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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kreasi Rakyat
Published by PT. Pusat Kreasi Rakyat
ISSN : 29858852     EISSN : 29858852     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Kreasi Rakyat (JKR) is published regularly every 3 (three) months, and begins its first issue in February 2023. The scope of the study includes: Economics; Management; Finance and Accounting; Entrepreneurship; Social and Cultural; Appropriate Technology; Education; Politics and Law; Population and Society Applied Research; and Community Service.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 56 Documents
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PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA: STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN TAHUN 2019-2022 Najibullah; Chairul Nisa; Lisnawati
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v2i2.83-94

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of return on asset, leverage, and firm size on tax avoidance in mining sector companies in 2019-2022. This type of research is quantitive with a population of 63 mining sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2022.  The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling method so that 108 companies from the 27 mining sectors were obtained. Then, the sample data is analyzed using panel data regression. The random effect model is chosen based on the Hausman test and the Breush-Pagan Lagrangian Multiplier test for a random effect. The research results show that partial return on the asset has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, leverage which is measured by debt to equity ratio has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance and a firm’s size has a negative but insignificant effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously the variables return on asset, leverage, and firm’s size have a significant impact on tax avoidance.
OPTIMALISASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TRADISI LISAN ACEH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS, MOTIVASI, DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA Teuku Muhammad Husni; Ichsan; Saniman Andri Kafi; Zulfahmi
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i1.01-12

Abstract

This study explores the potential of Acehnese oral traditions, including fables, pantuns, and poems, as learning media to enhance students' creativity, motivation, and critical thinking skills. Using a qualitative approach, this study evaluates the effectiveness of these oral traditions in creating interesting, innovative, and meaningful learning experiences. This approach is expected to be an innovative solution to the challenges of contemporary education that often tend to ignore local cultural values ​​in their learning practices. This study uses a qualitative approach. In its implementation, this study combines several data collection methods, namely classroom observation, interviews with teachers, and analysis of teaching materials. The teaching materials used in oral tradition-based learning are also analyzed to identify cultural elements that are integrated into the learning materials. The findings show that the integration of local cultural values ​​through oral traditions not only increases students' enthusiasm for learning, but also develops critical thinking and collaboration skills. These oral traditions present a great opportunity to connect learning with local wisdom, resulting in a more relevant and character-oriented learning process. Recommendations from this study include the need to align oral tradition-based learning methods with modern curricula to achieve optimal learning outcomes, while ensuring the preservation of Acehnese cultural heritage among the younger generation.
DAMPAK PASAR AL-MAHIRAH TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI PEDAGANG KOTA BANDA ACEH Hasbi; Saiful Bahgia; Hamdani
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November - January
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v1i4.290-319

Abstract

Al-Mahirah Market is built on two hectares of land. The market has six main buildings intended for poultry markets, meat markets, seasoning markets, vegetable markets, and fish markets, respectively. As a people's market and located on Jl. Syiah Kuala, Gampong Lamdingin, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. Al-Mahirah Market is a people's market resulting from the relocation of Peunayong Market, Kartini Market, and SMEP Market. This study aims to find out the perception of traders towards the development of Al-Mahirah Market and to determine the socioeconomic impact on these market traders. This research method is survey research using a quantitative descriptive analysis approach. The impact of Al-Mahirah Market on the socioeconomics of traders varies according to the perception of the trader used as a sample. Traders' perception of social impact is 62% casual and 18% have a good impact and as many as 20% give a bad perception of the impact experienced by traders. Labor Absorption, which is the capacity of the number of traders accommodated in the Al-Mahirah market in addition to traders relocated from the old market, which is 8.31%, the construction of Al-Mahirah Market provides a good map in facilitating new jobs for the residents of Banda Aceh City. Economic conditions based on the income of traders have not been able to have a significant impact on the development of Al-Mahirah Market, this is evidenced by the fact that most 75% of traders of medium income and 21% of traders have low incomes. The average economic condition of the market trader is based on income ranging from IDR1,500,000 to IDR2,500,000 per month and as many as 21% of traders have incomes below IDR1,500,000 per month.
PERAN HIKAYAT ACEH SEBAGAI MEDIA DALAM PELESTARIAN DAN PEMAJUAN BUDAYA LOKAL Hasbi; Saiful Bahgia
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v2i2.95-105

