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Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret Gedung R.Ng. Ranggawarsita PUI Javanologi UNS Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia 57126
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Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 25806122     EISSN : 30251877     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/javanologi.v6i1.71588
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies focuses on the areas relevant to the scope of the interdisciplinary Javanese studies which include social sciences, antrophology, archaeology and history, architecture, and urbanism, economics, education, geography, law, management studies, media and communication studies, political sciences and public policy, population studies, psychology, sociology, technology management, tourism, humanities - arts and culture, dance, historical and civilization studies, language and linguistics, literature, music, philosophy, religious studies and other scopes about Javanese studies
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 102 Documents
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Surabaya Dialect in Animation: Digital Communication Strategies for Preserving Local Culture Fauziah, Nur; Zuhri, Fauris; Rosyid, Abdur; Budi Darma, Diana; Abida, Fithriyah Inda Nur
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i1.94889

Abstract

This study analyzes the use of digital communication strategies in animated films as a significant step toward sustaining the Surabaya dialect, Boso Suroboyoan. It focuses on three main aspects: (1) how animated films portray Boso Suroboyoan, (2) how visual elements in animation reflect cultural values, and (3) how animated films serve as an effective tool for preserving the local language and culture of Boso Suroboyoan. A case study approach was applied, examining animated films that feature Boso Suroboyoan as the primary language and emphasize Surabaya's cultural content. Data collection and analysis were conducted through content analysis, interviews, and public opinion surveys. The findings indicate that animated films using Boso Suroboyoan effectively convey cultural messages in an engaging and educational way. The vocabulary in Jowo Suroboyoan dialogues not only introduces regional language lexicon but also embodies the outspoken, assertive, and spirited character of the Surabaya people. Symbolism and visual elements in animation convey cultural values through narratives, settings, and 3D techniques. The strategic application of digital communication in dialogue and storylines successfully introduces and fosters pride in Surabaya's cultural heritage. 
Ethological Representation of Birds and Other Animals in Kidung Tantri Kediri Dewi, Yusi Nurcahya; Widyastuti, Sri Harti; Efendi, Anwar; Suwardi, Suwardi; Farida, Yuyun
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 2: June
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i2.96903

Abstract

Kidung Tantri Kediri is one of the titles of a collection of tantri stories written in Middle Javanese language. Kidung Tantri Kediri text which used in this research is the text of Kidung Tantri Kediri edited by Revo Arka Giri Soekatno. The manuscript identification in the text editing also states that Kidung Tantri Kediri is a prose text composition of Kidung Tantri Kamandaka. This study aims to explore the ethological representation within Kidung Tantri Kediri’s text. The analysis in this study uses intertextual studies with the discipline of ethology that studies animal behavior. The data collected by determining the dominance of animals that often appear in the text and other distinctive features. Furthermore, the results of the intertextuality study are then analyzed using semiotics to determine the philosophical meaning contained in the representation. Finally, the research concludes that the ethology represented within Kidung Tantri Kediri’s text. The animal characters are analogized philosophically in the story.
Forms of Tolerance Among Surakarta City Residents: A Study of The Implementation of The Praise Tradition Amini, Umu Hana
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Javanologi Volume 7 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v7i1.84122

Abstract

Puji-pujian (praise) is the chanting of selawat or dhikr which is usually done during the break between the call to prayer and the ikamah in the mosque/prayer room. This tradition can be called oral literature. The implementation of praise is often found in Indonesia, especially Java. One of them is Surakarta. With the diversity that exists, the implementation of praise in Surakarta apparently reflects tolerance between its citizens. The qualitative research using descriptive qualitative methods examines the implementation of the tradition of praise in Surakarta, especially in Kentingan, Jebres Urban Village, where the population is quite diverse. Data in the researcher’s research were obtained from observations, interviews, and literature study. The results of the research show that there is no conflict or coercion regarding the implementation of praise. If there is a conflict, the parties resolve it amicably until they find a middle ground. This can then be a form of tolerance towards the implementation or absence of the praise tradition.
Criticism of Colonialism in Serat Kridawasita: A Postcolonial Study of Traditional Javanese Literature Juniarti, Anugrah Putri; Romadhon, Adi Sasongko
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Javanologi Volume 9 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v9i1.109151

