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Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan

jiip
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Published by Universitas Jambi

ISSN : 14107791 EISSN : 25280805 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Focus and Scope Animal Breeding and Genetics It covers a wide range of applied animal breeding, genetic evaluation technology, quantitative and molecular genetics, evolution as well as genomics and bioinformatics of farm animals. Animal Reproduction and Physiology Different aspects of reproduction and physiology of farm animals are covered in this scope including and not limited to physiology of fertilization, early development, growth and lactation. Feed and Nutrition It covers microbiology and function of rumen, ruminants/non-ruminants nutrition, physiology and metabolism related to feeding, forage nutrion and provision, feed and feed additive evaluation, technology of feed processing, poultry and other non-ruminants farm animals nutrition and its physiology. Animal Products It covers technology of post harvest of farm animal products, food safety, food security, functional foods, biology of muscle, product composition, and science of milk, meat and egg. Animal Biotechnology Some aspects of animal biotechnology of farm animals are covered including and not limited to molecular nutrition, transgenetics as well as genes identification and manipulation. Animal Health It includes studies about animal modeling on animal health, infection and immunity, physiology of stress, vaccine and therapeutics of farm animals. Animal Behaviour and Welfare Social and sexual behaviour, adaptation, and welfare of farm animals are included in this topic. Environment, Management, and Socio-Economics It covers topics on management of waste and by-products, livestock and environment, farming system, and socio-agribusiness of animal production.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 282 Documents

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Peningkatan Angka Kebuntingan melalui Pemberian Hormone Eksogen CIDR-B dan Injeksi hCG pada Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batang Hari Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2009): Agustus 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

This eksperiment was conducted in order to know 1) The effect of hormone CIDR-B and the injection of hCG on increased conception rates in post-IB Bali cattle in Sub District Pemayung Batang Hari. 2) Application and dissemination technology of the use of exogenous hormone in improving the reproductive performance of Bali cattle, especially in villages in the subdistrict Pemayung Batang Hari. The method used to reveal the data was an experiment by using 90 Bali cattle in several villages in the District Pemayung. The treatments used were R1 (control) without treatment, R2, Hormones CIDR-B, R3 hCG injection. The average value of non-return rate (NR) results of these activities was 68.89%. The use of CIDR-B was implanted day 7 to day 14 after IB and hCG day 7 post-IB in sequence to increase the number of animals who did not return estrus compared with no hormonal treatment by 20% and 16.66%. The average parent who declared pregnant Bali cattle after pregnancy examination (PKB) at 2 months of gestation was 60%. Based on the results and the discussion can be concluded that the provision of exogenous hormones CIDR-B and hCG can increase gestation Bali cattle in terms of NR and CR and the best was the use of hormone CIDR-B.

Estimasi Asupan Energi dan Protein Itik Kerinci Sistem Umbar Di Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi Adrizal Adrizal; Hanafi Nur; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Fahmida Manin; Pudji Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.475

This study was aimed at estimating true metabolizable energy (TME) and crude protein (CP) intake of Kerinci Duck reared under scavenging system in Kerinci District, Province of Jambi. Twovillages (Koto Majidin [KM] and Semerap [SP]) were selected for the study where ducks were the most common livestock kept by farmers. Koto Majidin was located deed in the land, whereas Semerap was close to a natural lake. Geographically, these villages had the same climate and constituted paddyproducingareas where at the time of the study, these locations were inharvesting season. Five mature 7 to 9-month old ducks (1 male and 4 females) were selected from each location and killed late afternoon after being scavenged for 9.0 (KM) to 11.5 hours (Semerap) for gizzard sampling. The results showedthat based on proximate analysis of gizzard contents and corrections made on scavenging time, TME intake by ducks in KM was not different from that in SP (618 vs. 996 kcal/kg), but CP intake was less in KM (3.90 vs. 7.28; P ≤ 0.01). Relative weights of gizzards of ducks were comparable in the twolocations. Thus, difference in body weight (1,352 [KM] vs. 1,579 kg [SP]; P ≤ 0.01) was likely in part influenced by different absolute weight of gizzard (55.6 vs. 78.0 g; P ≤ 0.01) and its contents (10.60 vs. 18.03 g; P ≤ 0.01). Scavenged feeds, which were similar in both locations, composed of grits, paddy,snails, and other unidentified ingredients. This study suggested that ducks scavenged feed in KM and SP had not got sufficient energy and protein for optimum production. Under the presencecircumstances, at least additional 20 g of feed composing of energy and protein source is required to meetnutrient requirements of a duck.

