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Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
Published by Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26563088     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36490/journal-jps.com
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) with e-ISSN: 2656-3088 is a scholarly peer-reviewed open access journal related to Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, biotechnology, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Pharmacy practice, Pharmacogenomics, Medicinal Chemistry, Molecular Pharmacology, Novel drug delivery system, Nanotechnology, Analytical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Natural Chemistry, Polymer Sciences, Clinical Pharmacy, pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, government policies related to pharmacy, pharmaceutical care, Medical Biotechnology, Biochemistry, food chemistry, health and applied sciences relevant to the field of pharmacy. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) accepts manuscripts in Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with titles and abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. We accept article manuscripts in the form of original research, literature reviews, and systematic reviews. We do not accept articles in the form of case reports
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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Search results for , issue "JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)" : 75 Documents clear
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pola Asuh Pemberian Makan Dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buhit Kabupaten Samosir Tahun 2025 Siboro , Vinny Aslinar; Rochadi , Kintoko; Sinaga, Janno; Manurung, Kesaktian; Bancin , Dewi
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1084

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem with profound implications for the quality of human resources. Multiple factors, including parental knowledge, feeding practices, and environmental sanitation, influence this condition. The working area of the Buhit Community Health Center (Puskesmas Buhit) in Samosir Regency continues to face challenges in addressing stunting, making the identification of dominant factors essential for targeted interventions. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge, feeding practices, and environmental sanitation with the incidence of stunting among children aged 24–59 months, and to identify the most influential factor in the Buhit Community Health Center service area, Samosir Regency, in 2025. Methods: This research employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population comprised all children aged 24–59 months (n = 577). A total of 88 respondents were selected using simple random sampling and the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, and analyzed using Chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: Bivariate analysis revealed a significant association between parental knowledge (p = 0.000), feeding practices (p = 0.000), and environmental sanitation (p = 0.004) and the incidence of stunting. Multivariate analysis revealed that feeding practices were the most dominant factor (OR = 105.463; 95% CI = 13.888–800.848). This indicates that children with inadequate feeding practices have a 105.463-fold higher risk of stunting compared to those with good feeding practices. Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between parental knowledge, feeding practices, environmental sanitation, and the incidence of stunting. The most dominant factor is feeding practices. Therefore, stunting prevention interventions in this area should focus on improving parents’ understanding and implementation of appropriate feeding practices.
Analisis Escherichia coli dan Zat Kimia pada Minuman Es Jagung Khairani , Tetty Noverita; Fitri , Khairani; Tarigan, Rida Evalina; Khairani, Cut; Natasya, Alfa
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1079

Abstract

The addition of inappropriate food additives (BTM) such as artificial sweeteners, and synthetic dyes which are added intentionally by food vendors is one of the problems that cause food not suitable for consumption because it can cause health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the dyes, sweeteners and E.coli in corn ice drinks sold in Pakam. The study design uses qualitative laboratory analysis. The population in this study is the corn ice traders in the city of Lubuk Pakam, amounting to 5 traders. The sample consisted of 5 traders who were in the Regent's Office, Galang Street, Segangular Field, Labu Beach and Ahmad Dahlan Street. The work procedure is by checking the coloring agent, sweetener and Escerichia coli examination. The results of laboratory tests revealed that the coloring agents in samples A and E contained Tartrazine and in samples B, C and D contained Tartrazine and Sunset Yellow, sweeteners were found in samples C and E and in samples A, B and D were not found to contain artificial sweeteners and 5 samples (100%) showed a total value of escerichia coli <3 APM / ml per ml sample. The conclusion in this study is that corn ice drinks sold in the city of Lubuk Pakam use coloring agents and sweetening agents that are permitted based on the Republic of Indonesia Ministerial Regulation No. 033 of 2012 and containing Escerichia coli of <3 APM / ml are still within the allowed limits in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) and the Head of Indonesian National Drug and Food Control Agency Regulation No. HK.00.06.1.52.4011.
Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Melalui Program PHBS: Studi Pada Dinas Kesehatan Sarolangun Provinsi Jambi Hamonangan, Jan Effendi; Dachi, Rahmat Alyakin; Sitorus, Mido Ester J.; Nababan, Donal; Sinaga, Taruli Rohana
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1108

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore in more depth all matters related to the Health Promotion Strategy through the PHBS Programme, namely Health Education, Disease Prevention and Health Protection. This type of research is qualitative research. Research involves in-depth interviews, document review, and direct observation. The informants in this study were the Head of Public Health, the holder of the health promotion programme and the community in Sarolangun. In this study, triangulation was employed by asking questions to informants and by examining written documents and field circumstances to validate the interview results. Processing research data with the in-depth interview method. The results showed that the health education strategy had an impact on individual behaviour, achieved through mass media, collaboration with puskesmas, doctors, and community groups. The disease prevention strategy has a positive effect on increasing community awareness and participation in disease prevention through health screening programs, immunisation, and environmental hygiene campaigns, which elicit a positive community response. The health protection strategy focuses more on providing hygiene facilities, forming health protection policies, and collaborating across sectors. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure and low community compliance need to be addressed through educational approaches, facility expansion, and stricter supervision to ensure programme sustainability and greater community impact.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mogang Kecamatan Palipi Kabupaten Samosir Tahun 2024 Duyo, Rosita; Zuska, Fikarwin; Sitorus , Mido Ester J.; Ketaren , Otniel; Manurung , Kesaktian
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1109

Abstract

Background: Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) in Samosir Regency, the prevalence of stunting was 22.4%, with Palipi District recording the highest rate. As of August 2024, the incidence of stunting in Palipi District reached 14.34% (182 toddlers). Although there has been a decline, stunting remains a priority program in Samosir Regency. Objective: This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the working area of Mogang Public Health Center, Palipi District. Method: This research employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach conducted in the working area of Mogang Public Health Center in 2024. The study sample consisted of 93 mothers with toddlers, selected using accidental sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square test), and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses. Results: The bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between maternal nutritional status (p=0.000), parenting pattern (p=0.000), maternal education level (p=0.000), family income level (p=0.002), and household sanitation conditions (p=0.000) with the incidence of stunting. However, multivariate analysis identified only three dominant and independent variables: maternal education level (p=0.014; Exp(B)=26.410), parenting pattern (p=0.001), and household sanitation condition (p=0.023). Conclusion: Maternal education level, parenting pattern, and household sanitation are proven to be the dominant factors influencing stunting. Mothers with low education levels are 26 times more likely to have stunted children. Preventive efforts should prioritize interventions targeting these three factors through focused health education programs.
Lulur Krim Ekstrak Etanol Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) Sebagai Pelembap Kulit Diana , Vivi Eulis; Nabila, Nabila; Ulina , Sry; Syahputra , Arif; Rizkina , Salsabila
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.1080

Abstract

Background: Bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) is known to contain active compounds such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and vitamin C, which act as natural antioxidants. These compounds have potential as natural moisturizing agents that protect skin cells from damage caused by free radicals. Objective: This study aimed to formulate a cream scrub preparation containing the ethanolic extract of bitter melon fruit as a skin moisturizer and to determine the optimum concentration that produces the best formulation. Methods: This experimental laboratory study was conducted using various extract concentrations: F0 (blank), F1 (2.5%), F2 (3.5%), and F3 (4.5%). The formulations were evaluated based on organoleptic properties, pH, emulsion type, skin moisture, and irritation tests. Results: All formulations met the physicochemical requirements, showing stable organoleptic characteristics, pH values of 4.9–5.8, an oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion type, and no skin irritation. The F2 (3.5%) formulation demonstrated optimum results with a water content of 61.56% (very moist) and an oil content of 27.6% (neutral), indicating the best skin hydration capability compared to other formulations. Conclusion: The cream scrub containing the ethanolic extract of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) at a concentration of 3.5% (F2) is the optimum formula, providing the best moisturizing effect and proven safe for use. Further research is recommended to analyze free fatty acid content and antibacterial activity.

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