Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles
2,617 Documents
Zingiber Macradenium K. Schum, an Endemic Ginger From Sumatera: Traditional use and Antimicrobe Potential
Linda Agustin;
Nurainas Nurainas;
Syamsuardi Syamsuardi;
Chairul Chairul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.230
The Zingiber genus has 84 species and varieties in the Malesia region, one of which is Zingiber macradenium K. Schum. This species is endemic to Sumatra. Zingiber macradenium K. Schum with the local name Lampuriang has been used as a toothache medicine by local people in several locations in West Sumatra. This study conducted in-depth interviews with 8 (eight) key informants who were guided by a questionnaire and the data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using the ICS (Index of Cultural Significance) and UV (Use Value) formulas, antibacterial test using the paper disc diffusion method. The results of the study show that the rhizome of Z. macradenium is used in addition to treating itching, lumbago and other uses by means of research. Antibacterial test showed potential as an antibacterial with a strong inhibitory diameter.
Demographic and Cultural Factors Influencing the Adoption of B2C E-Commerce in SCO Region
Sugarmaa Purevkhuu;
Javkhlan Munkhbold
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.231
In the era of digitalization, e-commerce is providing exceptional opportunities to access domestic and international markets and is believed to be one of the main tools for poverty reduction and development acceleration. Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), as one of the main intergovernmental organizations in Eurasia, is taking measures to develop e-commerce in the region. However, SCO member states vary in terms of e-commerce experience due to dissimilar economic situations and cultural differences. The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors that affect B2C e-commerce adoption in the SCO region. The main objective of the study is to integrate the demographic characteristics with Hofstede’s cultural dimensions in order to determine the factors of e-commerce adoption among customers in SCO member states. The result shows that in SCO countries, e-commerce is more spread amongst young females who are currently employed, and therefore have high education levels and incomes. From the perspective of the national culture, SCO member countries with high individualism, low uncertainty avoidance, and low indulgence level have more e-commerce customers than the other SCO member states.
Analysis of the Influence of Dynamic Capabilities on Company Performance Mediated By Competitive Advantage
Yohanes Yohanes;
Farah Margaretha;
Yvonne Augustine Sudibyo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.232
This research has a purpose to find out how the influence of Dynamic Capabilities, either directly or indirectly on Company Performance through Competitive advantage as a mediating variable. Design / methodology / approach – data collection in the form of distributing questionnaires to collect a sample of 309 manufacturing companies in Indonesia. In any case, to analyze the data, the analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) to assign the phenomenon and the tool used is AMOS 22. The result of this research is that Dynamic Capabilities, affect the upgrade in Competitive Advantage significantly and positively. Dynamic Capabilities, affect the positive and significant upgrade in Company Performance. Competitive Advantage affects the Company's performance improvement positively and significantly. The mediating influence of Competitive advantage upgrades the influence of Dynamic Capabilities, on improving Company Performance. Practical implications – this research has shown that Dynamic Capabilities have affected Company Performance through the practice of Competitive Advantage. In any case, This research describes that the company's performance is influenced by different competitive priorities as well as internal capabilities and external capabilities. Originality / value - This research analyzes sustainable innovation predicated on dynamic capabilities in manufacturing companies in Indonesia, by collecting managers' perceptions of modification in the external environment that affect the adaptation and alignment of the company's maneuver, which has an impact on the applied business model.
The Role of Accounting in Addressing the National Economic Development
Eduar Baene
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.233
Along with economic developments in Indonesia, accounting is expected to be able to follow these developments. This is because accounting serves as a provider of information for economic decision making. This study aims to analyze the role of accounting in advancing national economic development. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data, which is categorized into two types, namely primary data and secondary data. Sources of data obtained through library research techniques (library studies) which refers to sources available both online and offline such as: scientific journals, books and news sourced from trusted sources. These sources are collected based on discussion and linked from one information to another. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. This data is analyzed and then drawn conclusions. Based on the description analysis above, it can be concluded that the role of accounting in the global economic development of the country cannot be underestimated because it is related to public trust both nationally and internationally. Therefore, accounting has become a profession that is needed in the economic world.
Description Of Waste Management System In Soe City, South Timor Regency
Deskrianti Tanaem
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i11.235
Waste management is a systematic, comprehensive, sustainable activity that includes waste reduction and handling. The existence of waste can have a health effect on the environment and society if it is not handled seriously. The influence of waste on the environment that can damage the aesthetics of the environment and for health can indirectly be in the form of vector-borne diseases that breed in the waste. This study was conducted to determine the description of the waste management system in Soe City. The research method used is a descriptive survey where the research is carried out with the main aim of making a picture or description of a situation objectively. The number of samples in this study were 26 TPS and 1 TPA and the managers of each TPS and TPA. The analysis used is univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, it showed that of the total 26 TPS in Soe City, 3 (11.5%) were in the good category, while 23 (88.5%) were in the bad category. The waste management system that starts from waste sorting is 26 (100.0%) TPS is bad in sorting waste, bad waste collection is 17 (65.4%) while good is 9 TPS (34.6%). The process of transporting waste from TPS to TPA is still bad at 17 (65.4%) TPS and 9 (34.6%) TPS have good category, for waste processing from 26 TPS no one does waste processing, and final waste processing Soe City TPA is still bad at destroying waste. The Soe City Government is expected to pay attention to waste management issues as well as support and facilitate the solid waste management system in Soe City, in order to reduce the negative impact on environmental health and public health
Production Tracking and Managementfor SMEs
Dikky Setiawan;
Denish M Chandra;
Muhammad Saka Tauladani;
Muhammad Al Faraby;
Harnan Malik Abdullah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.237
The problems experienced by Jazzy Souvenir SMEs are in the form of obstacles in monitoring the souvenir production process and difficulties in calculating the number of souvenirs that have been completed. The purpose of this study was to determine the method of designing PROTIM (Production Tracking and Management) as a monitoring system for the production process to increase production capacity in Jazzy Souvenir SMEs. This study uses qualitative methods with research in the form of program implementation. The implementation of the student creativity program in the field of science and technology application was carried out for three months which was divided into three stages, the first was problem identification and literature study at partner locations. The next stage is software design with the team using video conferencing. While the last stage is socialization, application of tools as well as monitoring and evaluation at SMEs Jazzy Souvenir. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that to overcome the obstacles in monitoring the souvenir production process as well as the difficulty in calculating the number of souvenirs that have been completed is to use the PROTIM design method (Production Tracking and Management) as a production process monitoring system to increase production capacity in MSME Jazzy Souvenirs. The existence of this innovation and new technology is very useful for partners in overcoming the problem of increasing production capacity for Jazzy Souvenir SME partner employees.
