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Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi
Published by Polilteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28280474     DOI : 10.36568
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi [e-ISSN: 2828-0474 | DOI: 10.36568] adalah jurnal yang merupakan sumber informasi dengan menggunakan platform peer-review. Jurnal ini menerima dan mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian, studi kasus dan artikel review dengan topik kesehatan lingkungan. Pihak yang terlibat dalam sistem jurnal ini adalah author, editor dan reviewer serta penerbit Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 74 Documents
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BACTERIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER AT THE REFILL DEPOT OF DRINKING WATER (DAMIU) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PARANG HEALTH CENTER, MAGETAN Sunaryo sunaryo; Dyah Ayu Kusumaningrum; Hery Koesmantoro; Frida Hendrarinata
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.178 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.29

Abstract

Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is a business entity that manages drinking water for consumer needs at a price that is relatively cheap and easy to reach for consumers whose economy is middle to lower. If the processed product of the refill drinking water depot does not meet the requirements, it can cause the spread of disease.. The sample population was 24 samples from the inlet and outlet by doing 2 treatments at each Refill Drinking Water Depot. Laboratory examination was carried out with Microbiological Parameters, namely Coliform Bacteria in accordance with the quality standards of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010. The results obtained by conducting laboratory results that from 6 refill drinking water depots in the work area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, do not meet the requirements. And from the results of the Observation Sheet, it was found that the Filtration results contained 3 Refillable Drinking Water Depots that met the requirements and the results of Disinfection there were 3 Eligible Refill Drinking Water Depots. From this research, it can be concluded that from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Work Area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, they do not meet the requirements and the results of the observation sheets from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Parang Health Center Work Area, Magetan Regency do not meet the requirements due to the filter. Keywords: Refill Drinking Water Depot, Filtration and Disinfection
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN (DKI) PADA NELAYAN DI DESA PADELEGEN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Erwin Cahya Meilanda; Septia Dwi Cahyani; Rudy Joegijantoro
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.213 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.31

Abstract

ABSTRACT Irritant contact dermatitis is a non-immunologic reaction/skin inflammation caused by irritant substances. Factors that influence the occurrence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, among others, work period, personal hygiene and use of Personal Protective Equipment. Complaints of Contact Dermatitis Irritants such as pain, itching, erythema, stinging, scaly and cracked skin, and thickening of the skin. This study aims to analyze the influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. This study used an analytic observation method with a retrospective cross sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 32 people who were taken based on inclusion data and exclusion data. In this research the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of research results using ordinal logistic regression test. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the variables which influence the logistic results partially, is the service period with a sig value of 0.049, Personal Protective Equipment with a value of sig. 0.000 and personal hygiene 0.625. The results of the regression test simultaneously obtained results with a sig value of 0.044. So, it can be stated that there is an influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. Advice for related agencies need to be held counseling or education about irritant contact dermatitis to fishermen in order to reduce the occurrence of occupational contact dermatitis. Keyword: Incidence Of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, Working Period, Personal Hygiene, PPE
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DBD DI PUSKESMAS MEDOKAN AYU KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2022 Nanda Putri Sapphira; Ngadino; Ernita Sari
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.977 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.32

Abstract

There were 111 cases of dengue fever in Surabaya in 2021 with the highest cases being at the Medokan Ayu Health Center with 13 cases. Based on data from the Medokan Ayu Health Center, there were 25 cases of dengue fever in 2021, and this increased to 28 cases from January to May 2022. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of the dengue vector control program at the Medokan Ayu Health Center, Surabaya City in 2022. The design of this research is descriptive and was conducted in April-July 2022. The total sample used was 22 people who had suffered from DHF in the working area of ​​the Medokan Ayu Public Health Center. The results of the interviews that have been conducted obtained 13 people with sufficient criteria and 9 people with good standart, those can be seen the implementation of the DHF vector control program at the Medokan Ayu Health Center is efficient. Of the 9 vector control activity variables, the Medokan Ayu Health Center only carried out 7 DHF vector control activities. The conclusion from the research that has been conduct is that the implementation of the dengue vector control program at the Medokan Ayu Health Center has been efficient. However, several variables scored less than the respondents, including counseling activities, eradicating mosquito nests, and fogging. Suggestions for Medokan Ayu Health Center and society to help each other in implementing the dengue vector control program.
KONDISI SANITASI PASAR SOPONYONO KECAMATAN RUNGKUT KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2022 Zulfa Sekar Maharani; Suprijandani Suprijandani; Darjati Darjati; Fitri Rokhmalia; Ferry Kriswandana
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.218 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.35

