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Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 29649668     EISSN : 29649676     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 391 Documents
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Aktivitas Larvasida Beauveria bassiana Hasil Passage melalui Tenebrio molitor terhadap Larva Aedes aegypti dan Culex quinquefasciatus Indri Ramayanti; Miranti Dwi Hartanti; Putri Aprilia Kusuma Widyanti; Pingkan Ayu Putri Arta; Fakhira Anisha
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6691

Abstract

Dengue and lymphatic filariasis remain major mosquito-borne public health problems. Repeated use of chemical larvicides may select resistant vector populations and raises concerns regarding environmental safety. Beauveria bassiana is an entomopathogenic fungus with potential for biological control; however, prolonged in vitro maintenance may alter its pathogenicity. This laboratory experiment assessed Beauveria bassiana after passage through Tenebrio molitor against third-instar Aedes aegypti  and Culex quinquefasciatus larvae. Passage-derived conidial suspensions at 1 × 10⁶, 1 × 10⁸, and 1 × 10¹⁰ spores/mL were tested in three replicates of 30 larvae each. Cumulative mortality was recorded daily for seven days and analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s honestly significant difference test at the 5% level. Lethal times were estimated from the time–mortality relationship. On day 7, mortality reached 98.89% at 1 × 10¹⁰ spores/mL in both species. The shortest LT50 was 4.91 days in Ae. aegypti and 3.90 days in Cx. quinquefasciatus . Differences among treatments were detected from day 1 in Ae. aegypti and from day 3 in Cx. quinquefasciatus . Higher conidial concentrations were associated with greater mortality and shorter lethal times. These findings demonstrate the larvicidal activity of passage-derived B. bassiana. Nevertheless, the specific effect of passage cannot be distinguished from the concentration effect without matched non-passaged comparators at all concentrations.
Hubungan Nyeri Punggung Bawah dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Desa Kuwum, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Bali I Gede Dipta Ferdyana Putra; I Putu Astrawan; I Gusti Ayu Sri Wahyuni Novianti
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6696

Abstract

Low back pain is a musculoskeletal disorder characterized by pain in the lower back area. It can be caused by various factors, such as degenerative changes due to aging, decreased muscle function, and disorders of the spinal structure. This condition often leads to limitations in daily activities, reduces physical abilities, and affects independence. This decline can impact the quality of life of older adults, encompassing physical, psychological, social, and environmental aspects. This study aimed to determine the relationship between low back pain and quality of life in older adults in Kuwum Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali. This study used a quantitative method with an observational analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 63 older adults selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The level of low back pain was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), while quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The Spearman Rank test results showed a p-value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient (r) of -0.787, indicating a significant relationship between low back pain and quality of life in the elderly. The relationship was strong and negative. The higher the level of low back pain experienced by the elderly, the lower their quality of life. Concluded, there is a relationship between low back pain and quality of life in the elderly in Kuwum Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali.
Efektivitas Latihan Plyometrik Split Squat Jump terhadap Peningkatan Power Otot Tungkai pada Karateka di Dojo Fajar Sari Nyoman Rama Surya Maheswara; I Made Dhita Prianthara; I Gusti Ngurah Mayun
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6697

Abstract

Leg muscle power is the ability of muscles to produce maximum force in a short time and plays an important role in supporting karate performance, especially when performing kicks. One form of training that can be used to increase leg muscle power is plyometric split squat jump training. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of plyometric split squat jump training on increasing leg muscle power in karateka at Dojo Fajar Sari. This study used an experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The study was conducted at Dojo Fajar Sari in February. The study sample consisted of 18 karateka aged 9-18 years old who were obtained using the total sampling technique and divided into two groups using the ordinal pairing technique, namely the intervention group given split squat jump training and the control group given standard exercise. Training was given for 6 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Measurement of leg muscle power was carried out using Vertical Jump before and after the intervention. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significant increase in the intervention group with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) with a percentage increase of 14.49%, while in the control group there was no significant increase with a p value of 0.195 (p>0.05) with a percentage increase of 0.86%. The results of the independent sample t-test showed a p value of 0.030 (p <0.05), which means there was a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group after the training period. Thus, it can be concluded that split squat jump plyometric training is effective in increasing leg muscle power in karateka at Dojo Fajar Sari.
Hubungan Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Siti Aisah Nasution; Isra Thristy; Mohammad Shahreza; Said Munazar Rahmat
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6812