The Effect of Competence, Compensation and Discipline on Partners Employees Performance at Central Statistics Agency
Yohanes Susanto;
Astri Riance
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.238
The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of competence, compensation and discipline variables on the performance of partners employees at Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Lubuklinggau City. The population of this work were 163 respondents and a survey based quantitative method was used in this work. The Structure Equation Modell (SEM) statistical tool then utilized for data analysis purposes. The results showed that the sub-structure of the employee discipline variable was influenced by the level of competence and compensation. Structurally, the performance of the partners employees of BPS of Lubuklinggau City was influenced by competence, compensation and discipline. However, compensation had the most dominant influence compared to the other two variables. This illustrates that the higher the compensation provided by the organization to its employees, will have an impact on improving the performance of its employees.
Changes of Work Condition and the Mc Kenzie Ergonomic Intervention Could Decrease of Musculoskeletal Disorder and Work Fatigue Among “Dodol” Industry Workers With Low Back Pain
Ni Nyoman Devi Yani Prabashanti;
I Putu Gede Adiatmika;
Susy Purnawati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.239
An unergonomical working condition could cause low back pain due to wrong position. For those condition affected to work production and the worsens is disability. This study aims to change of work condition by gave break time actively with the solution placed of water and all tools equipment distance, and prevention with McKenzie ergonomic intervention to decrease of musculoskeletal disorders among ‘dodol’ industry workers. This experimental study used treatment by subject design and there were 12 samples study. Period 1 of this study is working condition of process mixing “dodol” without any intervention given by researcher, meanwhile period 2 samples already work with changes strategy based on ergonomic and washing out period, also adaptation held in along period. Low Back pain was measured by Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and productivity based on comparison product in a day, and score for low back pain measured per work time. Data was analysed with SPSS ver.16 and α=0,05. Results of this research that there was significant difference statistically among variable, and difference of mean is 7,33 or there was decreased of musculoskeletal disorders 10% from 54,31±0,79 to 45,04±0,88. The conclusion of this study that changes of work condition with ergonomic basic could decrease musculoskeletal disorders among “dodol” industry workers with low back pain syndrome at Penglatan, Buleleng Regency.
The Effect of New Formula Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Water Sprinkling on Urban Portable Rice Fields
Sofyan Samad;
Shubzan A. Mahmud;
Hayun Abdullah;
Sugeng Haryanto;
Radhiatunnisa S. Samad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.240
The spread of the corona virus is the impact of the community's household economy and the decline in community food security. Goals Growth and production of upland rice through the provision of a new formula liquid organic fertilizer (POC FB) in bucket media above the house to meet people's food during the covid-19 pandemic. Place in Gambesi from March to August 2020. Upland rice seed ingredients, new formula liquid organic fertilizer (POC FB). Treatment with 5 levels (FOC FB) with doses / pot as follows: 0 cc / liter of water (B0), 10 cc / liter of water (B1), 15 cc / liter of water (B2), 20 cc / liter of water (B3) , 2 5 cc / liter of water (B4), 30 cc / liter of water (B5). Lack of water as a dissolved material and the availability of small bucket media or upland rice plants can affect upland rice growth and yield variables. The results of the analysis of variance showed a new formula liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 30 cc / liter of water / bucket (B5). yielded 70 cm high and 42 tillers, 44 cm panicles and 39 g dry weight when compared with other treatments. POC FB is a liquid organic fertilizer that provides macro and micro elements so that it accelerates the growth, development, height, tiller, panicle and harvest weight of upland rice plants.
Improvement Of Working Condition Through A Participatory Ergonomics Approach Decrease Low Back Pain Complaints And Increase The Productivity Of Tailors
Fadma Putri;
I Putu Gede Adiatmika;
I Made Krisna Dinata
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i10.241
Tailors work in a static position and bend over with a relatively long duration of workPostural muscle load on tailors results in the risk of complaints of low back pain which affects the productivity of tailor. The aim is to know the effect of improving working conditions through a participatory ergonomics approach to reduce low back pain complaints and increase tailor productivity.The method uses of experimental research with treatment by subject design, involving 9 samples selected by simple random sampling. Period 1 sample is working with conventional working conditions. Period 2 samples worked with improving working conditions through a participatory ergonomics approach. Washing out period and adaptation are given between the two periods. Complaints of low back pain were measured by the Oswestry Disability Index, while productivity was based on a comparison between the number of stitches/day and the score for complaints of low back pain per working time. The results showed that improving working conditions through a participatory ergonomics approach had a significant effect (p < 0.05). There was a decreasing in low back pain by 11.87% from an average of 48.67±1.73 to 42.89±1.76 and an increasing in productivity of 42.10% from an average of 0.038±0.004 to 0.054±0.005.