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Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap
ISSN : 25413368     EISSN : 25413376     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52802/wst.v7i2
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam dengan nomor terdaftar ISSN 2541-3376 (online), ISSN 2541-3368 (cetak) adalah jurnal yang berisi artikel tentang hukum islam yang dilakukan oleh dosen, peneliti dan yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi. Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam adalah jurnal studi hukum islam yang diterbitkan olehFakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam Imam Gozali Cilacap. Secara kelembagaan, Berdasarkan Keputusan Menterian Agama Republik Indonesia 657 Tahun 2020, mulai 6 Oktober 2020 yang semula Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Imam Ghozali (IAIIG) karena perubahan bentuk menjadi Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali (UNUGHA) Cilacap, sehingga Fakultas Syariah berubah menjadi Fakultas Keagamaan Islam berikut dengan Program Studi yang berada di Fakultas Tarbiah dan Dakwah di Perguruan Tinggi IAIIG.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 115 Documents
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RELEVANSI QAWA'ID AL-AHKAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM ISLAM KONTEMPORER Safriani, Laela; Tenri Leleang, Andi; Musyahid, Achmad; Fatmawati
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v10i2.1859

Abstract

The death of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) essentially marked the end of revelation and the finalization of divine guidance for Muslims, as accumulated in the Qur'an and the Hadith. However, the complexity of social dynamics and contemporary developments demonstrate the need for adaptation and relevance of Islamic law to the contemporary context. In this context, the role of Qawā‘id al-Aḥkām (legal principles) is a fundamental element in efforts to understand and interpret Islamic law comprehensively. The focus of this study is to elaborate on Islamic legal principles and their implementation in order to provide innovative, sharia-guided solutions to new challenges, as well as to strengthen the philosophical foundation of contemporary ijtihad. The research method used is library research in normative legal studies with data sources from various books and research articles
KETIADAAN HAK ASUH ANAK DAN KEWAJIBAN NAFKAH PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM: STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 3500/PDT.G/2023/PA.JB Yolanda Christina, Kikey; Hartadi Kurniawan, I Gede
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v10i2.1928

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai kelalaian mengenai hak asuh dan nafkah anak sebagaimana Putusan Pengadilan Agama Nomor 3500/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB menruut Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak. Ketidaktegasan amar putusan tersebut berdampak luas, terutama terhadap perlindungan anak, kewajiban hukum orang tua, dan efektivitas fungsi hakim dalam memberikan keadilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus yaitu Putusan Nomor 3500/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kelalaian dalam Putusan Nomor 3500/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB yang tidak mencantumkan hak asuh dan nafkah anak melanggar prinsip perlindungan anak serta ketentuan KHI, sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum, memperlemah posisi ibu, dan merugikan anak secara psikologis maupun pendidikan. Upaya hukum yang dapat ditempuh adalah pengajuan gugatan baru atau permohonan penetapan ke Pengadilan Agama untuk memperoleh kepastian hukum atas pengasuhan dan nafkah anak pasca perceraian.
CYBERBULLYING ANAK AKIBAT OVERSHARENTING DIGITAL: BATASAN OTORITAS PERWALIAN PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARI’AH Endiana Silviani
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2099

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the boundaries of parental guardianship rights over children's privacy in the digital space based on the Maqashid Sharia perspective. Using a qualitative socio-legal method, a conceptual approach, and netnography, this study observes three YouTube accounts of public figure families ("AH", "RO", "LE"). The results show that oversharenting practices, which expose children's physical and developmental vulnerabilities, are proven to trigger cyberbullying, ranging from baby shaming to milestone shaming. From Imam Al-Shatibi's Maqashid Sharia perspective, this parental digital negligence clearly violates Maqashid Sharia aspects, including Hifdz al-Nafs (protection of life), Hifdz al-Aql (protection of intellect), and Hifdz al-Nasl (protection of lineage), by generating long-term cyber trauma. In conclusion, parental guardianship and custody are not absolute rights but a fiduciary duty that must adhere to the child's best interests.
Integrasi Hukum Adat dan Hukum Nasional dalam Kasus Kawin Lari Akbar Nur Wahid; Muhammad Azkia Pasya; Hafisuddin Aritonang; Zulhaji Ismail; Isna
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2125

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika relasi antara hukum adat dan hukum nasional dalam praktik kawin lari, sekaligus mengkaji peluang harmonisasi kedua sistem hukum tersebut agar tercipta keadilan yang kontekstual dan berorientasi pada perlindungan hak individu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis dan sosiologis, yang dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, serta kajian empiris terkait praktik hukum adat di masyarakat. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa hukum adat memiliki legitimasi sosial yang kuat sebagai hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat dan sering dijadikan mekanisme utama penyelesaian konflik kawin lari melalui sanksi adat yang bersifat restoratif. diperlukan model harmonisasi yang bersifat integratif dan selektif, antara lain melalui penguatan peran pemerintah daerah, pengaturan berbasis konteks lokal, serta kolaborasi antara lembaga adat dan institusi negara. Pendekatan koeksistensi hukum menjadi alternatif strategis untuk menjaga keberlanjutan hukum adat tanpa mengabaikan supremasi hukum nasional.
TRADISI HARI BAIK DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT BUGIS PINRANG: ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DAN EKSISTENSI 'URF DALAM PRAKTIK SOSIAL Ahmad Zulhaj Bimasakti; Rahmawati; Budiman
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice from the perspective of Islamic law and examine its position as ‘urf within the framework of ushul fiqh. This research employs a qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and literature review. The findings indicate that the tradition does not contradict Islamic law as long as it is not believed to be an absolute determinant of fate, but rather understood as a socio-cultural effort. From the perspective of ‘urf, this practice is categorized as ‘urf shahih since it does not conflict with Islamic texts and contains elements of public benefit. However, it may shift into ‘urf fasid if accompanied by excessive mystical beliefs. Therefore, a proportional understanding is necessary to preserve the tradition without compromising the principle of monotheism in Islam.
BURNOUT SEBAGAI ‘UDZUR SYARI ISTRI DALAM RELASI SEKSUAL SUAMI ISTRI: PERSPEKTIF MARSALAH MURSALAH Dewi Khusnul Kharomah; Faishal Agil Al Munawar; Kasuwi Saiban
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2129