Abstract

Background: Sedentary lifestyle is characterized by prolonged sitting or low physical activity and has become increasingly common among medical students due to academic demands and extensive use of electronic devices. This behavior may contribute to musculoskeletal complaints as well as early metabolic changes such as increased fasting blood glucose levels. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sedentary lifestyle, musculoskeletal complaints, and fasting blood glucose levels among medical students at universitas muhammadiyah sumatera utara. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. a total of 95 medical students were selected using simple random sampling. Sedentary lifestyle was assessed using the sedentary behavior questionnaire while musculoskeletal complaints were measured using the nordic body map. Fasting blood glucose levels were examined using the glucose oxidase method. data were analyzed using spearman correlation with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The analysis showed a significant positive correlation between sedentary lifestyle and musculoskeletal complaints (r = 0.509; p < 0.001), indicating that higher sedentary behavior was associated with increased musculoskeletal complaints. A significant positive correlation was also found between sedentary lifestyle and fasting blood glucose levels (r = 0.243; p = 0.018). Conclusion: There is a significant positive relationship between sedentary lifestyle, musculoskeletal complaints, and fasting blood glucose levels among medical students. Prolonged sitting behavior may negatively affect musculoskeletal and metabolic health. Therefore regular education and promotion of light physical activity are needed to reduce health risks associated with sedentary lifestyle among medical students.
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Overweight dan Obesitas pada Pegawai di Puskesmas Halmahera Puspita Setya Nugraheni; Heny Yuniarti; Dita Putri Shafira
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6822

Abstract

Obesity is a major health problem associated with an increased risk of non-communicable diseases. This study aimed to describe factors influencing obesity among employees of UPTD Puskesmas Halmahera, Semarang. A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on July 6–14, 2026, involving 30 employees participating in the GAS MELON program selected by consecutive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and anthropometric measurements and analyzed descriptively using SPSS based on the H.L. Blum framework. Most respondents were female (83.3%), aged 30–39 years (63.3%), and had a family history of obesity (70.0%). Behavioral factors included irregular eating patterns, frequent stress-related overeating, prolonged sitting, and limited physical activity. As many as 63.3% of respondents exercised only occasionally, while 86.7% reported sedentary activities during leisure time. These findings indicate that genetic, behavioral, environmental, and health service factors contribute to obesity among employees. Strengthening healthy eating habits, physical activity, stress management, and participation in the GAS MELON program is needed to support obesity prevention and control.
Pengaruh Edukasi Video Tanda Bahaya Persalinan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kalasan Yeni Widiana; Zesika Intan Navelia; Novita Puspita Dewi
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6826

Abstract

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) remains a persistent public health problem in Indonesia, including in Sleman Regency, where recorded maternal deaths rose from 8 cases in 2025 to 9 cases in 2026. Limited knowledge among pregnant women regarding the danger signs of labor often causes delays in seeking help, and video-based education has been considered an attractive and easily understood medium to raise this awareness. Objective: This study analyzed the effect of video educational media on the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding the danger signs of labor at Kalasan Public Health Center. Methods: A quantitative study with a quasi-experimental, two-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 52 pregnant women selected through simple random sampling and divided equally into an intervention group, which received video education three times, and a control group, which received it once. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test followed by an independent t-test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: the mean knowledge score of the intervention group increased from 55.3 to 87.9, while the control group increased from 54.0 to 82.5. The proportion of good knowledge rose from 0% to 92% in the intervention group and to 69% in the control group, and the independent t-test produced a p-value of 0.014 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: Video educational media significantly improves the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of labor, with a more optimal effect achieved through repeated exposure to the educational video.
Meconium Peritonitis With Multiple Distal Ileal Perforations, Meconium Pseudocyst, and Extensive Adhesions in A Low-Birth-Weight Neonate: A Case Report and Literature Review Edwin Mangentan Bunu; Harsali Lampus; Candy Candy
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6840