Pengaruh Penggantian Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) dengan Rumput Kumpai (Hymenachne amplixicaulis ) Terhadap Kecernaan Bahan Kering & Bahan Organik dan Konsumsi Air Minum Domba Lokal Jantan Ahmad Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The experiment was conducted to know the effect of elephan grass substitution with kumpai grass according to dry matter, organic matter digestibility and water consumption of local young male lamb. Three local young male lamb post weaning with body weight 5 kg, 6,5 kg and 7,5 kg respectively were arrange to latin square design experiment. The treatments were R0 94 % elephan grass, R1 94 % fresh kumpai grass and R2 94 % kumpai grass hay and 6 % of rice bran was also added to each treatment. The result showed that the substitution of elephan grass with fresh kumpai grass did not affect thedigestibility of dry matter or organic matter. Meanwhile the water consumption was significantly higher for third treatment compared to the other treatments. From the result we can conclude that the quality of fresh kumpai grass and elephan grass was approximately equal according to dray matter and organic matter digestibility, but water consumption was affected by the water persentage in ration.

Model Alternatif Kelembagaan Partisipatif Program Penanganan Pengurasan Ternak Sapi Betina Produktif Propinsi Jambi Ardi Novra
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.477

The general objective was to design an institutional alternative model that is more participatory that can function efficiently and effectively in the prevention of slaughtering and selling productive cows. Research method was a survey by the institutional model of participatory approaches(Participatory Rural Appraisal/ PRA). Random sampling was undertaken using technique of multistage group (Random multistage cluster sampling). Processing and tabulation of data using Microsoft excel. Method of analysis using a simple mathematical approach and descriptive analysis was used in this study. Based on the research results can be concluded that 1) the public interest to maintain highrelative productive cows and sell them only done on urgent conditions. 2) Program productive handlingof depleted cows can be done through a variety of alternative points but more effective done at household. 3) Strengthening institutional of cattle groups need to be supported by strengthening the financingcapacity of groups such as LKM.

Aspek Ekonomi Pemeliharaan Ternak Sapi Program CSR (Cooperate Social Respontibility) dalam Pola Usaha Tani Petani Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Darlim Darmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The aim of this project was to reveal economical aspect of rearing beef in integrited farming system systyem in east Tanjung Jabung Regency. Method used was survey method. Including palm oil farmer reored beef catle in programe of CSR of Petrochina. Sampling is this study were farmer chosed inpurposive sampling. Statistical analysis used analisys of farm net cash flow (Soekartawi, 1995). Result of this study showed the farmer income in this method (integriled beef and falm oil was tolaly Rp. 213.053,560/year with Rp. 144,446,560/year and Rp. 68,607,000/year for beef and palm oil respectively.If might be concluded that the CSR programe bald provide the average income was Rp. 8,024,809/year/head or contributing 67,79% of total farmer income, but rearing beef cattle could be part ot farmer (farm).

Pengaruh Suplementasi Rumput Mutiara (Hedyotis corymbosa) dalam Ransum terhadap Penampilan Ayam Broiler Filawati Filawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The present study was conducted to determine the effect of pearl grass (Hedyotis corymbosa) supplementation into the ration on the broiler performance. The study was carried out in the cages under Laboratory of Poultry and Non Ruminant Nutrition and Laboratory of Feed Science, Department ofAnimal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, University of Jambi for 5 months. The study used 2-day of broiler chicken strain MB 202 which fed basal ration. The basal ration contained yellow maize, rice bran, fish meal, soybean meal, Top mix, mineral mix, coconut meal and calciumdiphosphat. The study was assigned by Completely Randomized Design into 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were level of pearl grass supplementation into the ration, namely: M0 (100% basal ration contained 0% pearl grass, as control), M1 (100% basal ration contained 0,2% pearl grass),M2 (100% basal ration contained 0,4% pearl grass), M3 (100% basal ration contained 0,6% pearl grass) and M4 (100% basal ration contained 0,8% pearl grass). Parameters measured were feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio, live weight, carcass weight and carcass percentage. Data wereanalyzed by analysis of variance and the significant effects were analyzed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DRMT). Result of this study showed that there was a significantly (P<0,05) decreased on feed intake by pearl grass supplementations. However, pearl grass supplementation had no significantly (P>0,05) affected daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio. It is concluded that pearl grass supplementation into the broiler ration could be implemented up to 0.8% without any affecting on broilerperformance.

