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International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29865042     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i2
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) is published by the Formosa Publisher. IJMS provides a supportive environment for multidisciplinary researchers to publish their contributions to the academy of knowledge and wisdom. The Focus of the journal is on multidisciplinary research which should cover at least two distinct disciplines that aim to solve a real-life problem that contributes to the development of knowledge and wisdom.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 252 Documents
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Continuing Changes in Pharmaceutical Education Rehan Haider; Anjum Zehra; Asghar Mehdi; Geetha Kumari; Zameer Ahmed; Sambreen Zameer
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i4.8629

Abstract

Landscape The field of drug direction has maintained important progress in the current age, impelled by advances in VCRs, changes in healthcare transmission, and advanced patient needs. This part provides a survey of the continuous changes in drug education, stressing key styles and future counseling. It awards the unification of learning into instruction structures, the meaning of buried professional information, the increasing significance of experienced information, and the need for enduring instruction between a business establishment that sells goods and specialists. Additionally, it investigates the function of drug instruction in directing general substance challenges, boosting type and addition, and advancing change in drug judgments and occurrence. As the healthcare environment resumes to progress, drug command must be used to guarantee that drugstore graduates are outfitted with the knowledge, talents, and abilities needed to meet the demands of the proclamation and provide superb patient care
Antibacterial Activity of Naturally Occurring Compounds from Selected Plants Rehan Haider; Asghar Mehdi; Anjum Zehra; Geetha Kumari Das; Zameer Ahmed
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i4.8630

Abstract

The abstract presents a short survey of the study fact-finding the uncontaminated endeavor of normally occurring compounds derived from selected plants. This study investigated the potential of these compounds as uncontaminated powers in the field of unrefined brand-located drug discovery. The research complicated the distillation of bioactive compounds from a variety of plant beginnings famous for their curative properties. Therefore, these compounds were assigned to decontaminating assays against a range of bacterial strains by exploiting standard microbiological methods. The results revealed meaningful decontaminating activity of various compounds, signifying their potential as open opportunities for fighting bacterial contamination. Furthermore, this study delves into the systems latent the noticed completely clean belongings, peeling light on the biochemical pathways afflicted by these easily occurring compounds. This mechanistic intuitiveness embodies our understanding of the fashion of operation of compounds, which is critical for the occurrence of mean uncontaminated therapies. Additionally, this study debates the potential requests of these everyday compounds in drug and healthcare enterprises. The uncontaminated endeavor explained by these compounds desires their application for further growth and optimization, concreting the habit for novel healing mediations in the battle against bacterial contamination
Work in a Sitting Position at an Ergonomic Workstation to Reduce Complaints and Fatigue to Increase Work Productivity Gempur Santoso
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i4.8663

Abstract

This article discusses the egonomic position of sitting in a work station chair, because many workers still experience complaints and fatigue when working in a sitting position at a work station. Thus, it is hoped that the sitting position at an ergonomic work station can increase work productivity. This article is written descriptively. Then, all the data that will be processed and discussed is obtained from various opinions or what is called literature study. The analysis used is also descriptive, then concluded. Conclusion: 1) when making chairs and work tables, you must pay attention to the user's anthropometric dimensions. Thus, when working in a sitting position, the legs must be able to lean back (legrests must be provided on chairs and tables), the vertebrae, especially the lumbar spine, must be able to lean against the back of the chair, the angle of the knees can be adjusted at the elbows, a strong chair does not collapse easily for chairs with wheels. chair with five-wheeled legs, when sitting on the knees it must fit under the chair freely, on the work table there must be an area used for work (usual area) and an area sometimes used (occasional area) all of this is made according to the size of the user's hand reach and can also be increased in size table for the outer reach zone area. Then, the work station environment is adjusted to the threshold values, including lighting, climate (temperature, wind speed, humidity), noise, vibration and ultraviolet exposure. 2) that ergonomic work desk chairs and work stations will reduce musculoskeletal complaints and worker fatigue which in the end can increase work productivity
The Urgency of Artificial Intelligence Criminal Responsibility as Cybercriminals Cheny Berlian; Helmi; Hafrida
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i4.8762

Abstract

The development of information technology at this time has created many changes in life in society, the presence of artificial intelligence (A.I) in the midst of human life activities has provided many benefits both in aspects, so that today's society is very dependent on A.I which is considered very helpful in its work. Of course it can be seen that A.I also does the same thing as humans and has a positive impact and a negative impact on human life, where every aspect has a great impact on human life. The formulation of the problem in this study is the regulation of the use of artificial intelligence in Indonesia at this time and the Urgency of Criminal Responsibility of Artificial Intelligence as Perpetrators of Cybercrime. This research belongs to the normative legal research type. and the nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the discussion in this study found that the A.I Regulation at this time is not specifically regulated by the law on A.I, but is regulated in the ITE law, namely in article 1 number 8 concerning electronic agents, where electronic agents are interpreted as A.I by analogy with the meaning of the word "automatic", then the next discussion is about the criminal responsibility of artificial intelligence as cyber criminals is a very important study for The lack of discussion on the use of A.I in Indonesian state regulations raises concerns in the public about the increasing potential for violations of the law and crime by these entities
Pre-Extension Demonstration of Irish Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L.) in Midlands of Guji Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia Basha Kebede
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i5.8786

Abstract

Potato is an interesting root crop used for food security due to its early maturity and compatibility with double cropping for farmers in the midlands of the Guji zone. However, using verified tuber seed is challenging for potato production. Therefore, verifying improved potato variety in the form of demonstration prior to large extension is necessary on the specified agroecology. This study was conducted to increase farmers' knowledge and abilities in potato cultivation, measure productivity and profitability, and assess farmers' preferences for potato farming. Adola Rede and Arda Jila Mea Boko districts were purposefully chosen. Twelve farmers were selected and planted Gudane and Zemen varieties on a 10x10m area with 70 and 30 cm inter and intra row spacing, respectively. Training was employed to help farmers enhance their knowledge and skills. Interviews were conducted to gather information about yield, production costs, and farmer preferences. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and net benefit. The demonstration results revealed that the Gudane variety yielded 20.8 t/ha, while the Zemen variety yielded 17.09 t. There was a significant difference in mean yield between Gudane and Zemen variety production at 0.001 levels. Production of Gudane and Zemen varieties returned 117083.33 birr/ha and 87416.67 birr/ha, respectively. Farmers preferred Gudane variety due to its higher yield and tolerant to disease than Zemen variety. Thus, Gudane variety was recommended for large extension production at midland districts of Guji zone
Drug Development Research in Women Rehan Haider; Asghar Mehdi; Anjum Zehra; Geetha Kumari Das; Zameer Ahmed; Sambreen Zameer
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i5.8807

Abstract

Drug research in wives is a critical district that has acquired growing consideration in recent ages. Historically, mothers have diminished in clinical tests, chief to a lack of understanding about in what way or manner drugs influence them otherwise distinguished to brothers. This information gap has important associations for drug security and efficiency, as physiological dissimilarities between genders can impact drug absorption, productiveness, and adverse belongings. In answer, skilled has existed a growing importance on containing girls in dispassionate trials and attending grammar principles that apply to nouns with sexual or animated connotations reasonings to guarantee that drugs are safe and persuasive for two together people interested in something. This paper provides an overview of the significance of containing mothers in drug-producing research. It discusses the classical circumstances of feminine bias in dispassionate trials and the supervisory changes that have been executed to address this issue. The paper again highlights the corporeal and hormonal distinctnesses middle from two points people that can influence drug responses. Furthermore, the paper tries to the challenges and space in drafting and maintaining women in dispassionate tests, containing righteous considerations and educational determinants
The Influence of Equity Levels, and Liquidity on Profitability at PT Bank Sumut Pusat Medan City Period 2020 to 2022 Silvia Putri Serum Perangin-Angin; Tridayana Br Sitepu; Aulia Darma Daulay; Bayu Wulandari
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i4.8885

