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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences
Published by CV. Era Digital Nusantara
ISSN : 29862426     EISSN : 29637635     DOI : 10.59066/ijoms
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences is a scientific journal published by CV. Era Digital Nusantara. The papers to be published in IJoMS are research articles (quantitative or qualitative research approaches), literature studies or original ideas that are considered to contribute to scientific studies of Economics, Law, Psychology, Sociology, Government and Politics.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 212 Documents
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The Role of Mindfulness Parenting in Supporting Early Childhood Emotional Development Maryana; Rismaida P. A. Napitupulu
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2290

Abstract

This study examines the role of mindful parenting in supporting the emotional development of early childhood. Emotional regulation problems among young children, such as tantrums and behavioral difficulties, are often associated with less responsive parenting practices. Therefore, this study aims to analyze how parenting mindfulness contributes to children's emotional development and to identify the mechanisms underlying this relationship. This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design involving 245 parents of children aged 3–6 years. Data were collected using standardized instruments, including the Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale (IM-P), Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC), and Parent–Child Relationship Scale (PCRS). The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that mindful parenting has a significant positive effect on children's emotional development. Parents with higher levels of mindfulness tend to demonstrate greater emotional awareness, non-reactivity, and responsiveness, which foster a supportive emotional environment for children. Furthermore, the findings reveal that the parent–child relationship and parental emotion regulation significantly mediate this relationship. Children of mindful parents show better emotional regulation, with an improvement of approximately 18% compared to those with lower levels of mindful parenting. In conclusion, mindful parenting plays a crucial role in enhancing early childhood emotional development through improved parental emotional regulation and stronger parent–child relationships. This study highlights the importance of integrating mindful parenting practices into parenting education and early childhood programs.
Analysis of Public Service Quality at the Department of Population and Civil Registration Using the Go Digital Application in West Lombok Gagam Sarwadi; Rossi Maunofa Widayat; Inka Nusamuda Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2309

Abstract

This study analyzes the quality of public services delivered by the Population and Civil Registration Office of West Lombok Regency through the Go Digital application and identifies the main barriers that still limit its optimization. The study is important because population administration services are directly linked to citizens' legal identity and daily access to other public services, while digital transformation has become a strategic direction of Indonesian public administration. A descriptive qualitative case-study design was used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving three key informants: the head of population administration information management, the Go Digital service operator, and community members who used the service. Data were analyzed inductively through reduction, display, and conclusion drawing with SERVQUAL as the analytical framework, covering reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. The findings show that Go Digital has improved service quality by making procedures more structured, reducing queues, shortening processing time, increasing transparency, and widening access to administrative services. The application also supports better document tracking and reduces informal brokerage practices. However, service optimization is still constrained by unstable internet networks, system disruptions, fluctuating service responsiveness during peak demand, and limited digital literacy among some citizens. The study concludes that Go Digital has contributed positively to the modernization of public services at Disdukcapil West Lombok, but sustainable improvement requires stronger infrastructure, better system stability, continuous public education, and more intensive assistance for digitally vulnerable users.
Implementation of the Principle of Due Process of Law in Handling General Crimes in Indonesia Heriyanto Manurung; Rahmayanti; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2316

Abstract

The principle of due process of law is one of the principles of a state based on the rule of law that guarantees the protection of human rights, particularly for suspects or defendants in criminal justice processes. In Indonesia, this principle is enshrined in various legal instruments, including the 1945 Constitution, the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), and a number of implementing regulations that emphasize the importance of fair, transparent, and non-arbitrary treatment during the investigation, prosecution, and trial processes. However, the implementation of this principle in handling general crimes still faces various problems, such as abuse of authority by law enforcement officers, criminalization practices, and disparities in the treatment of perpetrators. This study uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing regulations, doctrine, and judicial practices. The results show that although the principle of due process of law has been integrated into the Indonesian legal system, its implementation is not fully consistent. Constraints include weak oversight, lack of understanding among officials, and social and political pressures in case handling. Therefore, strengthening internal and external oversight mechanisms, increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, and updating regulations with a greater emphasis on procedural standards are necessary. Thus, the application of the principle of due process of law in general crimes can be optimally implemented to achieve legal certainty, justice, and the protection of human rights.
The Influence of Work Environment, Work Facilities, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance at PT. Adam Dani Nabilla Zein; Yohny Anwar
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2317

Abstract

This research was conducted on PT. Adam Dani Lestari with the aim of research to know and analyze the influence of the work environment, work facilities, and partial and simultaneous seara job satisfaction on the performance of employees in performing tasks. The population is employees who work in the company as many as 85 people and sampling with saturated samples with 85 respondents. The type of data is used i.e. primary data and data sources are used i.e. secondary data, data collection techniques using library studies, surveys and observations. Data analysis techniques are multiple linear regression, classic assumption test and hypothesis test. The results of the study that the work environment, work facilities and job satisfaction partially and simultaneously positive and significant employee performance. There is a very strong correlation between the work environment, work facilities and job satisfaction with the performance of employees in performing tasks in the company. R2 = 0.844 means that the performance of employees in the company can be explained by the work environment, work facilities and job satisfaction of 84.40% and the remaining 15.6% can be explained by other variables that are not researched.
Legal Implications for Children of Mixed Marriage and On Citizenship Rights in Indonesia Taufik Hidayat; Hepy Krisman Laia; Ali Yusran Gea
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2318

Abstract

Mixed marriages between Indonesian Citizens (WNI) and Foreign Citizens (WNA) are increasing along with globalization. This phenomenon has significant legal implications, especially in the aspects of immigration and citizenship. Children born of mixed marriages (between Indonesian citizens and foreigners) have dual citizenship limited to the age of 18 years (or a maximum of 21 years). This is regulated in UU No. 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship.Children automatically obtain Indonesian citizenship if one of their parents is an Indonesian citizen (principle of ius sanguinis). After 18 years, the child must choose one of the nationalities. If they do not choose on time, the child can become an apatride (without citizenship). The impact of mixed marriage poses problems including the Risk  of Apatride, the Risk  of Bipatride, Limited Inheritance Rights and Confusion in Legal Procedures.
The Relationship Between Childhood Trauma and Insecurity in Adulthood Rismaida Pariang Ariyanti Napitupulu; Maryana; Wilda Fasim Hasibuan
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2322

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between childhood trauma and insecurity in adulthood, focusing on the psychological mechanisms that underlie this association. The primary objective is to identify how early adverse experiences contribute to adult insecurity and to analyze the mediating role of attachment styles as well as the moderating effects of resilience and social support. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 247 participants aged 18–35 years. Data were collected using standardized instruments, including the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Experiences in Close Relationships Scale (ECR-R), and validated measures of resilience and perceived social support. Statistical analyses were conducted using correlation, regression, mediation, and moderation techniques. The results indicate that childhood trauma significantly predicts adult insecurity, with attachment insecurity serving as a key mediating factor. Individuals with higher trauma exposure tend to develop maladaptive attachment patterns, which in turn increase vulnerability to insecurity in adulthood. Furthermore, resilience and social support were found to significantly reduce the strength of this relationship, highlighting their protective role. These findings emphasize that the long-term impact of childhood trauma is not only direct but also operates through complex psychological pathways. The study underscores the importance of early intervention, attachment-based approaches, and strengthening protective factors to reduce insecurity in adulthood.
Guru Mitra Inspiratif (GUMI) sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran pada Raport Pendidikan di SMA Negeri 16 Samarinda Rusdiana; Warni Juwita; Anggrayani; Ramika Dilla; Dyah Retno Sulistyani; Syafruddin; Nurlaili; Usfandi Haryaka
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2330

Abstract

Menurut hasil Rapor Pendidikan SMA Negeri 16 Samarinda tahun 2024, kualitas pembelajaran masih perlu ditingkatkan, terutama dalam hal motivasi, keaktifan, dan hasil belajar siswa. Program Guru Mitra Inspiratif (GUMI) dirancang sebagai program kolaboratif antar guru yang mendampingi dan merenungkan pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dan kualitas proses belajar. Guru dalam kelompok kecil melakukan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran, refleksi, dan evaluasi adalah komponen implementasi program yang digunakan. Sumber data termasuk dokumentasi pembelajaran, angket pra dan pasca observasi, hasil penilaian siswa, dan observasi kelas. Guru mitra bekerja sama untuk menerapkan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah (Problem Based Learning), penggunaan media, dan diskusi reflektif antar guru. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa siswa lebih aktif, lebih termotivasi untuk belajar, dan lebih memahami materi pelajaran, khususnya matematika. Siswa menjadi lebih terlibat dalam percakapan dan dapat mengaitkan ide-ide dengan situasi dunia nyata. Program juga meningkatkan nilai siswa sebesar 77,78% setelah dimulai. Namun demikian, masih ada beberapa area kerja sama kelompok yang membutuhkan perbaikan lebih lanjut. Program GUMI telah menunjukkan dirinya sebagai model yang baik untuk membantu guru bekerja sama untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Guru dapat memperbaiki strategi pembelajaran secara berkelanjutan melalui siklus identifikasi, perencanaan, implementasi, dan refleksi. Program ini disarankan untuk diterapkan secara berkelanjutan dengan memperkuat variasi konteks pembelajaran serta strategi peningkatan kerja sama siswa untuk hasil belajar yang lebih baik.
Lex Programmata and Pancasila Algorithmic Justice: Reconstructing Legal Ontology in the Age of Artificial Intelligence Suriyanto
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2331

Abstract

The digital transformation has shifted the ontological foundation of law from lex scripta to lex programmata, where norms are written in code and autonomously executed by artificial intelligence systems. This shift creates an ontological crisis, as law no longer operates as textual authority interpreted by humans but as computational authority that is self-executing and opaque. This study aims to formulate a reconstruction of Indonesian legal ontology through the paradigm of Pancasila Algorithmic Justice. Using a juridical-normative method with conceptual and legal philosophy approaches, this research reveals three key findings. First, lex programmata is characterized as executable, atemporal, and non-discursive, thereby reducing the interpretive space essential to the due process of law. Second, Pancasila Algorithmic Justice must be positioned as meta-rules binding the entire lifecycle of algorithms, from design to deployment, to ensure alignment with national values. Third, the reconstruction of Indonesia’s legal ontology demands a paradigm shift from the rule of law to the rule of code and ethics centered on the five principles of Pancasila. The practical implications of this study include the urgency to establish a Pancasila Regulatory Sandbox and a Sila-based Algorithmic Impact Assessment as instruments of substantive justice in the era of artificial intelligence.
Childfree in Marriage: An Islamic Family Law Analysis from the Perspective of Maqashid al-Shariah Sarkowi; Muhammad Maghfur Agung
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2332

Abstract

The childfree phenomenon has become a contemporary issue that is increasingly developing among young couples, including within Muslim communities. The decision of married couples not to have children has generated debate from the perspective of Islamic family law, particularly regarding the objectives of marriage and the principles of maqashid al-shariah. This study aims to analyze the childfree phenomenon from the perspective of Islamic family law using the maqashid al-shariah approach. The research method employed is library research with normative-juridical and philosophical approaches. Data were obtained from classical and contemporary literature, scientific journals, and Islamic family law regulations. The results of the study indicate that childfree is not explicitly prohibited in Islam; however, it must be analyzed based on the objectives of marriage and maqashid al-shariah, particularly hifz al-nasl (the preservation of lineage). The decision to be childfree may be permissible under certain conditions, such as health, psychological, or urgent economic factors, but it is not recommended if it contradicts the primary objectives of marriage in Islam. Therefore, childfree is considered an ijtihadi and contextual decision that must take into account public benefit (maslahah) and the principles of maqashid al-shariah.
The Impact of Brick Business on the Absorption of Local Labor in Sukodadi Village, Sukarami District, Palembang City from the Perspective of Hifzul Maal Said Abdullah Syahab; Abdan Sakura; Abubakar Sidik
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2338

Abstract

Brick-making businesses are labor-intensive micro-enterprises that play an important role in absorbing local labor in Sukodadi Village, Sukarami District, Palembang City. These businesses provide employment opportunities for low-educated communities who have limited access to formal jobs. However, labor practices remain largely informal, with unclear wage standards and limited worker protection, which require evaluation from the Hifzul Mal perspective. This study aims to analyze the impact of brick-making businesses on local labor absorption, identify factors encouraging local residents to work in this sector, and assess labor management practices based on Hifzul Mal principles. The research adopts a qualitative field research approach. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing with triangulation. The findings show that brick-making businesses have a positive impact on local labor absorption, particularly in manual production processes. Key factors include limited formal job opportunities, low education levels, and easy access to work. Nevertheless, from the Hifzul Mal perspective, labor management has not fully reflected principles of justice, worker protection, and sustainability, indicating the need for improved business governance.

Page 12 of 22 | Total Record : 212

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