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Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 29649668     EISSN : 29649676     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 391 Documents
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The Effect of Audio Visual Education on Compliance with Iron Tablet Consumption in Adolescent Girls in Sambiki Tua Village Vita Indrayanti; Widia Shofa Ilmiah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i2.5991

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia remains a major public health concern, particularly among adolescent girls, due to increased iron requirements during puberty and menstruation. Despite national programs providing free iron (Fe) tablets, adherence to consumption remains low, often due to lack of knowledge, fear of side effects, and limited motivation. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of audio-visual education in improving Fe tablet consumption compliance among adolescent girls. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 52 adolescent girls in Sambiki Tua Village. Participants were provided with a short educational video highlighting the importance of iron, how to properly take Fe tablets, and potential consequences of anemia. Compliance was measured before and four weeks after the intervention. Prior to the intervention, only 23.1% of respondents were compliant, while 76.9% were non-compliant. After the audio-visual education, compliance increased significantly to 84.6%, with the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showing a p-value of 0.000. These findings indicate that audio-visual media is an effective educational tool for promoting health behavior change among adolescents. Incorporating such media into school-based and community health programs could be a strategic approach to reduce anemia prevalence and improve nutritional health in this vulnerable group.
The Relationship Between the Frequency of Antenatal Care Visits and the Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at the Morodadi Community Health Center Wirna Wirna; Widia Shofa Ilmiah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5992

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) remains a significant public health problem and is associated with increased risks of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Antenatal Care (ANC) plays a crucial role in monitoring maternal and fetal health and preventing adverse birth outcomes. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the frequency of Antenatal Care visits and the incidence of Low Birth Weight at Morodadi Public Health Center. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using secondary data from maternal health records between January and September 2025. The study population consisted of 51 pregnant women, selected using a total sampling technique. The independent variable was the frequency of Antenatal Care visits, while the dependent variable was the incidence of Low Birth Weight. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that 92.2% of mothers complied with the recommended ANC visit frequency, while 7.8% were non-compliant. Low Birth Weight was identified in 13.7% of newborns. Bivariate analysis revealed a strong and statistically significant relationship between the frequency of Antenatal Care visits and the incidence of Low Birth Weight (r = 0.731; p < 0.05). In conclusion, adequate Antenatal Care visit frequency is significantly associated with improved birth weight outcomes. Strengthening maternal compliance and enhancing the quality of Antenatal Care services are essential strategies to reduce the incidence of Low Birth Weight.
The Relationship Between Abortion History and Recurrent Abortion Incidents in the Dr. Hi Zainal Umar Sidiki Regional Hospital Work Area Arlin M.Y. Samai; Anik Sri Purwanti
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i1.6000

Abstract

Recurrent abortion is a significant reproductive health issue affecting maternal well-being and pregnancy outcomes. Previous studies have identified abortion history as an important risk factor that may increase the likelihood of repeated miscarriage in subsequent pregnancies. However, limited research has explored this relationship in North Gorontalo, particularly among women receiving care at Dr. Hi Zainal Umar Sidiki Regional Hospital. This study aimed to determine the relationship between abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents in this population.This research employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 women with a history of abortion were selected using purposive sampling. Data on abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents were collected through structured interviews and medical record reviews. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that all participants experienced recurrent abortion, with varying histories of previous abortion. The statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between abortion history and recurrent abortion incidents. These findings suggest that women with prior abortion experiences are at a higher risk of repeated miscarriage. In conclusion, abortion history is significantly associated with recurrent abortion. This highlights the importance of targeted counseling, early detection, and continuous monitoring for women with previous abortion history. Healthcare providers, including midwives and obstetricians, should strengthen preventive strategies and provide comprehensive care to reduce the risk of recurrent abortion.
Rekayasa Nanokomposit ZnO/Hibiscus sabdariffa untuk Krim Antibakteri Ramah Lingkungan Annisa Astri Nishima; Aprilia Arista; Devy Sevia Venata; Lika Amelya
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i2.6022

