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Vonny Kurnia Utama M
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JIKA
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 2987873X     EISSN : 29880009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36341/jika
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) has been published since March 2023 by the Abdurrab University Research and Community Service Institute in Pekanbaru. It is released four times a year: in March, June, September, and December. This journal focuses on the fields of nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. The aim of JIKA is to provide a platform for authors to publish their research findings that are beneficial to the community. The journal offers opportunities for researchers and practitioners in various health disciplines to share knowledge, ideas, and the latest findings in those fields. With its regular publication, JIKA is committed to being a sustainable and influential source of information in the academic and healthcare practice domains. Articles published in JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) cover various topics relevant to the health field. Authors are invited to contribute research articles, literature reviews, case studies, and other scientific contributions related to nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. By publishing high-quality articles, JIKA aims to promote the development and understanding of health sciences. The journal also plays a role in disseminating up-to-date information, facilitating dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and academics, and making meaningful contributions to the improvement of healthcare quality. Thus, JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) serves as an important platform for the development of health sciences, promoting collaboration among researchers and encouraging the application of beneficial knowledge for the advancement of health and well-being in society.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 77 Documents
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Hubungan Faktor Psikososial Terhadap Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja PT X Kabupaten Kampar yuharika pratiwi; Retno Putri; Tessa Harianti Sidik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Occupational accidents are unexpected events, without intentional elements, causing workers to be in danger, cause disrupting work activities, and resulting in losses, injuries, illnesses, and damages. The International Labor Organization (ILO) reports that 2.3 million people die each year cause of work accidents. Indonesia is in the fifth rank of deaths due to work accidents in Southeast Asia. Occupational accidents in the industrial sector are in second place. Many factors cause work accidents, one of which is psychosocial factors. Palm Oil Mill PT. X is an industrial company engaged in the processing of palm oil. Workers come into contact with chemicals and are associated with stressors in the social environment of the workplace that can trigger work accidents. The initial surveys were conducted on 30 workers at PKS PT. X obtained 90% of work accidents. This study used an analytic observational design, with a cross-sectional study design. The study aimed to determine the relationship between psychosocial factors and the incidence of work accidents among workers in the laboratory and PKS processing departments of PT. X. The results of the Pearson correlation test found that there was a relationship between psychosocial factors and the occurrence of work accidents in laboratory and processing workers at PT. X, Kampar Regency.
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA KELURAHAN SUKAMAKMUR KECAMATAN SIANTAR MARIHAT KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR Pinondang Hotria Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease which is the main cause of death for people in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of elderly gymnastics on blood pressure in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu, Sukamakmur Village, Siantar Marihat District, Pematang Siantar City in 2023. The method in this study used a pre-experimental quantitative research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all elderly people in the Sukamakmur Village, Siantar Marihat District, Pematang Siantar City, totaling 55 people. Sampling was carried out using the Non Probability Sampling method with the Purposive Sampling technique. The results of the statistical assessment of p = 0.000 means that there is a difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test. The value of p <0.05 has a significant effect of elderly exercise on blood pressure. With the effect of elderly exercise on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension, it is hoped that all health workers, especially nurses, can provide prevention and health promotion efforts in the form of counseling to the elderly through elderly exercise which is carried out 3 times a week and still carry out routine blood pressure checks. at the health service center.
Penerapan Metode Story Telling dalam Peningkatan Meaning Of Life pada Lansia di Day Care Aisyiyah Pekanbaru Nova Yulita; Hendri K; Husna Farianti Amran
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Meningkatnya Umur Harapan Hidup (UHH) mengakibatkan peningkatan jumlah penduduk lanjut usia (lansia) secara signifikan. kondisi ini membutuhkan lansia berkualitas, yaitu lansia yang sehat, mandiri, aktif dan produktif. Makin bertambah usia, makin besar kemungkinan seseorang mengalami permasalahan fisik dan psikososial. Krisis psikososial yang dialami lansia juga dapat mengakibatkan seorang lansia mengalami penurunan dalam memaknai hidupnya. Padahal kebermaknaan hidup (meaning of life) merupakan suatu kebutuhan fundamental bagi setiap orang termasuk lansia. Salah satu metode intervensi non farmasi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan pada lansia adalah story telling (mendongeng). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengaplikasikan metode story telling dalam peningkatan meaning of life pada lansia. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen one group pre-test post test dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh Lansia di Day Care Aisyiyah Riau Maret-April 2023 sebanyak 17 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisa secara univariate dan bivariate dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai mean (nilai rata-rata) responden pada pretest adalah 53.776 dan pada nilai rata-rata responden pada posttest adalah 60.7776. Berdasarkan analisa bivariate dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test, diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara hasil pretest dan posttest dengan nilai Z: -2.731 dengan P value (A-symp.Sig 2 tailed) 0,006.
Identifikasi Kandungan Hidrokuinon Dalam Krim Pemutih Wajah yang Beredar di Pasar Kodim Pekanbaru Dengan Metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) vonny kurnia utama; Putri Hananda
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Facial whitening cream is included in cosmetic preparations that are used to beautify oneself. Hydroquinone is a hazardous substance which is prohibited for use in cosmetic preparations. Based on BPOM regulations, hydroquinone is included in the class of hard drugs and must be used with a doctor's prescription. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not hydroquinone was present in face whitening creams sold at the Pekanbaru Kodim Market using the Thin Layer Chromatography method, with the principle of Thin Layer Chromatography, namely the improvement of multi-component compounds using two phases, namely the stationary phase and the mobile phase. The stationary phase used was silica gel GF 254 nm and the mobile phase used was toluene and glacial acetic acid (8:2). From the results of this test, the standard Rf value of hydroquinone was 0.41 with the Rf value of sample 1, which was 0.42, the Rf value of sample 2, which was 0.43, the Rf value of sample 3, which was 0.40 and the Rf value of sample 4, which was 0.41. these results show that even the standard hydroquinone Rf value is the same or almost the same as the sample solution value of not more than 0.05. From this test, it was concluded that even all the samples tested tested positive for hydroquinone, which was indicated by the presence of purple blotches parallel to the sample tested with the hydroquinone standard, and the Rf value of the sample and standard obtained was not more than 0.05.
Penentuan Titik Akhir Titrasi yang Tepat untuk Penentuan Kadar Amonium Klorida Muslim Suardi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

The end point titration is very important to obtain the accurate analysis. No reference was found related with the end point titration of Mohr’s method. In other hand, the quality of drug is important to ensure efficacy and safety. One of requirement is the contain of the drug. Instability of a drug product related with a decreasing in the quality of the drug in term loss of drug efficacy and may be become toxic. Black Cough Syrup is one of famous cough medicine, in Indonesia called Obat Batuk Hitam (OBH). One of the active substances in OBH is ammonium chloride. The determination of titration point in argentometry should be considered appropriately. The study aims were to determine the exact end point of titration and the levels of ammonium chloride in OBH of 3 preparations available in the market and determine the end point titration. NH4Cl levels were determined using the argentometric titration method. The percentage of ammonium chloride in samples A, B and C were 96.84±1.07, 93.57±1.10, and 97.10±1.10%, respectively. Ammonium chloride levels in all samples fulfill the requirements of official pharmacopeia. The titration point was at once the changing of solution color from pale yellow into reddish brown
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Bounding Attachment Dan Durasi Menyusui Pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Sari, Novi Elvina; Sartika, Wiwi; Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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ABSTRACT Background: factors causing failure of exclusive breastfeeding are influenced by age, education, parity, formula feeding, culture and knowledge about breast milk production. Breast milk production can be increased by Bounding Attachment and breastfeeding duration based on the results of research (Hafid et al., 2022). Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of Bounding Attachment and breastfeeding duration before the intervention and after the intervention. in infants 0-6 months. Methods: This research design is a quasy experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. In this study, respondents were given a pretest before being given baby massage to determine Bounding Attachment and breastfeeding duration. Then a posttest was conducted by giving baby massage 2x/week to determine Bounding Attachment and breastfeeding duration. Statistical tests used are T-dependent test and Wilcoxon test. Results: In this study, the average frequency of Bounding Attachmentt before the intervention was 7.97 after the intervention was given 9.38. It can be concluded that the provision of baby massage has an effect on Bounding Attachmentt. and the average value of breastfeeding duration before the intervention was 13.94 minutes with a standard deviation of 4.111 and a standard error of 0.727 minutes after the intervention was 20.97 minutes with a standard deviation of 5.409 minutes with a standard error of 0.9. Keywords: Baby massage 1, Bounding attachment 2, breastfeeding duration 3
Kue Bangkit Khas Melayu Riau Dari Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas L) Sebagai Makanan Fungsional Balita Gizi Kurang sonia, selvi; Fitri, Imelda; Herlina, Sara
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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ABSTRACT Background: Nutritional problems in toddlers can have serious effects. As a result of these nutritional problems, such as failure to develop physically, less optimal growth and intelligence, can even cause death in toddlers. Objective: To determine the effect of giving rose cakes from purple sweet potato flour as an alternative functional food to malnourished toddlers in the working area the work of the Garuda Health Center, Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City, Riau. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted in October 2022-July 2023 in the working area of ​​the Garuda Health Center, Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City. The sample in this study was 18 malnourished toddlers. Results: The results of this study found that the average weight before the intervention was 10.05 kg and the weight after the intervention was 10.93 kg, the difference between weight gain before and after and there was a difference in weight after the intervention was 0.878 kg with a p value = 0.005 and the average nutritional status of toddlers after giving purple sweet potato cake rose was -1.67 with a p value of 0.020 where p <0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion from this study is that there is an effect of giving purple sweet potato rose cakes on body weight and nutritional status of undernourished toddlers in the working area of ​​the Garuda Health Center, Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City.