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position of burnout as a ʿudhr sharʿī for wives in marital sexual relations from the perspective of maṣlaḥah mursalah. This research is normative in nature, employing conceptual and philosophical-normative approaches. The conceptual approach examines burnout from the perspective of modern psychology alongside the concepts of ʿudhr sharʿī, maṣlaḥah mursalah, and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah within Islamic legal thought. Meanwhile, the philosophical-normative approach assesses the compatibility of burnout with the objectives of Islamic law in protecting life, intellect, and human dignity. The findings indicate that although classical fiqh does not explicitly recognize mental exhaustion as a ʿudhr sharʿī, the fundamental principles of Islamic law provide a basis for legitimizing burnout as a valid excuse through a maṣlaḥah mursalah approach.
KERAGUAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM KONSUMSI PRODUK KULINER MODERN: PERSPEKTIF KAIDAH AL-YAQĪN LĀ YUZĀLU BI AL-SYAKK Zulfitriana; Hasna Mardanus; Imran Anwar Kuba; Achmad Musyahid
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2130

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative approach with a desk research approach and a normative analysis of jurisprudence proposals. Data were obtained from classical literature of the endowment of jurisprudence, rules of jurisprudence, as well as contemporary sources such as scientific journals and halal fatwas. The results of the study show that the rules of certainty do not go away by siyak, provide a strong epistemological basis for determining the law of the origin of food sweetness, so that doubts without strong evidence cannot cancel out the halal status that was previously believed. This rule is relevant in answering the problem of modern culinary consumption that is full of siofat elements, while emphasizing the importance of verification through halal certification and wisdom (ihtiat).
KONSUMERISME GEN Z DAN TINGKAT GAGAL BAYAR: PENDEKATAN MAQASHID SYARIAH DALAM EKONOMI DIGITAL Shofa Robbani; Dwi Anjani; Moch. Darul I; Mey Shofi Nurmawati; Aditya Jefri Ardiansyah
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2131

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Generation Z consumerism and default risk in the digital economy through the Maqashid Shariah approach. This research uses normative legal research with conceptual, statutory, and Maqashid Shariah approaches. Data were obtained through library research on the Qur’an, digital financial regulations, DSN-MUI fatwas, official reports, and relevant scholarly articles. The findings show that low financial literacy, easy access to paylater services, consumptive lifestyles, and weak self-control are the main factors increasing default risk. From the perspective of Maqashid Shariah, this phenomenon contradicts the principles of hifz al-mal and hifz al-aql because it can damage wealth management and weaken rationality in economic decision-making.
DISRUPSI FINANSIAL DIGITAL DAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA: REKONSTRUKSI HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM TERHADAP PINJAMAN ONLINE BERBASIS MAQASHID SYARI’AH Wirna; Akbarizan
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2132

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the impact of online lending on family resilience from the perspective of the maqashid al-shari’ah and to formulate a reconstruction of Islamic family law that is responsive to digital financial disruption. This study employs a qualitative approach with a normative analysis through a literature review of Islamic legal texts, fintech regulations, and relevant scholarly works. The findings indicate that interest-based online lending practices have the potential to undermine the protection of wealth (hifzh al-maal), life (hifzh al-nafs), intellect (hifzh al-‘aql), and lineage (hifzh al-nasl), as they can trigger debt traps, psychological stress, domestic conflicts, and disruptions in meeting children’s needs. Therefore, a reconstruction of Islamic family law is necessary through the reinterpretation of maintenance and family protection, the integration of maqashid al-shari’ah into fintech regulations, and the strengthening of Islamic digital literacy and sharia-compliant financing alternatives.
DILĀLAH MANṬŪQ DAN MAFHŪM DALAM USHUL FIKIH: (KAJIAN KOMPARATIF MAZHAB DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP ISTINBATH HUKUM ISLAM) Rahmatul Qadri; Fatmawati; Rauf Amin
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2133

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the concepts of manṭūq and mafhūm from the perspective of Islamic legal theorists and to examine their implications for Islamic legal reasoning. This study employs a library research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, drawing upon classical and contemporary works on Islamic legal theory. The findings reveal that manṭūq and mafhūm function not only as linguistic tools for understanding legal texts but also as epistemological instruments that shape legal interpretation and reasoning. The analysis of scholarly perspectives indicates a consensus regarding the authoritative status of manṭūq, while discussions on mafhūm have generated diverse approaches in its application and development. These differences have implications for methods of legal inference and contribute to the diversity of juristic opinions. This study demonstrates that the discourse on manṭūq and mafhūm occupies a significant position in bridging the relationship between text, methodology, and the formulation of Islamic law.

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