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Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra
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Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR)
Published by Manunggal Halim Jaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28082923     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52970/grlspr
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review encourages courageous and bold new ideas, focusing on contribution, theoretical, managerial, and social life implications. Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review welcomes papers: Employment, and food, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of globalization from transnational and global perspectives. Gender and poverty, Governance Law Science Social policy, Social development, Social and health governance, Social welfare, Social Security Social Protection Sustainability Development Goals (SDG) The Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review seeks to publish articles that address the intersections of social issues, law science, governance, politics, and policies at various levels or scales — transnational social movements and non-governmental organizations; international intergovernmental organizations, and world-regional and transregional intergovernmental institutions and groupings — using a global or transnational analytical framework. Focusing on aspects of social policy and social governance and factors of globalization and policy diffusion, broadly defined, in both contemporary and historical contexts, the journal serves academic and policy-making or advocacy audiences across the global North and South. Contributions from across all disciplines and fields of study from a wide range of theoretical and political perspectives are strongly encouraged.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December" : 21 Documents clear
Analysis of Legal Protection of the Nature of the Archipelago: Related to the Impact of Global Warming Studied from the Perspective of Sociology Rusman, R.; Astuti, Hesti Dwi; Amalia, Mia; Sultoni, Muhammad Nawaf
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.825

Abstract

Global Warming is an urgent environmental crisis that demands serious attention worldwide. The worsening climate change has triggered this research, which aims to explore the complex relationship between societal ethics and the growing impacts of climate change. It applies an inclusive research method, combining in-depth literature analysis with careful case studies, to gain a deeper understanding of the ethical implications of global warming. The results of this study confirm the important role of ethics in shaping environmental policy and guiding individual behavior in the face of climate change challenges. In addition, the results deepen understanding of the looming impacts of climate change on depleting natural resources, serious threats to public health, and increasing social inequality. As part of the solution to the climate change challenge, the research emphasizes the importance of collective consciousness among the global community and strong social responsibility in reducing carbon emissions and mitigating environmental impacts.
The Role of Accountability and Transparency in Advancing Meritocracy in the Selection of State Officials Pratiwi, Kurnia; Yopan, Muhammad
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1182

Abstract

In Indonesia, the meritocracy system is implemented through various bureaucratic reforms and human resource management in the public sector to overcome nepotism and primordialism. One of the primary keys in human resource management is the selection process, which can create professional Human Resources (HR). The strategy of the selection process must be based on qualifications to get the best candidates as a form of application of meritocracy. The application of meritocracy in the selection process is not only in attracting State Civil Apparatus, but also for selection in attracting and selecting State Officials. To get the best candidate, whose process is more acceptable to the public, as it can increase transparency and accountability by organizing a selection process. This study provides an example of how the accountability and transparency of meritocracy-based selection can be applied in organizing the selection of state officials. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data analysis using research data sourced from interviews with informants, consisting of the secretariat of the selection committee and candidates for state officials who take part in the selection and document studies. The research results provide valuable insights into studies related to the organization of selection, especially State Officials, both inside and outside Indonesia.
Analysis of Legal Protection of Copyright on Plagiarism of Artificial Intelligence Artworks Ma’ruf, Tri Abriana
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1407

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the legal protection of copyright for plagiarism of artificial intelligence artwork and the requirements for obtaining copyright protection for artificial intelligence artwork. The research method in this writing is a normative method that collects library data, namely laws and regulations, and scientific journals related to the problems discussed in the thesis. The results of this study indicate that based on the Copyright Law, artwork produced by artificial intelligence does not explicitly fulfill the elements as a creation that receives legal protection as long as it meets the criteria of originality and suitability with the field of art science and pays attention to the requirements that can be the basis for considering granting copyright legal protection to an artwork produced by artificial intelligence, namely, first according to the standard of authenticity, second the fulfillment of the element of creativity and third the realization of a real format. Research recommendations where the government and related institutions need to consider the Copyright Law which contains special provisions related to the protection of copyrighted works produced by artificial intelligence and regulations that focus on regulating the responsibilities and parties involved in the development and use of Artificial Intelligence in the creation of works that consider the traditional concept of legal subjects in copyright and still accommodate innovation in Artificial Intelligence technology in works of art.
Implementation of the Principle of Legal Equality in Making Deeds of Gifts and Wills Originating from Joint Property Reviewed Based on Relevant Legislation Karamina, Elvani; Nugroho, Bambang Daru; Kusmayanti, Hazar
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1322