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Hikayat Aceh as a medium for preserving and advancing local Acehnese culture. Hikayat Aceh is a classic literary work that contains historical, religious, social, and customary values ​​of the Acehnese people during the heyday of the Aceh Sultanate. Through a qualitative approach with literature study and content analysis methods, this study found that Hikayat Aceh plays an important role in documenting the cultural identity of the Acehnese people, including language, value systems, leadership, and local traditions. In addition, this saga also has great potential in character education, especially in instilling religious values, leadership, patriotism, and social ethics in the younger generation. However, the preservation of this saga faces various challenges such as low interest in reading classical literature, lack of integration in the education curriculum, and minimal digitization of manuscripts. Therefore, collaborative efforts are needed between the government, academics, and the community to revive the role of Hikayat Aceh as a source of living culture that is able to answer the challenges of the times while strengthening local cultural identity.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK MINYAK CUMI PADA UMPAN BUBU LIPAT DASAR TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN DI MUARA GAMPONG JAWA, KOTA BANDA ACEH MHD Raihan; Elfa Yeni; Chaliluddin
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i2.43-54

Abstract

This study explores the potential of squid oil in folding trap bait in an effort to increase catches and standard of living for traditional pond farmers who have a livelihood catching crabs as additional income and need alternative methods of catching crabs that are more effective. This study aims to determine the composition of the results, the effect of folding trap catches with the addition of squid oil extract and identify the types of catches that have economic value. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive through direct observation and experimental with a quasi-experimental design involving 2 treatments, namely experiment and control and data analysis using the ANOVA test factorial design method with a basic design of RAK for differences in bait concentration. The results of the study stated that the composition of the catch showed variations in terms of both weight and number caught. There is a composition with 5% squid oil extract producing a catch of 13 (1800 grams), 10% squid oil extract as many as 10 (1,350 grams) and 15% squid oil extract as many as 9 (1300 grams). The addition of squid oil extract has been proven to have a positive impact on increasing fishermen's income, previously 2-3 crabs per day and the catch can also increase the economic value for fishermen because the average weight of the catch is 100 grams - 300 grams with distribution to collectors for 40 thousand per kg.         
DISTRIBUSI DAN MARGIN PEMASARAN HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN DI TPI PANTERAJA Nadilla; Agus Naufal; Faisal Syahputra
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i2.55-66

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know Catch distribution pattern in TPI Panteraja and its marketing margin. This research method uses survey method in the field which is direct data collection to respondents. The technique of collecting resource persons uses survey and interview method with Snowball technique. Survey and interview using Snowball technique. The type of data collected is primary data. The result of this research in TPI Panteraja has two distribution patterns. Distribution pattern. Pattern 1 consists of fishermen, collecting traders, juragan, consumers. While Pattern 2 consists of fishermen, bench toke, Medan. And the highest marketing margin in pattern 1 at toke bench is found in anchovies with the highest marketing margin in pattern 2. The highest margin in pattern 1 at toke bench is found in anchovies with a margin value of 29.375 and the highest margin in pattern 1 at muge is found in anchovies. The highest margin in pattern 1 in muge is in the type of belaling fish with a margin value of 12,000. While the highest marketing margin in pattern 2 at the toke bench is in the anchovy type with a margin value of 55,000. anchovy with a margin value of 55,750, and the lowest in the type of anchovy with a margin value of 3,000. The highest marketing margin in pattern 2 on the toke bench is found in the type of fish petek fish with a margin value of 3,000.
ANALISIS DAERAH UTAMA HASIL TANGKAPAN GURITA DAN DISTRIBUSI HASIL TANGKAPAN GURITA DI KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Selya Fatimah; Agus Naufal; Faisal Syahputra
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i2.67-76

Abstract

Simeulue Regency, located in the Aceh Province hold significant potencial in octopus (Octopus Sp) fisheries. This study aims to identify the main octopus producing areas, analyze the factors affecting catch levels, and describe the distribution patterns of octopus landings in Simeulue. A quantitative method was applied through surveys, interviews, field observations, and statistical, data analysis. The results show that the highest production comes from three sub-districts. Teupah Selatan, Alafan and Teluk Dalam, contributing approximately 86% of the total catch. Seasonal patterns, marine conditions, and traditional fishing gear influence catch levels. The distribution involves several marketing challenges include limited transportation infrastructure and logistical accsess to external markets, which affect product quality and the price received by local fishers.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK GURITA (Octopus sp) PADA CV. OCTOPUS SHOP DI BANDA ACEH Della Kartika; Agus Naufal; Faisal Syahputra
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i2.77-86

Abstract

The city of Banda Aceh holds promising potential in the capture fisheries sector due to the abundance of marine resources and the high volume of fishery commodity exports, which contribute to regional income growth and attract investor interest. This study aims to analyze the octopus (Octopus sp) supply chain at CV. Octopus Shop in Banda Aceh, focusing on the supplying areas and the factors that influence production. The research employs a quantitative approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that there are eight octopus-supplying areas, with Pulau Aceh being the largest supplier (7,629 kg or 31%) and Krueng Raya the smallest (889 kg or 4%). CV. Octopus Shop applies a supply chain system with one upstream channel and three downstream channels, namely fisher–supplier–collector/distributor (CV. Octopus Shop)–PT Toba Surimi Industries–local markets–restaurants. Variations in production among regions are influenced by factors such as seasons, environmental conditions, differences in fishing techniques and equipment, human activities such as overfishing, marine pollution, coastal development, and competition among fishers. This research contributes to the development of a more and sustaineble octopus supply chain strategy to enhance the economic value for fishers and business actors in Banda Aceh.
KAJIAN FILOSOFIS LAGU VELOCITY MELALUI TAFSIR AL-‘ASHR DALAM KONTEKS PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Nashrul Mu'minin
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i1.13-19

Abstract

This study aims to philosophically examine the meaning of time and motion in the song Velocity by Richard Harvey and John Lenehan with a thematic interpretation approach to the Al-'Ashr verse (QS. 103), and evaluate its relevance in the context of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. The song Velocity, although instrumental and without verbal lyrics, represents the dynamics of acceleration that reflect the conditions of modern life that are fast-paced, competitive, and demand awareness of the value of time. Surah Al-'Ashr itself emphasizes the importance of time as a key element of human success, where Allah swears by time to affirm that humans are at a loss except for those who believe, do good deeds, advise each other in truth and patience. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with an approach to Islamic educational philosophy and hermeneutic analysis. The analysis was carried out by examining the musical structure of the song Velocity to identify elements of philosophical representation such as tempo (speed), dynamics, tone progression, and the emotions aroused. Then, these elements are interpreted and associated with the Qur'anic messages in Surah Al-'Ashr through the approach of classical and contemporary thematic interpretation (tafsir al-maudhū'i), which deepens the existential meaning of time in Islamic teachings. The results of the study show that the song Velocity contains a musical structure that aesthetically forms a philosophical narrative about the speed of life, the limitations of time, and the need for self-reflection. The fast tempo and intense tone progression symbolize the dynamics of human life that continues to move towards a certain goal. This is in line with the message of Al-'Ashr which emphasizes the urgency of using time productively and meaningfully. This song can be a reflective medium in Islamic education to build students' awareness of the importance of time, good deeds, and social collaboration in the context of humanistic and contextual Islamic Religious Education learning. Evaluation of the application of the study results in learning shows that an interdisciplinary approach that combines music, philosophy, and Qur'anic interpretation is able to provide a deeper and more applicable understanding for students. The song Velocity can be used as a stimulative media for introducing discussions about time, charity, and Islamic ethics in Islamic Religious Education classes. The conclusion of this study is that philosophical interpretations of musical works of art such as Velocity, when combined with Qur'anic values, can be an innovative educational tool in enriching reflective, contextual, and meaningful religious learning experiences.
OPERASI PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI PERAIRAN KABUPATEN NIAS Polem, Muhammad Iqbal; Faisal Syahputra; Agus Naufal
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v3i2.87-98

Abstract

Nias Regency is one of the areas of North Sumatra Province located in the North Sumatra region and is located on an island called Nias Island. Nias Regency is located to the west of Sumatra Island and is surrounded by the Indian Ocean. This study aims to examine the composition of the catch and the challenges faced by fishermen based on the fishing operation area in the waters of Nias Regency. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method. Data collection includes primary data and secondary data collected through observation, interviews and documentation. 294 people who were sampled in this study represented each sub-district based on the TPI. The results of the study showed that gray tuna was the main catch in fishing operations, with a total catch of (71%), large barracuda fish reached a total catch of (21%), while by-catch such as grouper, kurisi, and snapper amounted to (8%). The natural migration pattern that passes through Nias waters can cause the spread of this fish, especially in February and March. The main challenges or obstacles faced by fishermen in Nias Regency are generally every February-March season which has high rainfall, fluctuations in fish prices, and inadequate facilities. This makes it difficult for fishermen to carry out fishing activities.

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