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Odonto dental journal

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Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

ISSN : 23545992 EISSN : 24604119 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.9.2

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

ODONTO Dental Journal publishes manuscripts within the fields of Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 403 Documents

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UJI EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK SIWAK (Salvadora Persica) BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK GIGI - Studi terhadap Murid MTsN Sale Ervina Diah Ruslinawati; Rahmawati Sri Praptiningsih; Siti Chumaeroh
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Nowdays many people who care about the health switching from chemical drugs to herbal medicine. There are many herbs that used for health. One is miswak (Salvadora persica) are many benefits to general health and dental health. Siwak can help inhibit dental plaque. Research purposes to determine effectiveness miswak extract against plaque formation. Method: The research was conducted 35 students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Sale. The samples were divided into five groups, each group of 7 people to extract Siwak 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and chlorheksidin group. Measurement of plaque index measurement using PHP Plaque Index (Patient Hygiene Performance Index) according Podshadley and Haley. Result: The criteria of dental plaque before rinsing dominant medium, with an average index plaque before rinsing 1,833 chlorheksidin group; 2.119 miswak extract 25%, 2,833 miswak extract 50%; 1,595 miswak extract 75%, and 2,905 miswak extract 100%. The criteria dominant plaque index after rinsing well, with an average index plaque after rinsing 1,476 chlorheksidin group; 1,286 miswak extract 25%; 0,929 miswak extract 50%; 0.690 miswak extract 75%, and 1,310 miswak extract 100%. P value of the one way ANOVA test after rinsing plaque index = 0.018 (p <0.05), means that the average index of dental plaque after rinsing significantly different. Post hoc test results showed 50% miswak extract group and 100% higher than chlorheksidin group, and 25% miswak extract and 75%. Conclusion: Concluded that miswak extract effective against dental plaque formation inhibition. Because the content of trimethylamine (TMA) has miswak which prevents sediment (deposit) particles on the surface of teeth.

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF KELAKAI LEAF EXTRACT (STENOCHLAENA PALUSTRIS (BURM) BEDD.) FOR INHIBITING ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan; Dewi, Nurdiana; Fuady, Ridwan Ichshalul; Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Root canal treatment is a stage of treating pulp infection by removing the necrotic tissue and eliminating microorganisms. Inadequate sterilization cause persistent root canal bacteria, including Enterococcus faecalis. The irrigation solution that has become the gold standard in root canal treatment is Sodium hypochlorite but it has some weaknesses. Kelakai leaf extract can be an alternative root canal irrigation because it has minimal side effects and antibacterial compounds such as flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, and tannin.Methods: This research was a true experimental laboratory with posttest only and control group design. The research using 5 treatment groups with 3 replications, so that total sample was 15 samples. Group 1-4 were kelakai leaf extract concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and group 5 was Sodium hypochlorite 2,5%. The parameter measured was the diameter of the inhibition zone (mm) formed on MHA.Results: One Way Anova and Post Hoc LSD test results showed a significant difference between each treatment group of kelakai leaf extract compared with Sodium hypochlorite 2,5%. Kelakai leaf extract 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% concentrations, and Sodium hypochlorite 2,5% had an average inhibition zone diameter which were 9.47 mm, 14.64 mm, 17.91 mm, 21.24 mm, and 23.27 mm.Conclusion: Kelakai leaf extract concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% had inhibitory activity against Enterococcus faecalis but had not been equivalent to Sodium hypochlorite 2,5%.

POTENSI KOMBINASI EKSTRAK AKAR SIDAGURI (Sida rhombifolia L.) DAN GETAH JARAK (Jatropha curcas L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN DEVITALISASI Maria Tanumihadja; Indrya Kirana Mattulada; Nurhayaty Natsir; Lukman Muslimin
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Arsenic paste was used to devitalize dental pulp in some problems before surgical, but it has been proven to have many hazardous effects. So, other alternative drugs are needed that are equally effective but safer. Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) can cause lysis blood vessels in the pulp, whereas the sidaguri (Sidarhombifolia L.) are effective in relieving inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the devitalization effect of jatropha and sidaguri on rabbit animal model.Method: Sidaguri roots were extracted using reflux method while jatropha sap was dried using lyophilization method. For easy application, the extract made into a paste (1; 1) and inserted into the cavity. After 7 days of exposure, the teeth were removed, calcified and followed to histopathological staining and COX-2 expression (IHC).Result: Histopathological examination showed that the paste was able to cause necrosis of pulp nerve. Higher dose of the drug increased the necrosis area, but the paste is not able to reduce COX-2 expression.Conclusion: It can be concluded that the paste has a potential to developed as devitalization agent although it is necessary to study to the reduce the inflammation process.

PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN CETAKAN ALGINAT DI DALAM LARUTAN DESINFEKTAN GLUTARALDEHID 2% TERHADAP STABILITAS DIMENSI Eki Dyan Larasakti Santoso; Teguh Tri Widodo; Moh. Baehaqi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014): December 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Blood and saliva are the media for bacteria to accumulate, and it can stick to the surface of a alginate's impression during the molding process. Immersion with glutaraldehyde is one of the impression material desinfectant method since glutaraldehyde is spatially as bacterisid and fungisid. Something that must be considered when performing disinfection is the disinfection technique, as it would affect the dimension stability of impression materials. The aim of this research was to know the influence of immersion time in solution 2% glutaraldehyde disinfectant againts dimension stability. Method: The type of this research was quasi experimental using 30 samples, which were divided into five groups each containing 6 samples. The samples of alginate's impression were immersed in disinfectant solution of glutaraldehyde 2% respectively for 5, 10, 15, 20 minutes and also without immersion as the control group, then conducted a horizontal dimension stability measurement is the diameter of the die by using a digital caliper. Data were analyzed by one-way Anova test. Result: The result of this research were obtained a significance (p<0,05) between horizontal dimension stability of alginate's impression without immersed and horizontal dimension stability of alginate's impression after immersed for 5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes. Conclusion: Conclusion of this research was there was an influence of immersion time alginate's impression in disinfectant solution glutaraldehyde 2 % againts dimension stability.

Early childhood caries prevalence among children with cleft lip and palate at padjadjaran university dental hospital Silvyani, Julia Thrisna; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty; Putri, Fidya Meditia
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) is a congenital abnormality that can be a risk factor for Early Childhood Caries (ECC). ECC is caries that occur in children aged 0-71 months. Poor oral hygiene often found in CL/P patients due to anatomic defects, treatment devices, and surgical scars that can facilitate the colonization of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacilli as caries-causing bacteria. This study aims to determine the prevalence of ECC in children with CL/P aged 2-6 years at Padjadjaran Univeristy Dental Hospital from 2018 - June of 2021.Method: The study used a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The data used is secondary data which is CL/P patients aged 2-6 years medical records at Padjadjaran University Dental Hospital from 2018 until June 2021. The sample obtained using total sampling is 102.Result: The prevalence of ECC in children with CL/P was 46.08%. Unilateral complete palatognatoschizis was the most found CL/P cases (49.02%), including patients with ECC (21.57%). Male is the most common gender in this study (62.75%) also the gender with the most ECC (28.43%). Most children aged 13-24 months (66,67%), while 25-60 months (22,55%) had the highest ECC cases. Most of the CL/P patients came from West Java (95.10%), including patients with ECC (43.14%)Conclusion: Children with CLP have a high risk of caries, regardless in this study, the prevalence was not that high. Although, there are still a hefty amount of children who experience ECC. Oral hygiene must be a concern of parents from an early age to prevent ECC.

ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF KAPUL FRUIT SKIN (Baccaurea macrocarpa) ON Streptococcus sanguis Norhayati Norhayati; Siti Ujrumiah; Annisa Noviany; Amy Nindia Carabelly
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Introduction: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (SAR) is a recurrent ulceration lesion where many Streptococcus sanguis bacteria are found. Streptococcus sanguis bacteria can be killed by compounds that contain antibacterial. Kapul fruit (Baccaurea macrocarpa) is a typical Kalimantan fruit, has antioxidant and antibacterial activity which serves to kill Streptococcus sanguis. Method: Performed a quantitative phytochemical test on the kapul fruit peel and continued with the antibacterial activity test using the disc diffusion method of kapul fruit peel extract at the concentrations 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%,Chlorhexidine as a positive control and aquades as a negative (n=4/group). Result: From the phytochemical test, Kapul fruit peel extracts contain 35,851% of alkaloid, 23,225% of saponin, 2,395mg of tannin and 21,000mg of flavonoids. Kapul fruit peel extracts has the potential as an antibacterial against Streptococcus sanguis at concentration of 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The concentration at 100% has an equivalent to chlorhexidine as an antibacterial potential.Conclusion: The potential of Kapul peel Extract as antibacterial to Streptococcus sanguis bacteria on 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% concentration. The concentration at 100% has an equivalent to chlorhexidine as an antibacterial potential.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN GEL BINAHONG (ANREDERA CORDIFOLIA) 5% TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL FIBROBLAST PADA SOKET PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI MARMUT (CAVIA COBAYA) Tifani Ardiana; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Muhammad Dian Firdausy
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Binahong Leaf (Anredera Cordifolia) is known as a medicinal plant. Binahong gel contains an assortment of phytochemicals. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the Binahong gel (Anredera cordifolia) 5% application into the socket after tooth extraction of guinea pig (Cavia cobaya), and then its fibroblast cells histologically observed at days 4 and 7. Method: This research method was a quasi-experimental. The sample used were 16 guinea pigs (Cavia cobaya) males, aged 3-5 months and divided into 4 groups. Group 1 consisted of four guinea pigs were given a gel Binahong until day 4, 1 control group consisted of four guinea pigs were not given gel Binahong until day 4, 2Â treatment groups were given gel Binahong until day 7 and 2 control groups were not given gel Binahong until day 7, then the guenia pigs decapitated to be made histological preparats, the aim to see and count the number of fibroblast cells. Kemudian dimasukan dalam data lalu dianalisis. The data analyzed by Kruskal Wallis test with probability p <0.05, and Mann Whitney to determine differences in effectiveness between variables. Result: Based on the Kruskal-Wallis test, there is a significant difference between the number of fibroblasts which had giving Binahong gel after tooth extraction of guinea pigs (p <0.05). From the Mann Whitney test concluded the treatment group 1 and control group 1 showed not significant (p> 0.05). In the second treatment group and control group 2 can be concluded there is a significant difference (p <0.05). Conclusion: From the results of this study application gel Binahong 5% for 4 days after tooth extraction does not effectively influence the number of fibroblasts, for 7 days proved effective influence fibroblast cell count after tooth extraction of guinea pig (Cavia cobaya).