Abstract

Applying the principle of equality in law plays a vital role in protecting husbands and wives from the making of wills or deeds made without their consent. This can be examined through three main legal instruments: the Civil Code (KUH Perdata), the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019. This study applies a normative legal approach, namely a method that analyzes written legal norms that officially apply to the national legal system. In the context of managing joint property in marriage, the existence of consent from both parties—husband and wife—is an essential requirement that cannot be ignored. This is based on the principle that all forms of wealth obtained during the marriage bond are joint property, so they cannot be transferred, sold, donated, or used as collateral unilaterally without the consent of the spouse. Every legal action concerning joint property must be based on the agreement of both parties as a form of recognition of each party's rights to ownership. This provision aims to create justice and balance in household relationships and prevent the possibility of abuse of authority by one party. Therefore, the active involvement of the spouse in giving consent is an essential aspect to ensure the validity of a legal action and the proportional protection of rights over joint assets.
A Medico-Legal Study on the Use of Infant Formula as an Alternative to Breastfeeding for Children Aged 0–2 Years Widiastuti, W.; Ropii, Imam; Carolina
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1463

Abstract

The significant gap between the recommendation for exclusive breastfeeding and its implementation in practice—where many infants still receive formula milk without clear medical indications—highlights the need for more comprehensive regulations and medicolegal oversight to safeguard the health rights of children aged 0–2 years. This study aims to analyze the legal framework and medicolegal aspects of using formula milk as an alternative to breastfeeding for children in this age group. Using a normative legal research method, the study employs statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches, drawing on primary and secondary legal sources, including relevant laws and government regulations. The findings reveal that although national rules, such as Law No. 17/2023 on Health and Government Regulation No. 28/2024, affirm the right to exclusive breastfeeding and restrict formula use to medical indications, gaps remain in implementation and understanding among healthcare professionals. The use of formula milk is permitted only when there is a medical indication, with priority given to donor breast milk. In such cases, formula use must meet AFASS (Acceptable, Feasible, Affordable, Sustainable, and Safe) criteria, be supported by written parental consent, and adhere to strict health protocols. This research contributes to the discourse on child protection, health law, and ethical medical practice, while encouraging the development of stronger operational policies and public education on the responsible use of formula milk based on children's rights and public health safety.
Juridical Study of Notary on Forgery of Deed of Division of Joint Property in Criminal Cases Rahmawati, Dina; Abdullah, Ali
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1465

Abstract

The forgery of authentic deeds carried out by notary office employees has profound implications for the resulting deeds' evidentiary strength and legal enforceability. This study aims to analyze the applicability and evidentiary strength of the deed of division of common property forged by notary employees and evaluate legal responsibility in the juridical context of the notary. The approach used is normative juridical with a qualitative analysis method through literature studies and case studies of the Palembang District Court Decision Number 996/Pid.B/2020/PN. PLG. The results of the study show that although formally the forged deed has not been legally canceled by the court, materially the deed has lost its force as an authentic deed and is only valuable as a deed under hand. This reinforces the importance of the principle of prudence and supervision by notaries on the performance of their employees. These findings contribute to clarifying the boundaries of notary legal responsibility and strengthening legal protection for the community that uses notary services.
Disconnect Between Planning and Practice? A Critical Evaluation of Urban Spatial Policies in South Sulawesi Lira, M. Adnan
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1531

Abstract

The rapid growth of Makassar and other urban areas in South Sulawesi has posed significant challenges for spatial planning. This study assesses the effectiveness of spatial planning policies in supporting urban development in the province. Using a quantitative survey approach complemented by qualitative secondary data, the research employs multiple regression analysis via SAS software and descriptive analysis for secondary sources. Findings reveal that spatial planning strategies are not yet harmonized across provincial and district/city levels, limiting their effectiveness in guiding urban growth. This lack of alignment is attributed to several factors: weak policy coordination (legal substance), inadequate data and infrastructure, limited inter-agency collaboration, and the complex, multi-sectoral governance of urban land (legal structure).  To address these issues, the study proposes the creation of an integrated institution with complete authority over land use management to monitor, evaluate, and enforce spatial policies. Additionally, the authorities must revise spatial planning regulations, strengthen institutional capacities, and enhance public awareness through education and outreach targeting communities and developers.
Legal Aspects of Procurement Accountability in West Papua, Indonesia Korwa, Jimmi; Roberth KR Hammar; Imanuel I. R. Hammar
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1558