Abstract

Soponyono market is al traditional malrkelt that plays an important role in providing safe food. Also, the market can become a place of disease transmission, so it is very important to monitor and control the cleanliness or health of the market environment. Thel purpose of this research was describe the hygiene status of the Soponyono market which includes market formation, market cleanliness and market PHBS, then analyzed using SWOT analysis (strelngths, welalknelssels, opportunitiels alnd threlalts). The results of the SWOT analysis will form the market hygiene position development strategy. This research was descriptive type of research that uses observation sheets to obtain results for the sanitary conditions of the Soponyono Market. Based on the study results, thel sanitary condition in Soponyono Market, category Rungkut District, Surabaya City was generally good and in the eligiblel as per the existing regulations such as market buildings (80.6%), market cleanlinelss in the eligible category (68.1%), and clean alnd healthy behavior (59%) category requirements. The results of the SWOT anallysis on the sanitary state of the Soponyono market are in Quadrant I (Aggressive). It is recommended that market managers monitor the sanitary condition of the market in accordance with Decree 519/MENKES/SK/VI/2008 of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesial relating to the implementation of healthy markets. The strategy used is to take advantage of all the strengths of the clean market conditions and to talkel advantage of opportunities as much as possible.
Perilaku Pekerja Laundry Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Tahun 2022: (Studi kasus di RS X Sidoarjo) Vera Desysaputri; Hadi Suryono; Suprijandani; Demes Nurmayanti; Marlik
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.34

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (APD) is a tool that has a function to protect humans in the threat of contaminants caused by a job that has a potential risk of danger. This study aims to determine the behavior of using APD in the Laundry at X Hospital, Sidoarjo. This research method was descriptive through a cross sectional approach. The research variables were worker behavior related to knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure and supervision of the use of APD. The population of this study were 8 respondents from all workers in the Laundry. Determination of the sample of this study was total sampling technique. The data collection tools used in this study were questionnaires and observations. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results of the study showed that 87.5% of laundry good knowledge, 100% good attitude, 84% good infrastructure facilities, and 82% good supervision. Overall, the behavior of laundry was said to be well behaved. The conclusion of this study was the behavior of using APD for laundry is said to be well behaved. It is recommended to apply strict sanctions/punishments to laundry who do not use APD and tightened supervision to increase worker awareness in complying with regulations on the use of APD.
Perilaku Pekerja Laundry Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Tahun 2022: (Studi kasus di RS X Sidoarjo) Desysaputri, Vera; Suryono, Hadi; Suprijandani; Nurmayanti, Demes; Marlik
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.34

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (APD) is a tool that has a function to protect humans in the threat of contaminants caused by a job that has a potential risk of danger. This study aims to determine the behavior of using APD in the Laundry at X Hospital, Sidoarjo. This research method was descriptive through a cross sectional approach. The research variables were worker behavior related to knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure and supervision of the use of APD. The population of this study were 8 respondents from all workers in the Laundry. Determination of the sample of this study was total sampling technique. The data collection tools used in this study were questionnaires and observations. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results of the study showed that 87.5% of laundry good knowledge, 100% good attitude, 84% good infrastructure facilities, and 82% good supervision. Overall, the behavior of laundry was said to be well behaved. The conclusion of this study was the behavior of using APD for laundry is said to be well behaved. It is recommended to apply strict sanctions/punishments to laundry who do not use APD and tightened supervision to increase worker awareness in complying with regulations on the use of APD.
Pelaksanaan Program 3M Plus Dalam Menangani Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Puskesmas Asemrowo Mahfita Oktafiani; Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Hadi Suryono; Imam Thohari; Putri Arida Ipmawati
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.36

Abstract

Asemrowo merupakan kawasan padat penduduk dengan kondisi lingkungan buruk menjadi tempat berkembang biaknya nyamuk. Angka bebas jentik di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Asemrowo wilayah Tambak Pring Barat pada tahun 2019 sebesar 85% dengan kasus terkonfirmasi yaitu 9 kasus demam berdarah dengue. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis implementasi program 3M Plus terhadap kejadian Demam Berdarah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Asemrowo Kota Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk menggunakan studi observasional terhadap pelaksanaan program 3M Plus dalam menanggulangi kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Asemrowo Kota Surabaya Tahun 2022. Variabel penelitian ini adalah keberadaan nyamuk Aedes, keberadaab jentik dan penerapan program 3M Plus. Teknik pengumpulan data ini melalui observasi dan wawancara Hasil keberadaan jentik pada tempat penampungan air di dalam rumah memperoleh hasil sebesar 46,3% sedangkan di luar rumah memperoleh hasil sebesar 56,3%. Angka bebas jentik di wilayah RT.08 RW.08 Kecamatan Asemrowo sebesar 92,6% dengan kategori tidak memenuhi syarat. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pelaksanaan program 3M Plus sebesar 58,5% dengan kategori baik. Penerapan program 3M Plus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Asemrowo belum mencapai hasil yang optimal, karena sebagian responden belum menerapkan 3M Plus dengan baik.
Hubungan Pajanan Particulate Matter (PM10) Dengan Kapasitas Vital Paru Pada Pekerja Produksi Mebel Cahyani, Septia Dwi; Feri Khurniawan
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.56