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of bacterial skin infections and the growing issue of antibiotic resistance have encouraged the development of alternative antibacterial agents that are effective, safe, and environmentally friendly. This study aims to develop and evaluate an eco-friendly antibacterial cream based on ZnO/Hibiscus sabdariffa nanocomposite synthesized through a green biosynthesis approach. The research employed a quantitative experimental design conducted in a laboratory setting, including the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles via precipitation method, extraction of Hibiscus sabdariffa bioactive compounds using ethanol, and the formation of nanocomposites through mixing and sonication processes. The nanocomposite was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) to confirm crystal structure and particle size. Subsequently, it was formulated into a topical cream with varying concentrations and evaluated for physical properties such as pH, homogeneity, and spreadability. Antibacterial activity was tested against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli using the agar diffusion method. The results indicated that the nanocomposite exhibited nanoscale crystalline ZnO structure and enhanced antibacterial activity compared to individual components. The cream formulation showed appropriate physical characteristics, including a pH compatible with skin, good homogeneity, and optimal spreadability. The highest inhibition zone was observed in the nanocomposite sample, indicating a synergistic effect between ZnO nanoparticles and bioactive compounds from Hibiscus sabdariffa. This study demonstrates that ZnO/Hibiscus sabdariffa nanocomposite has strong potential as an effective, safe, and sustainable antibacterial agent in topical applications, supporting the development of green pharmaceutical products.
Hubungan Antara Paparan Layar Komputer dengan Kejadian Mata Lelah pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Yunani Setyandriana; Cindy Wieke Putri Ramadhan
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i2.6038

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has encouraged the education sector to change its learning system from face-to-face learning to on line learning by using computers. Long-term exposure to computer screen may lead to fatigued eyes, decreased vision, and headache. The objective of the study was to determine the correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical school students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta during the online learning period due to Covid 19 pandemic. The study used a quantitative research with analytic observational methods using a cross-sectional study approach. Eighty-three respondents were selected using a simple random sampling. Questionnaires consisting of informed consent, respondents' biodata, and Visual Fatigue Index (VFI) to measure the eye fatigue were used as the research instrument. Chi-square test was used for the statistical analysis. Chi-square test analysis obtained p value 0.024 with p<0.05, which demonstrated a significant correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical school students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. There was a significant correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Manajemen Asma Bronkial Eksaserbasi Akut Derajat Sedang pada Wanita Usia 30 Tahun: Sebuah Laporan Kasus Adil Pamukadien Muhammad; Fathi Ilmawan
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i2.6053

Abstract

Background: Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough that vary over time. Acute exacerbations of asthma can be life-threatening if not managed properly. This case report aims to describe the comprehensive management of acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma in an adult patient. Methods: Observational case report on a 30-year-old female patient who presented to the Emergency Department with acute shortness of breath. Data collection was carried out through anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting investigations. Results: The patient was diagnosed with moderate acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. Clinical findings included tachypnea, tachycardia, decreased oxygen saturation, and lung auscultation showing diffuse bilateral wheezing. Initial management included oxygenation, short-acting beta-2 agonist (SABA) nebulization combined with anticholinergics, and systemic corticosteroids. Clinical response showed significant improvement within 2 hours post-intervention. Conclusion: Prompt and appropriate management of acute asthma exacerbations according to Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines is crucial. Education regarding adherence to controller medications and avoidance of triggers is essential to prevent future relapses.
P0A0 Wanita Usia 38 Tahun dengan Kista Ovarium Dextra dan Infertilitas Primer Teuku Rendiza Faisal; Luthfiyyah Luthfiyyah; Alifia Biruni Syaidina
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i2.6306

Abstract

Ovarian cysts are a gynecological disorder that can cause reproductive disorders and acute complications such as ovarian torsion. This condition is often found in women of reproductive age and can be associated with primary infertility. This study aims to describe the clinical course of a patient with a right ovarian endometriosis cyst accompanied by primary infertility that progressed to ovarian torsion. The study used a descriptive method in the form of a case report of a 38-year-old woman who complained of sudden worsening right lower abdominal pain. Data were obtained through anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory tests, ultrasonography, surgery, and histopathology. The examination results showed a cystic mass of the right ovary measuring ± 8 × 9 cm with a diagnosis of right ovarian cyst torsion and primary infertility. Histopathology examination showed a right ovarian endometriosis cyst. The patient underwent a right partial oophorectomy with improved postoperative condition. This case illustrates that ovarian endometriomas can be associated with fertility disorders and develop into acute complications requiring immediate operative treatment in women of reproductive age.
Hubungan Food Neophobia dengan Niat Mengonsumsi Minuman Fungsional Berbasis Kunyit (Curcuma longa) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kanker Payudara pada Generasi Z Restu Ayu Eka Pustika Dewi; Novarizki Galuh Ayudianingsih; Agus Sudrajat; Alya Dwi Reina Sumantri
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6422