Abstract

Government procurement of goods and services strategically supports national development, including in regions with special characteristics such as West Papua Province. Even though the legal framework for procurement has been regulated normatively through Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021, implementing accountability principles in West Papua still faces various challenges. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the principle of accountability in the procurement of goods and services in West Papua from the perspective of Indonesian positive law, as well as assess the effectiveness of its application in a complex geographical and social context. The theoretical approaches used include public accountability theory, sound governance principles, and John Rawls's theory of legal justice. The study results show a gap between legal norms and practice in the field, which is characterized by weak supervision, low human resource capacity, and minimal community participation. This condition indicates the need to strengthen the legal supervision system and policy reformulation that is adaptive to regional specificities.
Climate Change Mitigation in the Arfak Mountains through Igya Ser Hanjob: A Legal and Socioecological Review Pandori, Musa; Roberth KR Hammar; Christina Samangun
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1559

Abstract

Using a juridical and socioecological approach, this study examines the role of the Igya Ser Hanjob customary legal system in mitigating climate change in the Arfak Mountains, West Papua. Igya Ser Hanjob, which literally means "guarding boundaries," is the local wisdom of the Hatam people that regulates land management and environmental conservation in a balanced, sustainable manner, and contains deep spiritual values. This system regulates no-go zones, land rotation management, prohibitions on felling large trees, and an effective community oversight mechanism for maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem stability. The study employed qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews with four Hatam tribal leaders, participant observation, and reviewing relevant national and regional legal documents. Thematic analysis was applied to uncover ecological principles, adaptation practices, and the challenges and external support faced by Igya Ser Hanjob. The results indicate that although this customary legal system has received normative recognition in the constitution and several national regulations, its implementation remains suboptimal due to obstacles to administrative recognition, the lack of specific regional regulations, and the minimal involvement of indigenous communities in the legislative process. This phenomenon has resulted in the potential of local wisdom for climate mitigation not being fully realized. At the same time, pressures of exploitation and development have the potential to threaten the sustainability of the Arfak Mountains ecosystem. Discourse analysis reveals that Igya Ser Hanjob serves as a discourse that integrates the ecological and spiritual values of indigenous communities, while also serving as a platform for negotiation between customary law and formal law, which often marginalizes the role of indigenous communities. This study emphasizes the importance of stronger integration of customary law with national climate change mitigation policies through formal recognition, participatory mapping, and strengthening the legal capacity of indigenous communities. This approach strengthens ecological protection and empowers indigenous communities as primary guardians of a sustainable environment. Thus, this study confirms the relevance of Igya Ser Hanjob as a foundation for ecological ethics and law that can serve as an effective local strategy in addressing climate change and encouraging inclusive and contextual environmental policy reform in West Papua.
Legal Review Analysis of the Protection of Workers' Wage Rights in the MSME Sector in Manokwari Djaena, Oktafina; Samangun, Christina; Carina Budi Siswani
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1560

Abstract

This study examines the legal protection of workers' wage rights in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Manokwari, which continues to face various legal and factual obstacles. Although national regulations, such as the revised Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021, have established wage standards, implementation in the field remains far from optimal. Informal employment conditions, low worker legal awareness, and limited local government oversight hinder the adequate fulfillment of wage rights. Furthermore, enforcement of legally binding court decisions also faces various substantive and procedural obstacles. This study uses a normative-empirical approach using literature study methods and qualitative analysis to examine laws and regulations, implementation practices in the field, and the role of law enforcement officials, particularly the prosecutor's office. The findings indicate that synergy between regulatory strengthening, worker empowerment, effective oversight, and the strategic role of law enforcement officials is crucial to improving the protection of MSME workers' wage rights in Manokwari. The results of this study are expected to form the basis for developing employment law enforcement policies and strategies that are more favorable to workers in the MSME sector, particularly in areas with unique socio-economic and geographical challenges.

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