Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
KLINIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Edisi Januari, Mei, dan September. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan menyajikan hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sehingga jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Phlebitis Di Rumah Sakit Bakti Timah Karimun
Rozy Fitriana;
Elvi Murniasih;
Yulianti Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2260
Phlebitis is vein inflammation caused by chemical or mechanical irritation. The achievement of Phlebitis rates at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital in the last three months from October to December 2022 exceeds the tolerable standard. to find out the factors that influence the occurrence of Phlebitis. Analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach and sampling technique using purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 patients. Research data was collected through observation methods. The research results were analyzed univariately and bivariately with chi square. The factors that influence the occurrence of phlebitis are age > 60 years (13.3%), female gender (13.3%), comorbidities (10%), duration of infusion > 3 days (10%), location of installation infusion in the cephalic vein (10%) and hypertonic infusion fluid (10%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the 6 factors assessed (age, gender, comorbidities, duration of infusion, location of infusion and type of fluid used), namely with a p value <0.05. All the factors assessed show the potential to cause phlebitis and there is a significant relationship between the factors assessed and the incidence of phlebitis. It is hoped that if factors are found that have the potential to cause phlebitis, phlebitis prevention can be implemented in accordance with the SOP in the hospital.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Metode Fast Terhadap Pengetahuan Keluarga Yang Menderita Hipertensi Di Desa Passo Kecamatan Baguala
Maritje S.J. Malisngorar;
Vero Anggi Junike Samloy;
Mariyati Mardjuky;
Rini Hatma Rusli
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2262
Background: Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases and affects many people. Hypertension is a major health problem not only in Indonesia but also throughout the world, this is because hypertension is one of the entry points or risk factors for diseases such as heart disease, kidney failure and stroke which makes this disease the number one cause of death in the world every year. FAST is an acronym for Facial movement, Arm movement, Speech, and Time to call which can be used to identify and detect the occurrence of a stroke. Early detection of stroke with FAST is effective in speeding up intervention thereby minimizing disability. This method can be taught to patients and families because the family is the person closest to the patient or individual at high risk, as well as an effort to empower the family in recognizing the signs and symptoms of a stroke early in the prehospital setting. Objective: To determine the effect of health education about the FAST method on the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension in Passo Village, Baguala Subdistrict. Method: This research uses quantitative research methods with a pre-experimental research type with the design used being a one group pre test-post test design. The sample consisted of 25 respondents with a total sampling approach, instruments in the form of questionnaires and leaflets, data analysis using the Wilcoxon. Results: Respondents' knowledge decreased by 0, knowledge remained 0, knowledge increased by 25 (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: There is an influence of health education about the FAST method on the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension in Passo Village, Baguala Subdistrict.
Menerapkan PHBS Dalam Kegiatan Jumbara di Pancur Batu
Yunizar Ritonga;
Tia Anggaraini Silalahi;
Mhd Nuryansyah Nugraha;
Usiono Usiono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2271
PHBS is an activity carried out consciously, willing and able to maintain and improve one's health, prevent the risk of disease and protect oneself from the threat of disease and play an active role in the health movement. The application of PHBS must be implemented from an early age so that every group can apply it in everyday life. The aim of this research was to determine the development of PHBS in supporting the healthy lifestyle of members and committees at JUMBARA activities in Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency.This research used several students and committee members in the health sector who were considered familiar with PMI as samples.Observation, interviews, and documentation were used data collection methods. The articles used were obtained from the Google Scholar database. Based on this research, it was found that PHBS is an effort to create conditions for oneself, family and the environment to play an Active role ini realizing health.