Abstract

A financial ratio analysis is critical for understanding a company's financial situation. Financial ratios play a vital part in determining How Many financial factors influence a company's future performance. This study was carried out to gather empirical data on the impact of equity and liquidity on profitability at PT Bank Sumut Pusat in Medan City. The data was gathered from monthly financial records evaluated at PT Bank Sumut Pusat in Medan City. Data was gathered through interviews and data management and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. In this study, the data was processed via SPSS. This study employed a sample of 36 monthly reports collected over three years. Specifically, the years 2020–2022. This study's findings demonstrate (1) Equity and liquidity do not have a concurrent and small impact on profitability, and (2) partial equity (3) Partial liquidity has no influence and is not substantial on profitability
Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Maize (Zea Mays l.) -Haricot Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris l.) Intercropping Practices in Midlands of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia Girma Amare; Basha Kebede; Dembi Korji
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i6.8937

Abstract

Intercropping is the simultaneous cultivation of two or more crops in both space and time. The activity was conducted during the main rainy season of 2019 in the Adola Rede and Odo Shakiso districts of Guji Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. The demonstration Objectives includes evaluating yield output and cost-benefit ratio of maize-haricot bean intercropping practices under farmers’ condition and assessing farmers’ and others stakeholders’ preference on maize-haricot bean intercropping practices. Two Kebeles/sites per district were selected based on maize and haricot bean production potential. and 15 farmers were selected from each Kebele/site and grouped as one FRGs. Thus, a total of 4 FRGs comprising 60 farmers (45 male and 15 female) were established. Improved maize (BH-546) and haricot bean (Haramaya) varieties were demonstrated with sole cropping of respective maize and haricot bean on plots of 100 m2 area per variety at 40 cm inter- and 10 cm and 75 cm inter- and 25 cm intra row spacing for haricot bean and maize respectively, with recommended seed and fertilizer rates. Farmer-to-farmer learning on maize-haricot bean intercropping practices was enhanced through training, exchange visits, technology evaluation and field day. The data was collected using observation, measurement, face-to-face interviews, and the intercropping metrics. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and farmers' preferences were analyzed qualitatively
Characteristics of Particle Cement Board and Wood Plastic Composite from Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Fronds Rindayatno; Agus Nur Fahmi
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i5.9116

Abstract

The yield of oil palm fronds is 8.4 tons/ha/year [1], a huge potential that has not been used optimally. Particle Cement Board (PCB) is a biocomposite that uses inorganic adhesive, namely cement, to bind biomass particles into a board. Wood Plastic Composite (WPC) is a biocomposite that combines plastic and biomass particles molded into boards. This study used the same biomass particles—oil palm fronds—to analyze the properties of PCBs and WPCs. Characteristics assessment by measuring and testing physical and mechanical properties were density, moisture content, water absorption, thickness swelling, elasticity (MOE and MOR), and internal bond strength (IBS) of oil palm fronds PCB (refers and compared to JIS A 5417-1992 and SNI 8299-2017 standards) and WPC (refers and compared to JIS A 5908-2003 and SNI 03-2105-2006 standards). The test results on the PCB are density 1.143 g/cm3, moisture content 8.429%, water absorption 26.414%, thickness swelling 1.368%, MoE 188.899 N/mm2, MoR 5.765 N/mm2, and IBS 0.054 N/mm2. The test results on the WPC are density 0.84 g/cm3, moisture content 2.36%, water absorption 16.21%, thickness swelling 7.11%, MoE 590.87 N/mm2, MoR 13.40 N/mm2, and IBS 0.31 N/mm2. Oil palm fronds is quite well used as a raw material for making particle cement board (PCB) and Wood Plastic Composite (WPC)
Analysis of Glenn Fredlly "Tinggikan" Song Lyrics: Model Teun A. Van Dijk Muhamad Farik Soumena; Siti Ainun Jariah; Zamzani Zamzani
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i5.9136

Abstract

This study aims to describe the lyrics of Glenn Fredly song "Tinggikan" using Van Dijk critical analysis discourse analysis. The problem that arises in this study is what are the models of Teun A. van Dijk that appear in the lyrics of the song. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this study was the lyrics of the song "Tinggikan" by Glenn Fredly. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation and then recording and grouping them based on the critical discourse analysis model initiated by Teun A. van Dijk.  Findings from the study show that Glenn Fredly lyrics of the song "Tinggikan" adhere to three levels of discourse analysis of Teun A. van Dijk model, namely: (1) macrostructure; (2) superstructure, and (3) microstructure

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