Abstract

Meconium peritonitis is a rare, life-threatening sterile chemical peritonitis resulting from antenatal gastrointestinal perforation. Despite significant advances in prenatal imaging and neonatal surgery, complex presentations continue to carry considerable morbidity and mortality risks. We report the case of a male neonate delivered at 37 weeks of gestation with low birth weight, who presented with progressive abdominal distension immediately after birth, respiratory distress, and failure to pass meconium. Urgent exploratory laparotomy revealed a giant meconium pseudocyst, extensive intra-abdominal adhesions, multiple distal small-bowel perforations, and secondary ischemic necrosis of the transverse colon. Surgical management entailed multiple segmental bowel resections, primary anastomoses, and a double-barrel ileostomy. The patient’s critical postoperative recovery was supported by total parenteral nutrition, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and specialized intensive neonatal care. This case illustrates the complex diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of advanced meconium peritonitis, underscoring that early recognition, timely surgical intervention, and cohesive multidisciplinary collaboration remain paramount for optimal survival.
Hubungan Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Profil Lipid Saat Masuk dengan Lama Rawat Inap pada Pasien Stroke Infark di RSUD Arosuka Aliyah Zahirah Putri
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6848

Abstract

Stroke infarction is a major cause of neurological disability, and metabolic abnormalities at hospital admission may reflect both vascular risk and the acute stress response. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between admission blood glucose and lipid profile with length of stay among patients with infarct stroke at RSUD Arosuka. An analytic observational study with a retrospective cohort design was conducted using medical records from January 2025 – January 2026. Adult inpatients with a primary diagnosis of infarct stroke, complete admission blood glucose, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride values, and complete admission-discharge dates were included by total sampling. Length of stay was calculated in days. Correlations were assessed using Spearman tests. A total of 98 patients were analyzed, with a median length of stay of 6,74 ± 2,08 days. Admission blood glucose showed a strong positive and significant correlation with length of stay (rₛ=0.720; p<0.001). Total cholesterol (rₛ=0.529; p<0.001), LDL-C (rₛ=0.391; p<0.001), and triglycerides (rₛ=0.497; p<0.001) also showed positive and significant correlations with length of stay, while HDL-C demonstrated a negative and significant correlation (rₛ=-0.306; p<0.001). These findings suggest that metabolic parameters at hospital admission are associated with length of stay and may support early risk stratification of hospitalized infarct stroke patients.
Psilocybin in the Management of Psychological Distress and Somatic Symptoms in Palliative Care Patients I Gusti Agung Dwi Putri Anjani; Dian Pritasari Jeger
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6864

Abstract

Psychological and existential distress are common in palliative care and often inadequately managed by conventional therapies. This literature review aimed to evaluate current evidence on psilocybin-assisted therapy as an adjunctive intervention for patients with life-limiting illness. We hypothesized that psilocybin may reduce psychological distress and indirectly alleviate somatic symptom burden. A structured review of recent randomized controlled trials and observational studies was conducted, focusing on depression, anxiety, existential distress, and quality of life outcomes. Findings indicate that, when administered in controlled clinical settings with structured psychological support, psilocybin produces rapid and sustained reductions in depression and anxiety, particularly in advanced cancer. It also facilitates meaningful psychological experiences associated with improved spiritual well-being, reduced fear of death, and greater illness acceptance. Although not a conventional analgesic, improvements in psychological domains may lessen subjective pain and fatigue. Psilocybin represents a promising multidimensional adjunct in palliative care, warranting further large-scale investigation.
Efektivitas Yoga Nifas terhadap Pemulihan Fisik dan Psikologis Ibu Nifas Merlin Karinda; Lellyawaty Lellyawaty; Rima Diaty
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i4.6868

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical phase involving biological and emotional transitions. Physical recovery includes uterine involution, restoration of pelvic floor muscle tone, and perineal wound healing, while psychological recovery requires emotional stability. Inadequate recovery may increase maternal morbidity. Postpartum yoga may support physical and psychological recovery by reducing stress and improving sleep and mood. To analyze the effectiveness of postpartum yoga in accelerating physical and psychological recovery among postpartum women. This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest control group design. Sixty postpartum women selected through purposive sampling were divided into intervention and control groups, with 30 participants each. The intervention group received postpartum yoga and standard care, while the control group received standard care only. Recovery was assessed using the REEDA scale and EPDS. Results: In the intervention group, the mean REEDA score decreased from 1.30 to 0.03 (p=0.001), while the mean EPDS score decreased from 2.33 to 0.30 (p<0.001). Both scores differed significantly before and after the intervention. Postpartum yoga is an effective, safe, practical, and low-cost complementary intervention supporting postpartum physical and psychological recovery. It can be integrated into midwifery services following health screening and adaptation to each woman’s condition.

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