Pengaruh Jenis Otot dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Kualitas Daging Sapi Syafrida Rahim
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Livestock Production Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Jambi University in 2008. The research aimed to find out the muscle type and the effect of storage of beef quality. Research was arranged in Randomized Block Design with three replications comprising a factorial combination of two muscle type (Longissimus Dorsi/LD, Bicepps Femoris/BF), and four level of storage duration (P3/3 days, P6/6 day,P9/9 days and P12/12 days). Data of lost weight,the number of droplets (drip,) meat pH and mature lost was taken. The results showed that there was no interaction between the type of muscle with a long storage. Muscle type did not significantly affected (P> 0.05) lost weight, drip, and pH. Storage duration had significant effect (P <0.01) to lost weight and drip, but had no effect (P> 0.05) to mature weight on meat pH. Based on Duncan's test, the lost weight of the P12> Q9> P3> P6. For the amount of drip in treatment P12> Q9 = P3> P6. The conclusion of this study that the type of muscle did not affect the quality of meat, but longer storage affected thequality of the meat on the weight decrease in the number of droplets (drip). Storage meat for 6 days (P6)had a good meat quality.

Penggunaan Bikatein Dalam Ransum terhadap Bobot Hidup, Persentase Bobot Karkas, Hati Dan Ginjal Ayam Broiler Yuli Retnani; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Suryahadi Suryahadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The provision of cheap food and good quality needs to be done because the cost of food is the biggest cost is about 60-70% of the total production costs. Cassava Bikatein is rich in proteins obtained from cassava fermented with Aspergillus niger. Bikatein expected to be one feed protein sources. The purpose ofthis study was learn about the use of bikatein on percentage body weight, carcass, liver and kidney of broiler chicken. This research used 200 DOC shaver starbro strain unsexed. Design used in the experiment was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with four treatments and five replications. Eachevery replicated use ten-broiler chicken. The treatments was different of addition bikatein in the broiler chicken are 0 (R0), 5 (R1), 10 (R2) and 15% (R3). The variable that observed was percentage body weight, carcass, liver and kidney of broiler chicken. The result showed that using bikatein 15% in ration were not significant on percentage body weight, liver and kidney. The using bikatein 10 and 15 % influence on percentage carcass. The conclusion was the treatment can to used in ration without endanger health broiler chicken as 5%.

Pemanfaatan Inokulum Feses Sapi Dalam Uji Kecernaan In Vitro ADF dan NDF Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) yun alwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

The aim of this study was to reveal the effect of faecal inoculum on the in vitro digestibility of acid detergent fibre (ADF) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) of Napier grass(Pennisetum purpureum). The design of this reserach was Completely Randomized Design (5 x 4) with five treatments and fourreplications. The treatments were rumen liquor inoculum, faecal inoculum (FI), FI added with sugar of 2.5 % (w/v), FI added with sugar of 2.5 % (w/v) and urea of 2.5 % (w/v) and FI added with urea of 2.5 % (w/v) for treatment A, B, C, D and E respectively. Samples of Napier grass were tested by the two stepin vitro technique of Tilley and Terry (1963). Results of this study showed that faecal inoculum significantly (P<0.05) decreased the digestibility of ADF and NDF of Napier grass. The use of faecal inoculum (treatment B, C, D and E) showed the lower digestibility of ADF and NDF than using therumen liquor. In conclusion, the addition of sugar or and urea in the faecal inoculum could not increase the digestibility of ADF, NDF and gas profile of Napier grass.

Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik dalam Pakan terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan Kambing Kacang adriani adriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Februari 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

This study was conducted to determine the effects of probiotic in ration by body weight Kacang goat. This study used 16 male goat with 1- 1.5 months of age at 10 – 20 kg of body weight. The design in this study was randomized block completely design with 4 treatments of probiotic and 4 body weight as block. Each group received the experimental ration: without probiotic (K0), 0.25% of probiotic (K1), 0.50% of probiotic (K2) and 0.75% of probiotic (K3). Parameter measured were dry matter intake, body weight and ration efficiency. Result of this study showed that there was no significant effect on drymatter intake, body weight and ration efficiency The conclusion of this study was that the probiotik did not increase body weight and ration efficiency of kacang goat.

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Contact Name
Muhammad Afdal

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m.afdal@unja.ac.id

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+6281363080773

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jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Muhammad Afdal

Contact Email m.afdal@unja.ac.id

Phone +6281363080773

Journal Mail Official jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location Kota jambi, Jambi INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Muhammad Afdal

Contact Email
m.afdal@unja.ac.id

Phone
+6281363080773

Journal Mail Official
jiip@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Gedung A Lt. 2, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas jambi Kampus Mendalo Jl. Jambi - Muara Bulian No.KM. 15, Mendalo Darat, Kec. Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi 36361

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA