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Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat
ISSN : 20868375     EISSN : 25280937     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of nursing and health sciences. JKK, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of nursing and health areas as follows: 1. Adult Nursing 2. Child and Maternal Nursing 3. Community Nursing, as includes: Family Nursing and Gerontological Nursing 4. Mental Health Nursing 5. Nursing Science 6. Emergency and Critical Care Nursing 7. Basic Nursing Science
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 302 Documents
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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU BERSALIN Ernida, Rosliana; Khresna Dewi, Vonny; Tunggal, Tri; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.528

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that occurs in about 3-8% of all pregnancies. The incidence of preeclampsia at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024 was 10.65%. Several factors that increase the incidence of preeclampsia include maternal age, parity, history of hypertension, and history of preeclampsia. Objective: . To find out the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in mothers giving birth at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024. Methods: This study design was an observational analytical study with a case-control sample. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a ratio of 258 cases: 258 controls. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and dan Odss Ratio. Results: There were 258 mothers (50.0%) experienced preeclampsia. A total of 143 mothers (27.7%) were at risk (<20 years or >35 years). A total of 148 respondents (28.7%) had a parity at risk (1 child or more than 3 children). A total of 112 mothers (21.7%) had a history of chronic hypertension. A total of 127 mothers (24.6%) had a history of preeclampsia. Conclusion: There was a correlation between maternal age (P 0.002, OR 1,835), parity (P 0.011, OR 1,643), history of chronic hypertension (P 0.010, OR 1,741), and history of preeclampsia (P=0.011, OR 1,695) with the incidence of preeclampsia at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital. Pambalah Batung Regional Public Hospital can develop strategies and evaluations to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING Mariati, Rusda; Tunggal, Tri; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Yuliastuti, Erni
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.529

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a very serious nutritional problem that can occur in toddlers. The incidence of stunting at the Amuntai Selatan Health Center in 2024 was 19.22%. Several factors that influence the incidence of stunting are mostly minimal maternal knowledge, history of breastfeeding and history of low birth weight (LBW). Objective: To find out the factors related to the occurrence of stunting in the Amuntai Selatan Health Center work area. Methods: The design of this study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with a sample size of 95 people. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: The incidence of stunting in toddlers was 27 toddlers (28.4%). Mothers with sufficient knowledge were 43 people (45.3%). Toddlers with a history of exclusive breastfeeding were 53 people (55.8%). Toddlers with a history of non-LBW (≥2500 grams) were 75 toddlers (78.9%). Conclusion: There was a correlations between maternal knowledge (ρ=0.024), history of exclusive breastfeeding (ρ=0.020) and history of LBW (ρ=0.000) with the incidence of stunting in the Amuntai Selatan Health Center work area. It is expected that the Health Center can improve the programs that have been implemented, add information related to stunting. Evaluation of the stunting handling program needs to be carried out periodically.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA Ridatillah, Wenny Mai; Tunggal, Tri; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Hapisah, Hapisah
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.530

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls are one of the groups at high risk of experiencing anemia. Data from MTsN 5 Hulu Sungai Utara school shows that 31.5% of adolescent girls experience anemia. Lack of knowledge and attitudes make adolescents more susceptible to anemia. Knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls about anemia will influence behavior in preventing anemia. Objective: To find out the correlations between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards the incidence of anemia at MTsN 5 HSU. Method: The design of this study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 56 people. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets and blood tests. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Result: There were 20 (35.7%) female adolescents who experienced anemia. The knowledge of female adolescents in the good and sufficient category was 26 (46.4%). There are 27 teenagers (48.2%) who have negative attitudes. There was a correlations between knowledge (P = 0.018) and attitude (P = 0.015) of female adolescents with the incidence of anemia at MTsN 5 HSU. Conslusion: Knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards the incidence of anemia at MTsN 5 HSU. Adolescent girls should continue to actively seek information about the incidence of anemia to increase their knowledge and prevent anemia.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (K4) Yuliana, Yuliana; Tunggal, Tri; Kristiana, Efi; Isnaniah, Isnaniah
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.531

