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FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ISPA DI DESA SUGIHWARAS KECAMATAN MAOSPATI KABUPATEN MAGETAN JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2016 Feny Hardianingtias; Mujiyono .; Hery Koesmantoro
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2016): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v14i3.264

Almost 90% of people in Sugihwaras Maospati District have a business of making brick. The burning process was done in their own yard and lead to air population. The purpose of this research is to identify indoor and outdoor physical factor of Acute Respiratory Infections in that village. Measurement of the physical condition of the houses such as ligthing, temperature, and humidity were done. This research is a descriptive study. The data collection is done by observation, interview, and measurement of the physical condition of the house. The samples of this research are 94 houses taken by proportional random sampling. Then, data were analyzed using distribution tables. The research concluded that Acute Respiratory Infections were influenced by some indoor’s factors, ligthing was 58,51% and by outdoor’s factor was 73,4%, there was still smoke that could be harmful for the people. So the sugestion for villagers who have a business of making brick have to wear mask in the manufacturing process, especially during the burning process. Keywords : ISPA, Physical Condition of the House

KOMPOS DARI KOYORAN DAN BULU SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENCEMARAN LIMBAH PADAT LINGKUNGAN INDUSTRI KULIT DI KAB. MAGETAN Sunaryo .; Hery Koesmantoro; Sigit Gunawan
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 2 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i2.94

Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Industri Kulit dan produk Kulit Magetan menampung 35 perusahaandan 115 pengrajin penyamak kulit, dari proses ini dihasilkan limbah padat dalam bentuk koyorandan bulu dalam jumlah yang cukup besar. Karakteristik limbah tersebut tidak mudah terurai,berbau spesifik sehingga cukup mengganggu lingkungan sekitar yang berdampak terhadap protesmasyarakat. Badan Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Magetan dan Institusi terkait harus bertanggungjawab untuk melakukan pembinaan agar permasalahan yang terjadi tidak semakin meluas. Koyoran dan bulu dilakukan fermentasi, dengan dikontrol pH dan suhu yang normal untukmendapatkan pupuk organik yang baik, dengan dilakukan pemeriksaan Nitrogen, kalium danPhosphat. Sampel penelitian adalah limbah padat koyoran dan bulu hasil proses penyamakan kulitdi Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Industri Kulit dan produk Kulit Magetan sebanyak 1000. Kg yangakan diproses menjadi pupuk kompos organik.Hasil penelitian didapatkan kandungan N, P dan K sebelum dan setelah perlakuan fermentasipupuk organik: Unsur N sebelum perlakuan 0,583 %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi pada hari ke 21 unsur 1,483 %. Unsur P sebelum perlakuan 0,521 %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi pada hari ke 21 unsur 0,11 %. Unsur K sebelum perlakuan 3,241 %, setelah perlakukan fermentasi padahari ke 21 unsur 3,623 %. Berdasar Permen Pertanian RI No: 28/permentan/SR.130/5/2009 tgl22 Mei 2009 kadar unsur N, P dan K pada pupuk organik lebih kecil sama dengan 2 %. Pupuk organik mengandung unsur-unsur hara yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan,perkembangan, kesehatan tanaman. Unsur-unsur hara itu terdiri dari: Unsur Nitrogen (N), untukpertumbuhan tunas, batang dan daun . Unsur Phosphat (P) untuk merangsang pertrumbuhanakar, buah dan biji. Kesimpulan setelah dibandingkan dengan Ketentuan Permen Pertanian RI No:28/permentan/SR.130/5/2009 tgl 22 Mei 2009 kandungan N, P dan K maka dapat disimpulkanbahwa untuk unsur N dan P sudah memenuhi sayarat sedangkan unsur K melebihi syarat. Saransampaikan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penelitian dengan bahan baku yang samaakan tetapi permasalah yang diteliti bagaimana menurunkan unsur K agar kompos memenuhisyarat sebagai pupuk organik.

KEJADIAN DBDDI KELURAHAN MANISREJO KECAMATAN TAMAN KOTA MADIUN TAHUN 2015 Firda Lutfi Pangresti; Tuhu Pinardi; Hery Koesmantoro
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 1 (2016): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v14i1.128

Manisrejo village incidence of dengue fever is the highest among the City of Madiun. Thenumber of cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever in that village was as many as 84 cases in2010-2014. This study aims to find out about the incidence of dengue fever. By measuringbehavioral factors, assess physical factors, calculating factor-free numbers larva, evaluate PSN(mosquito nest eradication), evaluates health services, measuring the socio-economic factors,and to describe the incidence of dengue fever. This type of research is a descriptive study. Populations were all cases of dengue fever inthe village Manisrejo District of the City of Madiun. The sample is purposive sampling counted84 cases and the controls. The results generated from the calculation of questionnaires and observation done. It isknown that most of the respondents behavior is bad namely 87.8%, physical factors such astemperature and humidity most of the houses of the respondents have optimum temperatureand humidity which is a mosquito breeding sites by 83.67%. Village ofManisrejois still not freefrom larvae, this is because free larva houseswere still below 95%, the mosquito eradicationis bad that is equal to 59.2%, patients with dengue fever in the village Manisrejo utilize healthservices and are willing to seek treatment when exposed to pain, patients with dengue feverat most households were not poor 84,7%. It is recommended to the citizens in order to improve the attitudes and actions ofmosquito control, as well as the mobilization of mosquito eradication movement cadres inparticular for monitoring larvae, as well as public attention to environmental conditions suchas opening a window or vent, this can help to regulate the temperature and humidity.

Micro Nutrients (Fe, Mn, Zn, and pH) Effluent Digester Biogas Raw Material Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) as Raw Material for Organic Fertilizer Hery Koesmantoro; Karno Karno; Sunaryo Sunaryo
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 7 (2021): July
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha40701

Introduction: Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) which has the ability to grow very fast has turned into wild aquatic plants and causes losses, among others, accelerates silting of waters, reduces fish production due to taking up space and nutrients that are also needed by fish, complicating irrigation channels, blocking boat traffic and causes greater evaporation of water than in open water. The research objectives were: To utilize the effluent digester of biogas as raw material for water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) as a liquid organic fertilizer by analyzing macro and micro nutrients. Methods: The study design was one group post test design. The research was conducted by taking samples in Bening Reservoir (PT.Jasa Tirta): Pajar Village, Saradan District, Madiun Regency, East Java. The research was carried out in the Laboratory of D-III Environmental Health Magetan Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health, Surabaya and the Laboratory of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. The research was carried out with treatment for: 7 days, 14 days and 21 days by measuring: Micro nutrient elements. set and the pH at the end of the observation. Treatment activities and variations in research dosages were as follows: The number of research samples was: 6 samples with research parameters for micro nutrients: Fe, Mn, Zn and pH. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Tools used: A set of fermentation tools in the form of a bucket with a lid equipped with a wooden stirrer, measuring cup and scale. The research materials include: biogas effluent digester (raw material for fertilizer), fermentation bacteria / fermenter (EM-4), molasses and water. Data were collected by conducting laboratory examinations of samples sent and examined with micro nutrient parameters according to variations in observation time. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the requirements for organic fertilizers. Minimum Technical Requirements for Organic Fertilizer, Biofertilizer and Soil Improvement. All micro nutrient parameters (Fe, Mn, Zn and pH) are in accordance with the required standards for fertilizers. Results: Micro nutrients (Fe): 192 ppm, without treatment as a control decreased to: 66.86 ppm, Mn nutrients, without treatment: 119.46 ppm, Zn analysis results, without treatment: 9.92 ppm, pH parameters have met the requirements, namely between 4-9 while the results of laboratory tests are in the range of 6.96 - 7.93. The results of the research on the treatment with the addition of EM-4 & Molasses with fermentation time of 7, 14 and 21 days, there was a decrease in the quality of micro nutrients, not according to the quality standards of liquid fertilizers. Conclusion: The conclusion of the results of this study is that the micro nutrient content before treatment (Fe, Mn, Zn) and pH, it turns out that some have met the requirements according to the Ministry of Agriculture, except that Zn nutrients are still below the standard. Micro nutrient content after treatment week 1 to week 3 and control, the nutrients (Fe, Mn, Zn) and pH were still below without treatment. The effluent of the biogas digester as raw material for water hyacinth without any treatment has met the requirements as an organic fertilizer as long as its use has exceeded 60 days in the digester. Keywords: water hyacinth; biogas energy; micro nutrients; organic fertilizers

Guide to Making Biogas from Livestock Manure using Digester made from Polyethylene Plastic (An Environmentally Friendly Technology) Hery Koesmantoro; Karno Karno
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): JULY
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha10101

In rural areas, many farmers produce livestock waste, which can pollute the environment, both air, water and soil pollution. This pollution can be eliminated by being accommodated, which at the same time can be converted into environmentally friendly energy. In this case, offered an easy and inexpensive way to make biogas using polyethylene plastic as a digester. This system can be made easily by the people without using complicated technology. Rural communities in general use biogas as stove fuel for cooking. Keywords: Livestock, Biogas, Digester, Polyethylene plastic

Output Based Learning (OutBaL): A Complete Research Learning bagi Mahasiswa Kesehatan Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Fajriansyah Fajriansyah; Wiwin Martiningsih; Sri Wayanti; Suparji Suparji; Ketut Sudiantara; Budi Joko Santosa; Sutio Rahardjo; Koekoeh Hardjito; M. Fadly Kaliky; Handoyo Handoyo; Hery Koesmantoro; Vincentius Supriyono; Tuhu Pinardi; Sunarto Sunarto; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Abd Rijali Lapodi
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7402

Output Based Learning (OutBaL): A Complete Research Learning disusun sebagai inovasi pendekatan secara paripurna untuk pembelajaran penelitian, yakni tidak hanya berakhir sampai dengan laporan penelitian, namun dilanjutkan sampai terwujudnya luaran penelitian berupa publikasi ilmiah, seperti artikel jurnal, prosiding atau buku monograf. Dengan dipublikasikannya hasil penelitian mahasiswa, maka inovasi-inovasi yang ditemukan bisa dimanfaatkan secara langsung oleh masyarakat, baik untuk diterapkan maupun diteliti lebih lanjut. Pembelajaran tuntas hingga output seperti ini diharapkan juga memiliki dampak positif yang besar bagi perkembangan perguruan tinggi, baik dari segi kinerja mahasiswa maupun dosen. Kata kunci: Output Based Learning (OutBaL); pembelajaran penelitian; mahasiswa kesehatan

ECOBRICK SEBAGAI SOLUSI DALAM MENGURANGI TIMBULAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KELURAHAN KEPOLOREJO KECAMATAN MAGETAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Aulia .; Hery Koesmantoro; Susi Nurweni; Karno .
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Waste management in Magetan Regency still uses a conventional system. Meanwhile, the amount of generated waste transported to the landfill will continue to increase along with the population growth and cause the landfill land to decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential ecobricks as a solution in reducing the generation of plastic waste in Kepolorejo Urban Village, Magetan Sub district, Magetan Regency. Sampling was carried out in accordance with SNI 19-3694-1994 at each hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village. Based on the results of sampling conducted on 33 families or 98 people spread across 12 hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village, the total waste generation generated in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 253.4 kg. the total plastic waste generation in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 18.8 kg consisting of plastic waste that can be used as ecobrick raw material, which is 11.9 kg/day and plastic waste that cannot be used as ecobrick raw material, which 6.9 kg. the value of the potential for ecobrick in reducing the generation waste in Kepolorejo is 4.6%. the number of ecobrick that can be produced in 1 year is 99.631.

BACTERIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER AT THE REFILL DEPOT OF DRINKING WATER (DAMIU) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PARANG HEALTH CENTER, MAGETAN Sunaryo sunaryo; Dyah Ayu Kusumaningrum; Hery Koesmantoro; Frida Hendrarinata
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is a business entity that manages drinking water for consumer needs at a price that is relatively cheap and easy to reach for consumers whose economy is middle to lower. If the processed product of the refill drinking water depot does not meet the requirements, it can cause the spread of disease.. The sample population was 24 samples from the inlet and outlet by doing 2 treatments at each Refill Drinking Water Depot. Laboratory examination was carried out with Microbiological Parameters, namely Coliform Bacteria in accordance with the quality standards of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010. The results obtained by conducting laboratory results that from 6 refill drinking water depots in the work area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, do not meet the requirements. And from the results of the Observation Sheet, it was found that the Filtration results contained 3 Refillable Drinking Water Depots that met the requirements and the results of Disinfection there were 3 Eligible Refill Drinking Water Depots. From this research, it can be concluded that from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Work Area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, they do not meet the requirements and the results of the observation sheets from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Parang Health Center Work Area, Magetan Regency do not meet the requirements due to the filter. Keywords: Refill Drinking Water Depot, Filtration and Disinfection

Socialization for Prevention of Diarrhea Diseas in Nitikan Village District, Plaosan District, Magetan Hurip Jayadi; Poerwati, Sri; Sujangi, Sujangi; Sunaryo, Sunaryo; Indraswati, Denok; Prihastini, Lilis; Koesmantoro, Hery
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i2.64

Socialization is generally known as a learning process, this occurs because it is human nature that we will never be satisfied with something we don't know. This socialization is a form of effort to provide an explanation of an object that will be accepted by the subject. Socialization is usually carried out in an association agenda, whether formal or non-formal, so that socialization is considered very important for the community so that goals can be achieved. Based on preliminary information from the Plaosan Community Health Center, it is known that the highest incidence of diarrhea occurs in Nitikan Village. There were 12 cases of diarrhea in 2021, 15 in 2022 and 5 in January – April 2023. This research method uses lecture, question and answer, pre test, post test, demonstration methods. to society. The target of the socialization is 30 Nitikan Village Health cadres. Location of extension activities in Nitikan Village. The time for counseling/socialization is July 3 2023, at 09.00 – finish. The socialization officer is a lecturer at the Magetan Campus Sanitation Study Program and is assisted by students. From the results of counseling about diarrheal diseases to health cadres in Nitikan Village, Plaosan District, it was found that, their knowledge before the counseling was in the good category and after following the counseling was in the good category, meaning there was an increase in knowledge about diarrheal diseases.

ECOBRICK SEBAGAI SOLUSI DALAM MENGURANGI TIMBULAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KELURAHAN KEPOLOREJO KECAMATAN MAGETAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN ., Aulia; Koesmantoro, Hery; Nurweni, Susi; ., Karno
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.19

Waste management in Magetan Regency still uses a conventional system. Meanwhile, the amount of generated waste transported to the landfill will continue to increase along with the population growth and cause the landfill land to decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential ecobricks as a solution in reducing the generation of plastic waste in Kepolorejo Urban Village, Magetan Sub district, Magetan Regency. Sampling was carried out in accordance with SNI 19-3694-1994 at each hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village. Based on the results of sampling conducted on 33 families or 98 people spread across 12 hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village, the total waste generation generated in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 253.4 kg. the total plastic waste generation in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 18.8 kg consisting of plastic waste that can be used as ecobrick raw material, which is 11.9 kg/day and plastic waste that cannot be used as ecobrick raw material, which 6.9 kg. the value of the potential for ecobrick in reducing the generation waste in Kepolorejo is 4.6%. the number of ecobrick that can be produced in 1 year is 99.631.

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