Abstract

Serat Kridawasita is one of the traditional Javanese literary works that contains criticism of colonialism. This article aims to examine how Serat Kridawasita constructs a discourse of resistance against colonialism through a postcolonial theory approach. The analysis focuses on symbolism, colonial representation, and forms of cultural resistance contained in the text. The results of the study show that Serat Kridawasita becomes an ideological space where identity, nationalism, and veiled criticism of colonial hegemony are affirmed. This study confirms that traditional literature is not merely a moral medium, but also an ideological tool of struggle.
Application of the Quantum Learning Model Assisted with Audio Visual Media to Improve Tembang Dolanan's Singing Skills of Students at SD Negeri 1 Sukomangu LESTARI, EUNIKE DWI; RHOKHAYATI, RHOKHAYATI
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Javanologi Volume 7 No. 2: June
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v7i2.92230

Abstract

This research aims to improve the singing skills of Tembang Dolanan through the application of the Quantum Learning model assisted by audio-visual media. This type of research is quantitative research using a one-group pretest-posttest design experimental approach. The research was carried out on grade 1 students at SD Negeri 1 Sukomangu, Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency, totaling 17 students. Method of collecting data using observation and tests. The data analysis used is a quantitative data analysis technique. The results of the research show that the application of the Quantum Learning model can improve the singing skills of Dolanan songs well. This success was proven by a significant increase in 7 aspects of the assessment criteria which led to an increase in the scores obtained by 17 students in class 1. The scores obtained for the assessment aspects showed an increase, it was proven that in all aspects of the assessment criteria there were students who obtained the maximum score, and were no longer found. students who get a score of 1. The total score obtained also shows that there is an increase of 7 to 21 points from the pre-test score. Success was also proven by an increase in the class average score from the pre-test score of 69.29 to 80.82 in the post-test and an increase in the class average score of 11.53.
Administrative Dynamics of Land Distribution in the Age of Empires: Analysis of Sêrat Wadu Aji Collection of the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin Dewi, Ardiana Rahma
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Javanologi Volume 7 No. 2: June
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v7i2.92158

Abstract

This research is descriptive qualitative, namely research that uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The type of research used is library research or literature and comparative study. The data sources of this research are the manuscript of Sêrat Wadu Aji collection of Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin with catalog number Hs.Or.4374. The data in this research is the text of Sêrat Wadu Aji (Hs.Or.4374) and the content contained in Sêrat Wadu Aji.The conclusion of this research is the manuscript of Sêrat Wadu Aji discusses the history of the Javanese organization from the reign of the Kediri Kingdom to the Surakarta Palace in the field of land administration and explains the duties of abdi dalem.
Treasures of Fairy Tale Texts at The Pakualaman Scriptorium Rahmat, Rahmat; Sangidu, Sangidu; Saktimulya, Sri Ratna
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i1.95688

Abstract

Pakualaman scriptorium is one of the places where manuscripts are created in Java. From this place, works in a number of genres were created. One of the genres is fairy tales. However, there is no exact information on the number of fairy tale texts and their story content. Therefore, this research is expected to be a bridge to overcome this problem. The theory used is philology with manuscript data sources and text data. Data were collected through observation by checking all manuscripts and the entire text and analyzed descriptively. Data presentation is in the form of the number of manuscripts, the number of fairy tale texts, and the main content of the story. The research show that there are thirteen manuscripts containing fairy tale texts. The number of texts is thirty-seven, namely Adigang, Adigung, Adiguna, Ajidipa, Bayan Budiman, Bĕton Papat Gosong Kabèh, Cantrik lan Manuk Prĕnjak, Dhalang Jagur, Dhayoh Sarwa Nyilih, Jaka Kusnun, Jaka Sabar, Jodholan,  Kancil (a and b version), Katiban Woh Lo, Kĕmit Papat lan Raja Prayitna, Ki Jaka, Ki Jajĕrih, Ki Maradiwangsa, Ki Maratruna, Kyai Prĕlambang, Laré Mĕnjété, Lĕmut lan Gajah Dhĕlikan, Ngabèhi Ngĕbulpus, Pak Bĕja, Pambĕngé Landhak, Panji Brangtairawan, Patih Brihaban, Prabangkara, Pukitranganingtyas, Radèn Mukjijat, Istijrat, lan Kĕramat, Raja Nĕdya Khaji, Raja Ngadil Suryaning Alam, Raja Wisana, Randha Kasiyan, Tikus lan Gajah Totohan, Watak Dhasar Kucing, Wĕsi Pinangan Rayap, Wong Ngĕmis Lĕnga, Wong Wayuh. The texts contain good or bad moral values. Based on distribution map, the Pakualaman scriptorium fairy tale texts are stored in Pakualaman, Yogyakarta Palace, Sanabudaya Museum, and Leiden University.
Revisiting Turkmen and Javanese Folktales: Exploring Educational and Character-Building Values Nyyazmammedova, Tazegul
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 2: June
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i2.104373