Efektivitas Donor Darah Bagi Kesehatan
Putri Utami;
Abyena Hafza;
Rizki Melinda Harahap;
Usiono Usiono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2272
Blood donation is the process of taking blood from someone voluntarily to be stored in a blood bank to be used for blood transfusions. This research aims to provide education to the public that blood donation has many benefits in the hope that there will be awareness of voluntary blood donation. The type of research carried out was descriptive qualitative research with data collection carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are that blood donation has a good effect on body health. Apart from that, the benefit of donating blood is that it helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and other heart problems and if blood donation is done regularly every three months, the body will produce new blood cells. The conclusion of this article is that blood donation has high effectiveness for health.
Prosedur Pemeriksaan MRI Brain pada Kasus Trigeminal Neuralgia di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Provinsi NTB
Zainal Abidin AR Malasugi;
Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanthi;
I Made Adhi Mahendrayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2278
Research has been conduced on MRI Brain examiation procedures in cases of trigeminal neuralgia at the radiology installation of the NTB Privincial Hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine how the MRI Brain examination procedure in cases of trigeminal neuralgia at the radiology installation of the NTB Provincial Hospital and why the b-FFE sequence was used in the MRI Brain examination of trigeminal neuralgia cases at the Radiologi Installation of the NTB Provincial Hospital. This type of research uses qualitative research with a case study approach to MRI Brain examination in cases of trigeminal neuralgia. This research was conducted in june-july 2023 at the Radiology installation of the NTB Provincial Hospital using observation, intervie and dokumentation methods. The results of the data were processed and reduced by open coding. The results of the study of MRI Brain examination procedures in cases of trigeminal neuralgia at the Radiology Installation of the NTB Provincial Hospital. Starting with patient preparation, the patinet`s position is supine. The sequences used are DWI Axial, T2W TSE Axial, T1W FFE, T2W FLAIR, MRA, T2W TSE Coronal, T2W TSE Sagittal and b-FFE. The reason for using the b-FFE sequence is to show 12 pairs of cranial nerves, one of which is the trigeminal nerve and the b-FFE sequence can be used as a differential diagnosis against other sequences.
Analisis Perbedaan Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) terhadap Variasi K-Space Filling pada Pemeriksaan MRI Brain Sekuen T2WI Axial dengan Klinis Space Occupying Lession (SOL)
Stifany Elena Herlianti Duri;
I Putu Eka Juliantara;
I Wayan Ariec Sugiantara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2279
K-space functions to store digital data generated from time to time during scanning, then the data will be converted into image information via Fourier transformation. Radial trajectory at the Siemens vendor is called BLADE, which is a k-space filling method that starts from the central k-space axis and then rotates so that the data block is obtained. Cartesian trajectory is a method for filling k-space which is done linearly from top to bottom or from bottom to top. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of the k-space filling method using the radial trajectory (BLADE) and Cartesian trajectory methods on the quality of axial MRI Brain T2WI sequence images in Space Occupying Lession (SOL) cases. This study uses a quantitative research method with an experimental study approach. The population and sample of the study were 10 patients with SOL clinical MRI brain examinations, and each sample underwent variations in k-space filling using the radial trajectory (BLADE) and Cartesian trajectory methods on axial T2WI sequences. The data was processed using radiant DICOM and then analyzed using the normality test and the Wilcoxon test on SPSS 25 software. The results of the study show a significance value (p-value) of 0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means there is a difference in the Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR) in the axial T2WI sequence MRI Brain examination using variations of k -space filling cartesian trajectory and radial trajectory (BLADE) techniques. The radial trajectory (BLADE) technique in the MRI Brain T2WI axial sequence examination is considered capable of producing a more optimal CNR compared to the Cartesian trajectory technique, seen from the mean rank value for the radial trajectory (BLADE) technique it’s 32.88, while for the Cartesian trajectory technique it’s 18. 7.
Bahaya Merokok Pada Remaja
Tivany Ramadhani;
Usna Aulia;
Winda Amelia Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2285
Cigarettes are generally smoked, and when lit, the tobacco inside burns and produces smoke that is inhaled by the smoker. Cigarettes contain nicotine, tar and various other chemicals, which have a bad impact on human health. Excessive smoking has been linked to a variety of serious illnesses, including heart disease, cancer, lung disease, and other health problems.
Analisis Penerapan SKKNI Radiografer Dalam Tindakan PCI Di Ruang Intervensi Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara TK.I Pusdokkes Polri Jakarta Timur
Rifaldi Mokodenseho;
I Made Lana Prasetya;
Kusman Kusman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2290
Background: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a blockage or narrowing of the coronary arteries that carry blood to the heart muscle. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research based on doctors' diagnoses stated that coronary heart disease in Indonesia was 1.5% with a prevalence in the DKI Jakarta area reaching 1.9%. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is a procedure or act of widening narrowed coronary arteries using a balloon aimed/directed across a catheter. Objective: To determine the application of the radiographer's SKKNI in PCI procedures in the Intervention Room at the Bhayangkara TK.I Pusdokkes Polri East Jakarta Hospital. Method: The research used is a descriptive qualitative method, namely describing the results of observations. This research was conducted in July 2023 in the Intervention Room at Bhayangkara TK.I Pusdokkes Polri East Jakarta Hospital. The subjects in this study were three radiographers in the Intervention Room at the Bhayangkara TK.I Pusdokkes Polri East Jakarta Hospital. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The data method and analysis uses an interactive model method with stages of data collection, data processing, and data presentation, and discussion and conclusions. Results: Of the 25 criteria for work on the SKKNI radiographer, there are 20 criteria for appropriate work and 5 criteria for inappropriate work. The criteria for inappropriate work are the radiographer not preparing the injector machine, not preparing the emergency trolley and its equipment (medicines and others), did not educate the patient, did not re-check the informed consent and did not regulate the injector machine. Elements of radiographer competency in the SKKNI include pre-examination procedures, equipment and supplies preparation, patient preparation, examination management procedures and post-examination procedures.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, Kepercayaan Perilaku dan Kepatuhan Mahasiswa terhadap Protokol Kesehatan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Oktaviani Fitriyah;
Nurul Haliza;
Siti Nur Rofiatul Hidayah;
Devi Rifqi Ayuningtyas;
Indah Sulistyowati;
Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2294
On March 2 2020, Indonesia reported its first case of COVID-19, which has since continued to increase. The relationship with knowledge, attitudes, behavioral beliefs and compliance with COVID-19 protocols has continued. This is a descriptive quantitative research conducted on 72 active students in the Undergraduate Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta using a sampling technique in the form of accidental sampling. The data analysis carried out was univariate analysis to describe descriptively the variables studied. The research results found that students' knowledge, attitudes, behavioral beliefs and compliance in preventing COVID-19 were quite good during the COVID-19 pandemic. There are 80% of students who have high knowledge, 79% of students have high attitudes and behavioral beliefs, and 87% of students have high compliance with health protocols. Students have the knowledge, attitude, believe that health protocols are very useful for preventing COVID-19, and comply with health protocols well. Efforts are needed to maintain good student compliance from time to time by increasing student awareness of the benefits of health protocols for themselves.
Peningkatan Efektivitas Manajemen Kesehatan Melalui Implementasi Teknologi Informasi
Jimmy Triputra;
Nurhayati Nurhayati;
Risda Choirunisa;
Tria Pamungkasari;
Vip Paramata
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2319
This research aims to evaluate the impact of information technology implementation in healthcare management. By analyzing data from the periods before and after implementation, we identified significant changes in operational efficiency and healthcare service quality. The findings of this research provide valuable insights for healthcare organizations to optimize their management. The implementation of information technology has positively contributed to operational efficiency. Administrative processes and inventory management have seen a 20% increase in efficiency, creating a more effective and organized environment. Furthermore, data analysis also indicates a decrease in response time to patient needs, enhancing the overall responsiveness of healthcare services. Insights gained from this research can assist healthcare organizations in identifying areas for improvement in their management. By understanding the positive impact of information technology implementation, organizations can take strategic steps to enhance operational performance and improve the patient experience.