Abstract

Turmeric (Curcuma longa)-based functional beverages have the potential to support breast cancer prevention due to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of curcumin. However, their successful adoption depends on consumer acceptance, which is influenced by food neophobia, the tendency to avoid unfamiliar foods. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between food neophobia and the intention to consume turmeric-based functional beverages as a strategy to support breast cancer prevention among Generation Z. A cross-sectional design was employed involving 122 eleventh-grade culinary students at SMK Negeri 6 Semarang, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Food Neophobia Scale (FNS) and an intention-to-consume questionnaire. Univariate analysis was conducted to describe respondent characteristics, while the association between variables was examined using the Pearson Chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that most respondents had low food neophobia (71.3%), whereas 53.3% reported a low intention to consume turmeric-based functional beverages. A significant relationship was found between food neophobia and consumption intention (p<0.001). Respondents with low food neophobia were more likely to have a high intention to consume the beverage. An odds ratio of 0.146 (95% CI: 0.055–0.388) indicated that respondents with low food neophobia were less likely to have a low intention to consume turmeric-based functional beverages. Reducing food neophobia through education and product innovation may enhance consumer acceptance and consumption intention among Generation Z.
Pengaruh Side Steps dengan Ritme Musik terhadap Resiko Jatuh pada Lanjut Usia Laksmita Dewi Adzillina; Muhammad Dwi Kurniawan; Alifa Dinda Nurrina; Arini Utami; Devina Puspa Wulandari
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6474

Abstract

Background: Life expectancy among older adults continues to increase each year in many countries, including Indonesia. As people age, older adults experience a decline in bodily functions and various physiological changes that may affect balance, mobility, and functional ability. These conditions increase the risk of falls, which can lead to a reduced quality of life, injuries, and even disability. Therefore, effective preventive interventions are needed to reduce the risk of falls among older adults. Objective: To analyze the effect of side steps exercise with musical rhythm on the risk of falls among older adults. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The intervention was conducted twice a week for four weeks from March to April 2026 and involved 30 respondents. Fall risk was assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), while data were analyzed using the paired-sample t-test. Results: The findings showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.005), indicating that side steps exercise with musical rhythm had a significant effect on reducing the risk of falls among older adults. Conclusion: Side steps exercise with musical rhythm is effective in reducing the risk of falls among older adults.
Gambaran Distribusi Kesintasan 3 dan 5 Tahun Pasien Kanker Serviks Berdasarkan Histopatologi dan Stadium di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2019-2022 Julianto Radot Samuel Hutagalung; Rudy Gunawan; Erny Kusdiyah; Suhair Quzwain; Hafizah Hafizah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6475

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among women worldwide, with histopathological variations and clinical staging playing a crucial role in predicting prognosis and survival outcomes. Understanding survival distributions across different histopathological types and stages is essential for strengthening early detection efforts and guiding optimal treatment strategies. This study aimed to describe the three-year and five-year survival distributions of cervical cancer patients based on histopathological type and clinical stage at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi during the 2019–2022 period. This research employed a quantitative descriptive design with a retrospective approach, involving 126 eligible patients identified through medical record review and confirmed survival status via telephone interviews. The findings revealed that most patients were diagnosed at stage III, with epithelial cancer being the dominant histopathological type. The highest three-year survival rate among epithelial cancers occurred in stage III, whereas the highest five-year survival was observed in stage II. Among non-epithelial cancers, the highest three-year survival was found in stages II and III, with no survivors reported in stage IV. Overall, surviving patients demonstrated good functional status based on the Karnofsky Performance Scale. These findings emphasize the importance of early detection and comprehensive, stage-specific clinical management to improve cervical cancer survival outcomes.

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