Abstract

Industri pengolahan kayu berdampak negatif terhadap pencemaran udara yang disebabkan oleh debu yang timbul saat proses pengolahan atau hasil industri mebel. Pencemaran debu kayu berdampak terhadap kesehatan manusia khususnya gangguan fungsi paru. Hasil riset The Surveilans of Work Related and Occupational Respiratory Disease (SWORD) yang dilakukan di inggris ditemukan 3.300 kasus paru yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pajanan Particulate Matter (PM10) terhadap Kapasitas Vital Paru Pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi CV Delta Raya Kota Batu. Desain penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian berjumlah 17 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisa hasil penelitian menggunakan uji fisher exact. Berdasarkn hasil penelitian didapatkan konsentrasi PM10 tertinggi yaitu 0.012 mg/Nm3. Hasil pengukuran KVP paling banyak kurang dari 80%. Hasil dari PM10 dan Kapasitas Vital Paru berbanding lurus. Kedua variabel tersebut tidak memenuhi standart. Maka disarankan untuk menambahkan ventilasi udara atau exhause di ruang produksi, memperketat standart operasional prosedur penggunaan alat pelindung diri pada saat bekerja minimal masker respirator, serta mengganti membersihkan alat – alat yang produksi sebelum melakukan pekerjaan.
Efektifitas Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) Sebagai Biolarvasida Culex Sp. Oetami Leiylla Kurnia; Aries Prasetyo; Tuhu Pinardi; Djoko Windu P. Irawan
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.57

Abstract

Mosquitoes are vectors of disease and nuisance animals where Culex Sp mosquitoes are vectors of filariasis or elephantiasis. Vector control that has been carried out by the community generally uses chemical insecticides where if the use of chemical insecticides is carried out in the long term and continuously it can cause side effects on the environment, besides that it also causes resistance to the vector itself. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the peel extract of plantain (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) as a larvicide on the mortality of Culex Sp. larvae. This research is an experimental research with The Static Group Comparassion Design. Total population and samples were 600 Culex Sp instar III larvae. The sampling method used random sampling method on Culex Sp instar III larvae or at the age of 3-4 days. Data analysis using Anova analysis using the STATA application. The results of the Anova test showed that there were differences in the mortality of Culex Sp with various doses of plantain peel extract (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja), the highest effectiveness was 84% with an average mortality of 21 Culex Sp larvae, the conclusion of the study from probit analysis with an LC50 (Lethal Concentration) value of 2,969% and the most effective dose to kill Culex Sp larvae was at a dose of 8%.
Faktor Risiko Keluhan Subjektif Kejadian Keracunan Petani Sayur di Desa Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan Dwi Nurcahyo; Vincentius Supriyono; Aries Prasetyo; Sujangi
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v3i1.62

Abstract

Chemicals and other materials in the form of jasad renik and viruses are used to prevent or eradicate pests that can damage plants. They are usually called pesticides. Some plants or agricultural products that stimulate plant growth kill some plants without fertiliser and prevent unwanted growth. Severe poisoning refers to low-level long-term effects or exposure to toxic substances, such as frequent spraying of pesticides during dangerous spraying times. The effects of chronic exposure do not appear immediately after the first exposure; it takes a long time for symptoms to appear. Plaosan is one of the villages and sub-districts in Magetan district where part of the population works as vegetable farmers. The population in Plaosan village is 5,678 people spread over 5 hamlets, namely Gulun, Duwet, Kauman, Sale, and Kandenan. To increase optimal agricultural yields, farmers in agricultural intensification usually use pesticides. Pesticides continue to accumulate in the body and slowly damage the tissues. People who are frequently exposed to this pesticide at low doses may suffer from symptoms of poisoning long after their initial exposure. Chronic symptoms include chronic oral inhalation poisoning and chronic skin contact. This research uses a descriptive type of research. Descriptive research is a study that describes the magnitude of the problem under study. Descriptive research is research with the main objective of making an objective picture or description of a situation. This study aims to determine the risk factors for subjective complaints of pesticide poisoning of vegetable farmers in the work area of the Plaosan Health Centre in terms of individual factors, behaviour, environment, and pesticide use. The results of this study regarding the risk factors of subjective complaints All farmers experienced complaints of severe, moderate, and mild health complaints, including headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, a weak body, nervousness, trembling, blurred vision, sweating a lot, a fast heart rate, and difficulty breathing.

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