EKSTRAK DAUN SALAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKSPRESI FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR PADA ULKUS TRAUMATIK RONGGA MULUT Rosada, Amrina; Mujayanto, Rochman; Poetri, Adisty Restu
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Traumatic ulcers are lesions of the oral mucosa caused by mechanical, chemical, and temperature trauma. Traumatic ulcer treatment aims to reduce inflammation, accelerate the healing process, and reduce pain. Bay leaf has anti-inflammatory pharmacological activities. This study aims to determine the effect of bay leaf extract on the expression of fibroblast growth factor in traumatic ulcer oral mucosa in Wistar rats.Method: This is an experimental research with a post-test only control group design, consisting of four groups with 20 sample of male Wistar rats. All animals were injured using a hot burnisher attached to the labial mucosa for 1 second. The gel was applied twice daily until the 3rd and 5th day after the ulcer has formed. Rat mucosal tissues were analyzed by immunohistochemical staining for FGF expressions. Statistical analysis using SPSS Mann-Whitney test.Result: The results showed the mean of cells expressing FGF in the bay gel extract group on the 3rd and 5th days were 8.4 Â± 0.8, and 13.6 Â± 0.5. Mann Whitney test results showed P<0.05 there is a significant differential expression of FGF traumatic ulcer oral mucosa of experimental animals on days 3 and 5 compared control group.Conclusion: Bay leaf extract increased FGF expression on days 3 and 5

PERBANDINGAN RERATA BESARAN LEEWAY SPACE SUKU BANJAR DENGAN RERATA LEEWAY SPACE MENURUT PROFFIT (Studi Analitik Observasional Radiograf! Periapikal pada Masa Gigi Bercampur) Gusti Meidy L; Fajar Kusuma D.K; Irnamanda D.H.
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Leeway space is an excess space available because of the differences between the amount of mesiodistal width of canine, first premolar and second premolar and the amount of mesiodistal width of primary canine, first molar and second molar. There's a variation of Leeway space among individuals. This variation occurs because of growth and development period which are influenced by environmental factors, nutrition and ethnic variations. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the average Leeway space of Banjarese population with the size of Leeway space according to Proffit.Method: This study used an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The number of mesiodistal width of primary c, m1, and m2 is substracted with the number of mesiodistal width of permanent C, P1, and P2 of 77 samples to determine the average Leeway space and then compared with the Leeway space according to Proffit. Measurements were done using a digital caliper followed with data analysis using Mann-Whitney test.Result: The average of Banjarese population Leeway space is 0.37 mm in each region of the maxilla and 2.2 mm in each region of the mandible. Results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there were significant differences in maxillary Leeway space of Banjarese population compared to the Leeway space according to Proffit.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is there were differences between the average Leeway space of Banjarese population with the Leeway space according to Proffit.

EFEK NIGELLA SATIVA OIL TERHADAP UKURAN DIAMETER ULKUS TRAUMATIKUS PADA MALE WISTAR RATS SECARA IN VIVO Linda Septiana; Ratnawati Hendari; Erwid Fatchur Rahman; Diyah Fatmasari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: Ulcer is a pathological condition characterized by loss of epithelial tissue. Ulcer will experience healing within 2 weeks after trauma source is removed. Nigella sativa Oil has been known to heal wounds. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of NSO on healing of ulcers in male wistar rats from the use of chemicals.Method: This study design was quasi-experimental methods. Ten male wistar rats were exposing the H2O2 on the mandibular anterior gingiva. divided into negatif control group and NSO group. NSO group treated twice daily for 10 days. Observaton wound size was measured on 0, 3,7, 10 days. The results were analayzed with Repeated Anova test and LSD test.Result: The observations difference diameter of traumatic ulcer negative control group and NSO on 0-10 days was 1.458 mm and 2.182 mm. The results of data analysis showed that there are significant differences (p<0,05) between negatif control group and NSO.Conclusion: NSO has an influence of the size reduction of the diameter of traumatic ulcers.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Sandy Christiono

Contact Email odontodentaljournal@gmail.com

Phone +628156009191

Journal Mail Official odontodentaljournal@unissula.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Sandy Christiono

Contact Email
odontodentaljournal@gmail.com

Phone
+628156009191

Journal Mail Official
odontodentaljournal@unissula.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA