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I Gede Semarabawa
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semarabawa@staf.undana.ac.id
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Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana Jl. Adisucipto, Penfui (85361), Telp. (0380) 8850291, Kupang - Nusa Tenggara Timur (85001)
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Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2776589X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/mediatropika
Core Subject : Health, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat with e-ISSN 2776-589X is a journal managed by Veterinary Study Program, Universitas Nusa Cendana. The first edition was published in Mei 2021 and the journal is published twice a year (Bi-annually, in Mei and November). The scope or field of knowledge accepted in this journal (but not limited) to: 1. Veterinary Medicine 2. Medicine 3. Health 4. Livestock 5. Agriculture 6. Education 7. Environment
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 74 Documents
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MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK SAPI MELALUI DISEMINASI, NUTRIFIKASI, DETEKSI ESTRUS DAN INSEMINASI BUATAN PADA KELOMPOK TANI FAJAR II Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat; Ratna rmawati Ermawati; Lusia Komala Widiastuti; Siswanto Siswanto; Liman Liman; Ferry Pebriyansyah
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v6i1.25159

Abstract

The Fajar II Farmers Group is a livestock-oriented farmers’ association engaged in the management of ruminant animals. The program was implemented among 18 cattle farmers who are members of the group during June–August 2025. The implementation methods were survey and coordination; 2) Dissemination through extension activities and participatory discussions; 3) Nutrification via training on the formulation and proximate analysis of complete feed; 4) Training on estrus detection and recording of animal health and reproductive performance; and 5) Monitoring and evaluation of the overall activities. The evaluation results demonstrated that: 1) Farmers’ knowledge regarding cattle management, reproduction, and health increased by 30.52%, shifting from medium to high categories; 2) Farmers successfully formulated PUNILA complete feed during nutrification training with an average crude protein content of 16.90 ± 1.54%; and 3) Artificial insemination was performed on four cows identified through independent estrus detection by farmers. The conclusions of this community service program demonstrate a substantial improvement in farmers’ knowledge and technical capacities in cattle husbandry, nutrification, and reproductive management. These advancements were supported by the dissemination of knowledge and hands-on training in the formulation of PUNILA complete feed based on locally available feed resources, as well as estrus detection for artificial insemination. Collectively, these interventions contribute to efforts to increase cattle population, thereby supporting the Government of the Republic of Indonesia’s target of achieving national beef self-sufficiency.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI PETERNAK BABI DI KELURAHAN SIKUMANA MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGENCERAN SEMEN DAN INSEMINASI BUATAN Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Wuhan; Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Simarmata; Arjuna Purba
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v6i1.25963

Abstract

Enhancing community welfare through inclusive economic growth is one of the key targets of the eighth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). In this context, strengthening small-scale livestock farming plays a crucial role in improving household income and ensuring food security. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), particularly Sikumana Village in Kupang City, has significant potential in pig farming; however, productivity remains low due to limited access to superior breeding stock and inadequate knowledge of modern reproductive technologies. The main problems faced by local farmers include poor genetic quality caused by inbreeding, reduced litter size, high post-parturition mortality, and low market value of piglets. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of pig farmers in Sikumana Village through training in semen dilution and artificial insemination (AI) techniques. The activities included awareness sessions, hands-on training in semen dilution and packaging, practical exercises in AI procedures, and workshops on farm management and financial administration. Evaluation was carried out using participatory observation and group discussions to assess improvements in farmers’ understanding and technical abilities. The results showed a marked increase in farmers’ knowledge and technical competence in semen dilution, microscopic evaluation of sperm quality, and independent application of AI in their herds. The donation of basic laboratory and insemination equipment further supported the program’s sustainability. The immediate impacts included improved breeding efficiency, reduced inbreeding risk, and the potential for higher income through better reproductive performance. Collaboration between the university and local farmer groups proved effective in applying appropriate technology to support sustainable local economic development.
KOMUNIKASI CEPAT TANGGAP PENANGANAN DAN PENCEGAHAN RABIES MELALUI ANAK-ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Larry Richard Wellem Toha; Nancy Diana Frederika Katarina Foeh; Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Simarmata; Meity Marviana Laut; Muhajirin Dean; Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata Kale
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v6i1.27594

Abstract

Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease that remains a public health problem in East Nusa Tenggara Province, including Kupang City. Elementary school-aged children are a vulnerable group to bites from Rabies-Transmitting Animals (HPR) due to limited knowledge and risky behavior when interacting with animals. This community service activity aims to increase students' understanding and awareness of the dangers of rabies, its transmission, prevention, and first-aid steps after a bite through a learning-by-play approach. The activity was carried out in October 2025 at SDN Nunbaun Sabu, Kupang City, involving approximately 100 students. The methods used included interactive counseling, educational video screenings, educational games, and a 15-minute simulation of emergency wound washing using soap and running water. Evaluation was carried out through participatory observation and structured question-and-answer sessions. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' understanding of the dangers of rabies and basic preventive measures. The game-based educational approach has proven effective in conveying health messages and has the potential to shape children into rabies education agents within the family and community.
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN PETERNAKAN BERBASIS ANIMAL WELFARE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN HEWAN DI LABORATORIUM LAPANG FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Wuhan; Yohanes T. R. M. R Simarmata; Maria Aega Gelolodo; Korbinianus Feribertus Rinca; Maria Laurenci Fanny Permata Kale
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v6i1.27732

Abstract

Animal welfare is a fundamental aspect of modern livestock management that influences ethics, health, and productivity. The Field Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Nusa Cendana, faces challenges regarding the limited supply of fresh forage, particularly during the dry season, which risks compromising animal welfare. This community service program aims to implement animal welfare- based livestock management by integrating corn stalk silage technology to ensure sustainable feed availability. The implementation method consisted of three main stages: (1) identification of animal welfare principle applications, (2) silage production training for students and barn staff, and (3) the provision of forage chopper machines. Results of this community service (PkM) program indicate that students and barn staff are now capable of independent silage production, supported by the use of chopper machines which significantly enhanced operational efficiency. In conclusion, this program successfully integrated feed technology solutions and the downstreaming of forage choppers with animal welfare standards to support sustainable livestock productivity.

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