International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
757 Documents
<![CDATA[Nursing Care for Memory Disorders In Patient A with Alzheimer's Type Dementia At Iryou Houlin Aiwa Kai Ikeda En Japan ]]>
<![CDATA[Atika Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Mariah Ulfah]]>;
<![CDATA[Madyo Maryoto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.658
<![CDATA[Alzheimer's dementia is a global health problem with increasing prevalence along with the aging population, characterized by memory impairment that interferes with independence. This study aims to describe nursing care for memory impairment in Patient A through the nursing process. The type of qualitative descriptive case study was conducted at Iryou Houlin Aiwa Kai Ikeda En Japan, September 2025. The population of elderly with Alzheimer's dementia (91 patients), a purposive sample of one patient (Mrs. A, MMSE 19). Instruments include MMSE-J, assessment sheets, reminiscence media; source triangulation analysis and case-theory. The results showed that the diagnosis of memory impairment and risk of injury were partially resolved after 3x24 hours of reminiscence therapy (MMSE score increased 19→20), long-term memory improved but short-term memory was limited, and the risk of falls was controlled. It was concluded that reminiscence therapy is effective in maintaining the cognitive function of the elderly in a supportive manner.]]>
<![CDATA[Physical Quality Test And Antibacterial Activity Of Anti-Acne Cream Preparation Of Neem Leaf Extract (Azadirachta Indica A.Juss) Against Propionibacterium Acnes ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriyana Fitriyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Anna Fitriawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Annie Rahmatillah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.675
<![CDATA[Acne is a common skin disease caused by Propionibacterium acnes bacterial infection. Neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A.Juss) are known to contain active compounds such as azadirachtin, nimbin, nimbidin, and quercetin, which have antibacterial properties. This study aims to formulate neem leaf extract into a cream preparation, test its physical quality, and determine its antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes. The research method used is a laboratory experiment. Neem leaf extraction was carried out by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. Cream preparations were made in four variations of extract concentration, namely 30%, 35%, 40%, and 45%. Physical quality tests of the preparations included organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, and spreadability. Antibacterial activity tests were carried out using the diffusion method. The results showed that all cream formulas met the standards for good physical quality preparations. The results of the pH, viscosity, and spreadability tests met the requirements. The antibacterial activity of the cream preparation against Propionibacterium acnes was classified as strong, with an average inhibition zone of 28.94 mm at a 30% concentration, 19.78 mm at a 35% concentration, 33.93 mm at a 40% concentration, and 36.77 mm at a 45% concentration. The conclusion of this study is that neem leaf extract can be formulated into a cream preparation that meets physical quality standards and is effective in inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Complication Treatment Design In Hepatitis B Patients In The Outpatient Facility Of Dr. Moewari Hospital, Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Afnisyah Nurcahyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Kharisma Jayak Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Niken Luthfiyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.676
<![CDATA[Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that is generally caused by a viral infection. There are five hepatitis viruses, namely Hepatitis A Virus (HAV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Hepatitis D Virus (HDV) and Hepatitis E Virus (HEV). Hepatitis B is a liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). HBV can cause acute or chronic liver inflammation, in a small number of cases it can progress to liver cirrhosis or liver cancer (Andriani et al., 2020). This study aims to determine the patient profile and use of hepatitis B drugs and evaluate Hepatitis B treatment in patients at the Outpatient Installation of Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital using a non-experimental descriptive observational method with retrospective quantitative data collection. The results of the study showed that of the 99 hepatitis B patients, the majority were male (67.68%) and aged >55 years (46.5%). Most patients received antiviral therapy (60.61%), with tenofovir being the most commonly used drug (78.78%), followed by entecavir (17.17%). Evaluation of treatment suitability showed that all doses and frequencies of antiviral and hepatoprotective therapy administered were in accordance with national guidelines and MIMS references (100% compliance). Curcuma was the most frequently used hepatoprotective agent (64.64%). This indicates that the use of hepatitis B medications at Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital is in accordance with applicable therapy standards. Based on a study of 99 hepatitis B patients, most patients received antiviral and supportive therapy according to guidelines. The use of medications, both antiviral and hepatoprotective, was appropriate in type, dose, and frequency. Patient management demonstrated rational and clinically appropriate therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role Of Cost Accounting In Supporting National Health Financing Policy ]]>
