International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
757 Documents
<![CDATA[Hedonic And Physicochemical Quality Test Of Biscuits With Chicken Liver Flour And Pumpkin Flour Substitution As Supplementary Food For Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Masruro Masruro]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Rohmah Mayasari]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1001
<![CDATA[Pregnancy requires optimal nutrition, but physiological changes increase the risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). As a solution to the government's supplementary (PMT) biscuit, which is less preferred in terms of aroma and flavor, an innovation of nutrient-dense biscuits was developed by substituting chicken liver flour and pumkin flour. This study aimed to determine the effect of substitution of chicken liver flour and pumpkin flour on the hedonic quality (colour, aroma, taste and texture (crispiness)) and physicochemical (moisture, ash content, and density). This study used an experimental design with 9 formulations of substitute biscuits, containing chicken liver flour levels at 20%, 25%, and 30% and pumkin flour levels at 5%, 10%, 15%. Sensory evaluation was conducted by 36 untrained panelists, and the results were analyzed using Kruskal-Walis and post hoc Mann-Whitney. Laboratory analysis was evaluating moisture content, ash content, and density. Substitution of chicken liver flour and pumpkin flour showed an effect on the color parameter (p<0.05). The characteristics of biscuits were yellowish-brown color (3.90), with the chicken liver aroma (3.89) and pumkin aroma (3.70) being almost imperceptible, the taste of chicken liver (3.27) and taste of pumkin (3.35) was faint, and the texture was slightly crispy (3.05). Physicochemical analyzes showed a moisture content of 4.68-4.77%, ash content of 1.77-2.42%, and density of 9.91-35.47 N. Biscuits substituted with chicken liver flour and pumpkin flour were sensory accepted by panelists and had good physicochemical characteristics. Future research should conduct shelf-life testing, evaluate other chemical contents, control during the production process, and sensory evaluation by semi-trained panelists.]]>
<![CDATA[Designing A Geographic Information System Website For Tourism In Sukabumi Regency Using The Design Thinking Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Rival Maulana]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudin Saepudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Gina Syabani Yuda]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1002
<![CDATA[The rapid development of digital technology has transformed the dissemination of tourism information, including weh-based tourim services. However, tourism information in Sukabumi Regency remains fragmented, with limited integration, an unattractive interface, and insufficient digital promotional media. This study aims to design the User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) of the Sukabumi Regency Tourism Geographic Information System (GIS) website using the Design Thinking method. The Design Thinking approach was selected because it emphasizes user needs through five stages: empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. Data were collected through interviews and observations involving tourists, administrators, and tourism managers to identify user needs and existing problems. The findings were analyzed using a User Journey Map and How Might We (HMW) framework to define design opportunities. Design solutions were then developed through mind maps, user flows, wireframes, and UI fundamentals, followed by the creation of an interactive prototype using Figma. The prototype was evaluated using the System Usability Scale (SUS) with fifteen respondents representing the three user groups. The evaluation produced an average SUS score of 69.8, which falls into Grade B, with a “Good” adjective rating and an “Acceptable” usability range. These findings indicate that the proposed website provides satisfactory usability, is easy to use, and effectively meets user needs.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of The Level Of Acceptance And Satisfaction Of QRIS Payment Technology Users Using TAM And EUCS ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabila Azahra]]>;
<![CDATA[Cecep Warman]]>;
<![CDATA[Rieska Rahayu Ayuningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1004
<![CDATA[The rapid development of digital payment technology has accelerated the adoption of the Indonesian Quick Response Code Standard (QRIS) as a practical and efficient payment method. Generation Z, particularly students, is one of the main user groups due to their high level of digital literacy and technology adoption. This study aims to analyze the acceptance of QRIS technology using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), evaluate user satisfaction through the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) model, and examine the relationship between technology acceptance and user satisfaction among students at Nusa Putra University. A quantitative research approach was employed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 155 Generation Z students who had experience using QRIS. The findings indicate that both technology acceptance and user satisfaction are categorized as very high. Perceived Usefulness, Behavioral Intention, Accuracy, and Format significantly influence user satisfaction, whereas Perceived Ease of Use, Content, Ease of Use, and Timeliness show no significant effect. The model demonstrates moderate explanatory power of Behavioral Intention (R2=0,589) and strong explanatory power for User Satisfaction (R2=0,839). Furthermore, Behavioral Intention positively mediates the relationship between technology acceptance and user satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity Of Lannea Coromandelica Leaf Extract On Artemia Salina Leach As A Model For Anticancer Screening ]]>
<![CDATA[Haryanto Haryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Alyssa Putri Saldi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Istiqamah]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Aisyah Fitria Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurun Nazhifah Syam]]>;
<![CDATA[Nayla Ratu Mardiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkifli Zulkifli]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1005
<![CDATA[Cancer and non-communicable diseases are a growing global health crisis, prompting intensive investigation of medicinal plants as sources of novel bioactive compounds. Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr., locally known as Kayu Jawa, is a tropical tree of the Anacardiaceae family traditionally used in traditional Asian medicine, but its leaf fraction has not been systematically evaluated for its cytotoxic potential. This study aimed to determine the lethal concentration (LC50) of L. coromandelica leaf ethanol extract against Artemia salina nauplii using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). A true experimental design was used, with ten nauplii exposed to seven concentration groups (negative control, 10, 100, 500, 1,000, 5,000, and 10,000 ppm) in triplicate for 24 hours. Mortality data were analyzed using the Reed and Muench interpolation method and probit regression analysis. The results showed a clear concentration-dependent mortality pattern, with mortality of 21.42% at 10 ppm and 84.61% at 100 ppm, reaching 100% from 500 ppm and above. The LC50 was 3.53 ppm by the Reed and Muench method and 4.1629 ppm by probit analysis, both classified as highly toxic (LC50 < 30 ppm) according to Meyer et al. with a toxic category. The high cytotoxic activity is consistent with the presence of flavonoids, phenolics, triterpenes, and saponins in the leaf extract. These findings establish a strong toxicological basis and support further investigation of L. coromandelica leaf extract as a potential anticancer agent.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Of Building Openings In Achieving Thermal Comfort In Semi-Outdoor Spaces: A Case Study Of Taman Dayu Hotel, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Marsa Niswa Fauzyyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizka Tiara Maharani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1006
<![CDATA[Thermal comfort in tropical hospitality buildings presents significant challenges due to persistently high temperatures and humidity levels. Semi-outdoor spaces, frequently integrated into hotel designs, rely primarily on natural ventilation and spatial openness to regulate environmental conditions. However, the effectiveness of building openings in supporting passive thermal performance varies depending on configuration, orientation, and airflow continuity. This study investigates the relationship between building opening configurations and measured thermal conditions across different spatial typologies at Taman Dayu Hotel, Indonesia. A field-based mixed-method approach was employed, combining quantitative environmental measurements with qualitative architectural analysis. Air temperature and relative humidity were recorded in indoor, semi-outdoor, and outdoor spaces, while opening size, distribution, cross-ventilation potential, and shading conditions were documented through direct observation. Comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate how spatial permeability and airflow pathways influence thermal performance. The findings indicate that semi-outdoor spaces with opposing openings and unobstructed airflow paths exhibit more stable and moderate thermal conditions compared to spaces with single-sided openings. Cross-ventilated corridors and restaurant areas demonstrate improved passive performance, while fully open zones without adequate radiation control record higher temperatures despite large opening areas. The results emphasize that opening size alone does not ensure thermal moderation; rather, effective airflow continuity, spatial configuration, and integration of shading strategies are critical in achieving passive thermal performance. This study provides empirical evidence supporting the optimization of opening design strategies in tropical hospitality architecture to reduce reliance on mechanical cooling systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Atherogenic Dyslipidemia Patterns And Hypertension Severity In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Alif Nurfattah Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Meidanty Gasa Nugraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1007
<![CDATA[Atherogenic dyslipidemia and hypertension frequently co-occur in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), yet the precise impact of composite lipid patterns on blood pressure severity requires comprehensive evaluation. This study conducted a systematic review of six observational studies encompassing over 7.6 million individuals to quantify this relationship. The quantitative synthesis demonstrated a highly significant positive association, revealing that patients with elevated atherogenic indices such as the Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) or Lipoprotein Combined Index (LCI) that exhibited a 35% greater likelihood of experiencing severe, poorly controlled hypertension compared to those with normative profiles. Ultimately, atherogenic dyslipidemia acts as a significant, independent driver of hypertension severity. To optimize cardiovascular risk reduction, clinical management protocols for diabetic hypertension must evolve beyond isolated LDL-C targets to systematically address comprehensive atherogenic lipid profiles.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Physical Activity And Macronutrient Intake With The Menstrual Cycle In Members Of The Surabaya State University Tennis Club ]]>
<![CDATA[Laila Al Istighfara]]>;
<![CDATA[Satwika Arya Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Cleonara Yanuar Dini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Candra Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1008
<![CDATA[The menstrual cycle is an important indicator of reproductive health, hormonal balance, and energy sufficiency in women who are physically active. Irregular menstrual cycles may be related to an imbalance between physical activity and nutrient intake, particularly among college students who actively participate in sports. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and macronutrient intake and the menstrual cycle among members of the Surabaya State University Tennis Club. This study used a quantitative cross-sectional design with a sample of 41 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the IPAQ-LF, a 3×24-hour food recall, and a menstrual cycle questionnaire, and were analyzed using the Fisher-Freeman-Halton Exact Test. The results showed that the majority of respondents engaged in vigorous physical activity (58.5%), had insufficient carbohydrate intake (85.4%), insufficient protein intake (90.2%), excessive fat intake (41.5%), and a normal menstrual cycle (63.4%). The analysis revealed no significant association between physical activity and the intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat and the menstrual cycle. The conclusion of this study is that physical activity and the intake of macronutrients are not significantly associated with the menstrual cycle.]]>
<![CDATA[Design of a Web-Based Project Management Information System to Address Document Management and Meeting Scheduling Issues Using the Steepest Ascent Hill Climbing Algorithm ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhamad Rizqo Adinugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Wisnu Widagdo]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1009
<![CDATA[This study aimed to design, implement, and evaluate a web-based Project Management Information System for CV. Surya Sejahtera to improve document management and meeting scheduling processes. The system was developed to address inefficiencies in the existing manual procedures, particularly in document storage and retrieval, meeting scheduling, and communication among administrators, employees, and clients. The system provides several key features, including user login, client registration, document management, document search and download, download logs, meeting scheduling requests, schedule validation, communication, logout, and the implementation of the Steepest Ascent Hill Climbing algorithm for scheduling optimization. The scheduling algorithm evaluates alternative meeting schedules based on heuristic values derived from several criteria, including conflict-free schedules, compliance with working hours, and proximity to the client's preferred schedule, thereby recommending the optimal meeting time. Functional testing using the Black Box method demonstrated that all 32 testing scenarios were successfully completed, indicating that all system features performed as expected. Furthermore, the User Acceptance Test (UAT) achieved a score of 92%, classifying the system as highly feasible for implementation. The findings indicate that the developed system effectively enhances work efficiency, accelerates document retrieval, reduces the risk of document loss, facilitates meeting scheduling, minimizes scheduling conflicts, and supports more structured, organized, and well-documented project management activities at CV. Surya Sejahtera.]]>
<![CDATA[Systematic Literature Review: The Role Of ICAO Standard Phraseology In The Prevention Of Aircraft Accidents And Incidents ]]>
<![CDATA[Citra Puspitaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfi Amir]]>;
<![CDATA[Rany Adiliawijaya Putriekapuja]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1010
<![CDATA[Aviation safety is significantly influenced by the effectiveness of communication between pilots and Air Traffic Controllers (ATC). One effort to minimize communication errors is the implementation of ICAO Standard Phraseology as an international communication standard in aviation operations. This study aims to analyze the role of ICAO Standard Phraseology in preventing aircraft accidents and incidents through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The review process was conducted using the PRISMA method, including the identification, screening, evaluation, and synthesis of literature obtained from various academic databases. The results of the review of nine articles indicate that ICAO Standard Phraseology contributes to reducing communication ambiguity, suppressing human error, increasing situational awareness, and supporting more informed decision-making between pilots and ATC. However, the effectiveness of its implementation is still influenced by Aviation English skills, personnel experience, and adherence to communication procedures. Therefore, aviation communication training and evaluation need to be continuously improved to optimally support aviation safety.]]>
<![CDATA[A Juridical And Human Factors Analysis Of Civil Aviation Accidents And Incidents Involving Air Traffic Control: A Literature Review Based On Indonesian Aviation Regulations And ICAO Standards ]]>
<![CDATA[Freshal Fitran]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfi Amir]]>;
<![CDATA[Rany Adiliawijaya Putriekapuja]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1011
<![CDATA[This study analyzes the contribution of legal aspects and human factors to civil aviation accidents and incidents associated with Air Traffic Control (ATC) services. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive literature review methodology, this research conducts a comparative evaluation of the Halim Perdanakusuma runway collision accident (2016) and the Austin-Bergstrom near-miss incident (2023). The juridical framework is anchored in Indonesian Aviation Law No. 1 of 2009 and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, while systemic analysis applies the SHELL model and HFACS taxonomy. The results indicate that expectation bias and operational deviations from standardized radio-telephony phraseology are the primary drivers of cognitive and procedural failures. Weak supervisory monitoring and the absence of integrated surface surveillance technology further compromised the systemic defenses in both cases. In conclusion, runway accidents and incidents do not result from isolated operator errors but stem from interactive mismatches within the sociotechnical system. Enforcing legal compliance with standard safety procedures and accelerating the deployment of surface detection radar are critical mitigation strategies to prevent future occurrences.]]>