Abstract

Folktales are a medium rich in educational values and play a vital role in character formation and cultural preservation. This study examines the educational and cultural values found in selected folktales from Turkmenistan and Java, highlighting stories such as Yartykulak, Gorogly, Dede Korkut, Gul-Bilbil, Gul-Senuber from Turkmenistan and their parallels in Javanese folktales such as Kancil, Rara Jonggrang, Ande-Ande Lumut, Panji Asmarabangun, and Buto Ijo. The literature and textual analysis show that folktales are not merely a form of entertainment, but also a repository of moral wisdom—conveying values such as bravery, cleverness, loyalty, justice, perseverance, and respect. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study identifies shared and distinct values reflected in the characters, conflicts, and resolutions within each story. The findings indicate that both Turkmen and Javanese folktales carry important lessons on social responsibility, heroism, cultural identity, and ethical behavior. These stories are thus valuable tools for character education, particularly in multicultural and cross-cultural learning settings. Moreover, the study recommends the integration of folktales into character education curricula and the use of digital storytelling platforms to engage younger generations. Preserving and promoting folktales in both traditional and digital formats is crucial to ensuring the transmission of moral and cultural values, fostering an ethical, empathetic, and culturally rooted generation in an increasingly globalized world.
Improving Elementary Students’ Speaking Skills through Contextual Learning and Folktale-Based Role Play Rahmawati, Indri
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Javanologi Volume 9 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v9i1.111825

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low speaking skills of elementary school students, particularly in terms of expression and confidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Contextual Learning Model combined with role play based on folk tales in improving the speaking skills of students at Mojo 58 Sragen Public Elementary School. This study used a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design with 26 students (N = 26) as subjects. Data were obtained through speaking ability tests before and after the model was implemented, which were then analyzed using Normalized Gain to measure learning outcome improvement. The results of the analysis showed that the application of the Contextual Learning Model with the integration of videos and role-play provided a significant improvement in students' speaking skills, with a Normalized Gain score of 0.778, which is classified as high according to Hake's criteria. These findings indicate that speaking learning based on real contexts and role-playing activities is effective in building students' communication performance, especially in terms of expression, fluency, and confidence. Based on these results, it is recommended that teachers apply contextual and role-play approaches continuously in language learning activities to foster more natural and meaningful communication skills for elementary school students.
Samin Community: Man, God, Nature in Daily Social Life Prakosa, Rohmat Djoko
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i1.94069

Abstract

This article describes the religiosity and spirituality of Samin people in their daily life. Behind egalitarian attitude is the deep religiosity and spirituality that reflects the cosmic integrity of society guided by the values of wisdom in response to nature’s determination of changing social and cultural dynamics. This article writing is based on field researched strengthened by the reference to previous library references and studies. In everyday life, Samin people express the depth of religion and spirituality. As the part of Java, Samin community performs purification reflected in the terms of wong dam, wong peniten, Samin. The social practice of life harmony, honesty, self surrender to God expressed in terms of sabar trokal reflects profound social piety. Public relations in the natural environment, social culture, religious relations with God reflect an unanimous and complete harmony. Keywords: Samin, social, community.

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