<![CDATA[Sara Aprilia Siregar siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Kevin Fritson Napitupulu]]>;
<![CDATA[Juwita Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Adilla Solida]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.690
<![CDATA[Health financing plays a crucial role in ensuring the sustainability of the national health system, particularly in the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN). The implementation of a prospective payment system based on Indonesian Case-Based Groups (INA-CBGs) requires accurate cost information to ensure efficient and equitable health financing policies. Cost accounting is a crucial tool in providing information on health care costs. This study aims to examine the role of cost accounting in supporting national health financing policies through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The study analyzed 16 national and international scientific articles using thematic synthesis. The study results indicate that cost accounting supports the determination of healthcare service tariffs, increased financing efficiency, cost control, and the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) policy and the achievement of Universal Health Coverage. However, its implementation still faces challenges related to information systems and human resource capacity. Therefore, strengthening cost accounting is necessary as part of national healthcare financing reform.]]>
<![CDATA[Formulation Of Sheet Mask Preparation Combination Of Moringa Leaves (Moringa Oleifera L.) And Telang Flowers (Clitoria Ternatea L.) And Physical Quality Test ]]>
<![CDATA[Tria Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Annie Rahmatillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmat Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.695
<![CDATA[The Indonesian cosmetics industry is growing rapidly with increasing demand for herbal sheet masks due to premature aging and pollution. The combination of Moringa oleifera L. leaves and Clitoria ternatea L. flowers has antioxidant potential, but formulation studies are limited. To formulate a sheet mask combining infusions of both plants and evaluate its physical quality. Quantitative descriptive study with qualitative observation. The sheet mask formula population, 3 replications per formula and 20 respondents for irritation test. Instruments: pH meter, viscometer, skin analyzer; descriptive analysis and Shapiro-Wilk (SPSS). The formula is stable with a pH of 4.97-5.77, viscosity of 173-266 cps, spreadability of 5.8-6.2 cm, homogeneous, good organoleptic, free from irritation, and increased humidity up to 60%. Data are normal (p > 0.05). The preparation meets the physical quality standards of the Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia, has the potential to be a safe local skincare product.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Family Support And The Mental Health Of Public Health Student At Manado State University ]]>
<![CDATA[Hersilya Pingkan Ambalabi]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustievie Telew]]>;
<![CDATA[Jilly Toar]]>;
<![CDATA[Deviana Munthe]]>;
<![CDATA[Beatrix Podung]]>;
<![CDATA[Eduard Kumenap]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.697
<![CDATA[Mental health is an important concern given the various academic pressures faced, especially in the final project completion phase. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and mental health level in Public Health Sciences students of Manado State University. This study used a Cross-Sectional design involving 60 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires, the questionnaires used were the Family Support questionnaire and DASS-24 and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (88.4%) and male (11.7%) with an age range of 21-24 years. As many as 85.0% of respondents received good family support. The results of the calculation of mental health levels showed that 31.7% experienced mild depression, 51.7% experienced very severe anxiety, and 78.3% experienced normal stress. The results of the Chi-square test showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and levels of depression (p=0.836), anxiety (p=0.244), and stress (p=0.219). The conclusion of the study was that there was no relationship between family support and the level of mental health of students of Social Health Sciences, Manado State University. This indicates that students' mental health is affected by other factors such as other social supports.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation Of Health Service Cost Accounting In Community Health Centers ]]>
<![CDATA[Alya Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Peza Bhakti Muzza]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Adila Solida]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.698
<![CDATA[Community Health Centers are first-level health service facilities that have a strategic role in providing healthcare services to the community. In the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program and the Financial Management Pattern of Regional Public Service Agencies (PPK-BLUD), Community Health Centers are required to implement efficient, transparent, and accountable financial management. One of the efforts that can be undertaken is the implementation of healthcare cost accounting to determine unit costs and to serve as a basis for determining rational service tariffs. This study aims to analyze the implementation of healthcare cost accounting in Community Health Centers based on the results of previous studies. The method used in this research is a systematic review with a PRISMA approach through the stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion of articles. Out of 150 identified articles, 7 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed in this study. The results show that the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method is the most commonly used method and is considered more accurate than conventional methods in calculating the unit cost of healthcare services. The implementation of the ABC method is able to provide more detailed cost information, assist in evaluating service tariffs, and support cost control as well as the sustainability of healthcare services at Community Health Centers.]]>
<![CDATA[A Description Of Adolescent Girls' Behavior Regarding Personal Hygiene When Experiencing Vaginal Discharge At MAN 1 Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggun Herawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Irma Mustika Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.699
<![CDATA[Adolescence is susceptible to vaginal discharge due to hormonal changes and tropical climate, with a prevalence of 75% in Indonesia and low knowledge in Central Java. This study aims to describe the personal hygiene behavior of adolescent girls during vaginal discharge at MAN 1 Surakarta. The quantitative descriptive method with stratified random sampling resulted in a sample of 89 female students from a population of 773 female students in grades X-XII. The 24-item Likert questionnaire instrument was analyzed univariately using SPSS for frequencies and percentages. The results showed that 89.9% of respondents aged 14-17 years, 100% had a history of vaginal discharge, 85.4% used social media as their information source, and 55.1% had sufficient behavior and 44.9% good behavior. It was concluded that the majority of adolescent girls have sufficient personal hygiene behavior, requiring social media-based educational intervention.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Of The Implementation Of The Blud Financial Management Model (Ppk-Blud) On The Financial Performance Of Government Hospitals In Indonesia : A Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Grace Yohana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yesiana Situmorang]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Arnild Augina Mekarisce]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.700
<![CDATA[The implementation of the Regional Public Service Agency Financial Management Model (PPK-BLUD) is a form of public sector financial management reform that aims to improve the flexibility, efficiency, and accountability of government hospital financial performance. This study aims to examine the impact of BLUD implementation on the financial performance of government hospitals in Indonesia. This study uses a literature review approach to empirical articles that discuss hospital financial performance before and after the implementation of BLUD in Indonesia. The selection process was carried out through stages of identification, screening, and feasibility until nine relevant full-text articles were obtained. The results of the study show that, in general, the implementation of BLUD has a positive impact on increasing revenue and certain financial ratios, especially profitability and liquidity. However, several studies found that this increase was not evenly distributed across all indicators, particularly profitability and service performance. These findings indicate that the success of BLUD implementation is greatly influenced by the quality of financial management, human resource competencies, and the optimization of flexibility provided by regulations.]]>
<![CDATA[Network Security System Design Using Firewall And VLAN Segmentation Based On Mikrotik At PT Global Solusindo Kompudata ]]>
<![CDATA[Ari Ariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.701
<![CDATA[PT Global Solusindo Kompudata's simple network infrastructure is vulnerable to unauthorized access and decreased productivity due to the lack of VLAN segmentation and firewall. This study aims to design a network security system using VLAN and Layer-7 firewall based on MikroTik for traffic isolation and access restrictions on unproductive sites. This type of development research (R&D) with a mixed methods approach using GNS3 simulation. The population of the entire new building network (93 devices); purposive samples of MikroTik routers, Cisco switches, and specific VLANs. Winbox, GNS3, and Layer 7 analyzer instruments; qualitative-quantitative descriptive analysis with triangulation. The results show that VLAN 10-40 isolates inter-segment communication and the firewall blocks YouTube on VLAN 20-30, with CPU utilization dropping by 30-40%. The design is effective for SMEs, physical implementation with advanced QoS testing is recommended.]]>