Abstract

Background: The government has developed strategies and policies in the form of health improvement programs to reduce maternal mortality, including improving antenatal care (ANC) services. Data from the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center (UPT Puskesmas) in 2024 showed that ANC coverage for K4 reached 77.43%, still below the Strategic Plan target of 86%. Health service utilization is influenced by several factors, such as knowledge, family support, and parity. Objective: To find out the factors related to ANC visits (K4) in the work area of the South Amuntai Health Center. Method: This study was designed as a cross-sectional analytical observational study. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 32 participants. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Result: A total of 11 pregnant women (34.4%) had incomplete ANC (K4) visits. A total of 9 pregnant women (28.1%) had insufficient maternal knowledge. A total of 9 pregnant women (28.1%) did not receive family support. A total of 13 pregnant women (40.6%) had high-risk maternal parity. There was a correlations between maternal knowledge (P-value 0.032), family support (P-value 0.016), and maternal parity (P-value 0.007) with ANC (K4) visits in the working area of the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center. Pregnant women are expected to pay more attention to their pregnancies by attending ANC visits regularly and completely to detect and prevent pregnancy complications.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI DETERMINAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) Patimah, Patimah; Zulliati, Zulliati; Lestari, Yayuk Puji; Suhartati, Susanti
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.532

Abstract

Background: The government has developed strategies and policies in the form of health improvement programs to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate, including improving Antenatal Care. The family has a significant role in determining the health status of the mother. The support provided by the family creates a sense of peace and happiness within, so that pregnant women ultimately find it easier to adjust to their pregnancy. Objective: To find out the correlations between family support and ANC visits in the working area of Sungai Turak Health Center, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. Methode: This type of research with correlational study design with cross sectional approach. Population of 80 pregnant women and sample of 45 respondents at Sungai Turak Health Center in April 2025, taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. Result: Family support is mostly supportive, namely 34 people (75,6%). ANC check-up visits are mostly complete, namely 40 people (88.9%). Conclusion: There was a correlations between family support and ANC visits in the working area of Sungai Turak Health Center, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency with a p value (0.010<0.05). Midwives are advised to motivate pregnant women to have regular ANC check-ups, blood pressure checks, improve the quality of ANC health services, and intensify counseling and information and education counseling for high-risk pregnancies.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN MOTIVASI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN Sulastri, Sulastri; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Meldawati, Meldawati; Handayani, Lisda
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.533

Abstract

Background: The low achievement of Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Puruk Cahu Seberang Health Center with an achievement of 8.4% and the low understanding of mothers, families and communities about breast milk so that they throw away colostrum because it is considered dirty. Motivation from within breastfeeding mothers encourages them to behave in providing breast milk. Family support can influence the mother's behavior in breastfeeding and providing Exclusive Breastfeeding. Objective: To find out the correlations between family support and maternal motivation in providing exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months. Method: Quantitative research with a correlational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 128 breastfeeding mothers aged 0-6 months and a sample of 56 respondents in the Puruk Cahu Sebrang Health Center working area in April 2025, taken using the accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Result: Family support is mostly in the high category, which is 35 people (62.5%), Mother's motivation in providing exclusive breastfeeding is mostly in the medium category, which is 39 people (69.6%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and mother's motivation in providing exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months in the Puruk Cahu Seberang Health Center with a p-value (0.024<0.05), r = 0.301. It is recommended that the health center provide motivation to mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding to infants
MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI SEBAGAI EDUKASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK Syafitri, Lini; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.534

Abstract

Background: High maternal mortality rates can occur due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth, one of which is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Babirik Community Health Center targets 25% coverage of pregnant women with CED by 2024. Objective: One effort to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women is by increasing knowledge of mothers and families through animated videos. To find out the effect of animated videos on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about CED at Babirik Health Center in 2025. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a single-group pretest-posttest design. The study population consisted of 79 pregnant women, and a sample of 30 respondents was drawn using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi Square test. Result: Most pregnant women had insufficient knowledge before being given animated video media (12 mothers (40,0%), and after being given animated video media almost all of them had good knowledge (24 mothers (80,0%). There was an effect of providing animated videos on increasing pregnant women's knowledge about CED with a ρ value (0.038 < 0.05). Conclusion: Pregnant women are expected to be more active in seeking information about their health, both through electronic and other media.
EMPLOYABILITY AND TRACER STUDY OF NURSING GRADUATES OF CENTRAL MINDANAO UNIVERSITY Domagsang, Pilar Villahermosa; Camatura, Donald G.; M. Soliven, Dayanne Mae; D. Norh, Susan Beth
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.535

Abstract

Background: Graduates of study programs at universities and colleges contribute significantly to the workforce, and their employability is crucial in both local and global labor markets. Understanding graduate employability and aligning academic preparation with industry needs are essential for improving educational outcomes, particularly in nursing education. Objective: This study aimed to determine the profile of nursing graduates, identify their employability status, and ascertain the employability attributes required by employers of nursing graduates from Central Mindanao University. Method: This study employed a descriptive research design conducted at Central Mindanao University using an online tracer study platform. The respondents included Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) graduates and their respective employers, who were invited to complete structured survey questionnaires. The study traced graduates employed both locally and internationally. Results: Findings revealed that most graduates perceived the overall curriculum—including general education, core courses, electives, and undergraduate thesis—as highly useful for professional practice. The gap between employment and unemployment was largely attributed to graduates pursuing advanced studies or second degrees. Other contributing factors included family-related concerns, preparation for overseas employment, and review for licensure examinations such as NCLEX. Graduates identified key competencies gained from the program, ranked from most to least beneficial: work ethic, interpersonal skills, decision-making skills, teamwork, verbal communication, leadership, problem-solving, written communication, initiative, enthusiasm, and creativity. However, some graduates emphasized the need for increased practical training to enhance real-world readiness. From the employers' perspective, essential competencies to be strengthened in the BSN program include patient-centered care, evidence-based practice, interdisciplinary collaboration, quality improvement, and informatics utilization. Conclusion: The BSN curriculum at Central Mindanao University generally equips graduates with relevant competencies for professional practice. However, enhancing practical training and strengthening key employability skills aligned with employer expectations are necessary to further improve graduate readiness and competitiveness in the workforce.
PERAN STRES AKADEMIK TERHADAP KOMPETENSI KEGAWATDARURATAN PADA MAHASISWA VOKASIONAL KEPERAWATAN Yektiningsih, Erwin; Rahmawati, Erni; Kosasih, M Ikhwan; Maryati, Heni; Anggar, Roshinta Sony; Wilujeng, Atik Pramesti
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.538

Abstract

Background: Academic stress is prevalent among nursing students and may hinder the acquisition of emergency nursing competencies, which require high discipline and mental readiness. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between academic stress and emergency nursing competency among diploma (D-III) nursing students in East Java. Method: A cross-sectional design was employed with 472 nursing students selected through purposive sampling. Academic stress was measured using the Student Stress Questionnaire (CSSQ), while competency was assessed based on the AIPVIKI emergency nursing curriculum. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho. Results: Most respondents experienced mild academic stress (69.5%) and demonstrated moderate competency levels (67.8%). A significant negative correlation was found between academic stress and competency (r = -0.234; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Higher academic stress is associated with lower emergency nursing competency. Educational institutions should implement effective stress management strategies and foster supportive learning environments to optimize competency development.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA Jinan, Kholifah; Lestari, Widya; Kur'ani, Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.548

Abstract

Background: A harmonious family is an important indicator of well-being in family life. The roles of husbands and wives are essential in achieving family harmony; however, many couples still encounter challenges due to ineffective interpersonal communication. Previous studies have shown that effective interpersonal communication can strengthen relationships and improve family harmony. Objective: To examine the relationship between spousal interpersonal communication and family harmony in Sungai Raya District. Methods: This study employed a quantitative correlational design involving 100 married couples selected from Sungai Raya District. Data were collected using the Interpersonal Communication Scale and the Family Harmony Scale. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson’s Product Moment correlation test with SPSS software. Results: The results showed a strong positive correlation between interpersonal communication and family harmony (r = 0.859; p = 0.000 < 0.05). This indicates that better interpersonal communication is associated with higher levels of family harmony. Conclusion: Interpersonal communication plays a significant role in fostering family harmony among married couples. Strengthening communication skills between spouses may contribute to improved family well-being.

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