An Analysis of Mercury (Hg) Levels in Face Whitening Cream Product Getrina Septia Azita; Dian Mayasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Facial whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals and other ingredients with the aim of whitening the skin or lightening black spots on the skin. Mercury is used as an active substance that is added to facial whitening creams that have the ability to inhibit melanin, so you get brighter skin in a short time. Long-term use will cause the skin to turn blue-black and can trigger cancer. This study aims to determine the presence or absence of mercury (Hg) compounds and the levels in face whitening creams with brands A, B, C, D. Tests were carried out using qualitative and quantitative analysis, this sampling technique was carried out randomly. Qualitative analysis was carried out using 0.5 N KI reagent while quantitative analysis was carried out using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry to determine levels of mercury compounds (Hg). The results of the qualitative analysis showed that 1 sample contained positive mercury (Hg) which was indicated by the formation of an orange precipitate with a concentration of ≤ 0.1 µg/kg.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Pada Balita Di Pekanbaru adde Febriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Stunting is the nutritional status that befalls children whose height or length is below -2.0 standard deviation (SD) if a comparison is made to the population average. Insights that parents have regarding the symptoms, the effects that arise, including the prevention of stunting can be a determinant of their attitude in maintaining health so that stunting can be prevented. If the insight is good, parents' awareness of the urgency of handling stunting will be visible. This awareness will lead to health behavior, especially regarding stunting prevention, for example through fulfilling nutrition for pregnant women, nutrition for children, maintaining sanitation in the home environment, including a clean and healthy lifestyle. This study used a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Where research measures or observes variable data only once at a time. The sample in this study were mothers who had toddlers aged 0-5 years, there were 65 mothers with toddlers. The aim of the researcher is to identify the description of mother's knowledge about stunting in toddlers. The results showed that the average age of 65 respondents who were mothers of toddlers who lived in Pekanbaru was the late adult age of 20-35 years, which was 75.4%. high school education with a total of 66.2%. And most mothers of toddlers do not work with a total of 66.2, sufficient knowledge about stunting in toddlers with a total of 46.1%. The recommended suggestion for further research is to develop research with a cross-sectional research design in order to further identify the relationship between the sub-variables of the characteristics of mothers having toddlers in relation to knowledge of stunting in toddlers.
Hubungan Karakteristik Individu Dengan Perilaku Menggunakan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Dewasa Muda di Kota Pekanbaru Tyagita Widya Sari; Nike Elpita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The case is increasingly acclaimed on a daily basis around the world, including in Indonesia. At the Riau Province level, 31,397 confirmed cases of COVID-19 have been reported from 12 districts/cities on February 28, 2021 and the Pekanbaru city is the most abundant COVID-19 case report in the Riau province. Due to the continued increase in the incidence of COVID-19, the Indonesian government adopted a policy to socialize the mask wearing behavior to reduce and break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. However, there are still many people in Indonesia who do not wear masks. Most of Pekanbaru's people who often violate health protocols are dominated by young adults, namely those aged 18-25 years, where they have various reasons for not wearing masks. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation of individual characteristics and mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021. This research used an analytic observational with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted on a population of young adults in Pekanbaru City on June 2021. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster sampling with a sample size of 440 respondents. Data analysis was conducted through chi square's test and spearman's correlation test for p-value and coefficient correlation (r). There were no significant correlation between gender variable (p-value 0,436), education level variable (p-value 0,538), and employment status variable (p-value 1,000) and mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021. The individual characteristics (gender, education level, and employment status) have no correlation with mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021.

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