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Vonny Kurnia Utama M
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JIKA
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 2987873X     EISSN : 29880009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36341/jika
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) has been published since March 2023 by the Abdurrab University Research and Community Service Institute in Pekanbaru. It is released four times a year: in March, June, September, and December. This journal focuses on the fields of nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. The aim of JIKA is to provide a platform for authors to publish their research findings that are beneficial to the community. The journal offers opportunities for researchers and practitioners in various health disciplines to share knowledge, ideas, and the latest findings in those fields. With its regular publication, JIKA is committed to being a sustainable and influential source of information in the academic and healthcare practice domains. Articles published in JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) cover various topics relevant to the health field. Authors are invited to contribute research articles, literature reviews, case studies, and other scientific contributions related to nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. By publishing high-quality articles, JIKA aims to promote the development and understanding of health sciences. The journal also plays a role in disseminating up-to-date information, facilitating dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and academics, and making meaningful contributions to the improvement of healthcare quality. Thus, JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) serves as an important platform for the development of health sciences, promoting collaboration among researchers and encouraging the application of beneficial knowledge for the advancement of health and well-being in society.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 77 Documents
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Terapi Plasma Exchange Pada Pasien Sindroma Guillain Barre Silaen, Lasmaria Flora Roslinda
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Plasma Exchange Therapeutic that is done to the patient of Guillain Barre Syndrome can eliminate antibody pathogen which is useful for improvement of patient’s condition.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA PEKERJA PERUSAHAAN MINYAK DAN GAS DI PROVINSI RIAU Waren, Annes; Zainal, Fahma; Zulhendry, Zulhendry; Indrawan, Indrawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar due to decreased insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells. Data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office in 2019 showed that diabetes mellitus was ranked second in the 10 most common diseases. Every worker has potential hazards and risks in carrying out work that has an impact on occupational health problems. Working schedules can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as eating, smoking, and exercising. Until now there is no data on type 2 diabetes mellitus among oil and gas workers at PT X in Riau province, but when the preliminary survey was conducted there were quite a number of workers with type 2 diabetes mellitus whose incidence rate of disease 2 was not known in the company. Objectives : it is necessary to carry out prevention and control efforts by looking at the risk factors that affect the disease. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross- sectional study design and using the chi-square test Results: he results of this study indicate that there are 179 (6.8%) workers who are affected by the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and the variable associated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in workers at the oil and gas company PT X in Riau province is age (p=0.00 and PR=5.286), BMI (P=0.00 and PR=1.875), gender (P=0.047 and PR=1.714), type of work (P=0.003 and PR=0.631), and variables that are not related are activity physical (P = 0.486). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, BMI, gender and type of work with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in workers at the oil and gas company PT X in Riau province. Keyword : Diabetes mellitus type 2, workers oil and gas
HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA DAN DURASI BERKENDARA DENGAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR OJEK ONLINE DI KOTA PEKANBARU putri, retno; Sari, Indah Permata; Delidios, Delidios; Ruswaldi, Ruswaldi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Volume 1 Nomor 3 September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a pain that occurs around the lower back (lumbosacral), in the form of local pain or radicular pain, which is acute or chronic which becomes a health problem. Low back pain is a complaint that is often experienced by most of the world's population and is also a common cause of disability and decreased work activities. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that in developed countries, approximately 70-80% of the population has experienced low back pain, 55-45% of adults experience low back pain every year. In industrialized countries, approximately 80% of the population has experienced low back pain. Several risk factors related to low back pain, namely individual factors and work factors, work consisting of workload, work duration, work attitude. Unnatural work attitude is a work attitude with the position of the body part away from the anatomical position of the body. Back too bent, head raised, hand movements raised. The wrong sitting posture can cause low back pain when done repeatedly. An initial survey conducted using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) on August 20, 2021, which was conducted on 20 online motorcycle taxi driver who were met randomly, 16 people (80%) out of 20 online motorcycle taxi drivers experienced Low Back Pain. and 4 people (20%) felt other complaints, namely neck, shoulder, head and wrist pain. An analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is accidental sampling by using the Spearman rank correlation test. There is a relationship between work attitude (pvalue = 0.000) and driving duration (p-value = 0.000) with complaints of Low back pain on online motorcycle taxi riders in the city of Pekanbaru
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Pengendara Ojek Online Di Kota Pekanbaru Nofriandi, Fahmi; Ferianto, Ferianto; Hendri, Jeins Niverli; Sjam, Bhukkar Adil
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory tract which was first discovered in December 2019 to April 2022with a total of 6,046,0467 cases of people experiencing COVID-19, as many as 156,240 people died from COVID-19. This preventive behavior is influenced by the knowledge and attitudes of online motorcycle taxi drivers. Onlinemotorcycle taxi drivers are at high risk of experiencing COVID-19, this is due to mobilization and the high risk ofcontact with passengers. The knowledge, attitude, and behavior of online motorcycle taxi drivers regarding theprevention of COVID-19 is still the main thing to prevent transmission of COVID-19 during this pandemic.Objective: To find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes to COVID19 prevention behavior amongonline motorcycle taxi drivers in Pekanbaru City.Methods: This study used an observational study design. analyticwith cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was carried out by accidental sampling on onlinemotorcycle taxi drivers in Pekanbaru and statistically tested using a sperm test. The population of this studyamounted to 59 respondents.Results: There was a relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior among onlinemotorcycle taxi drivers in Pekanbaru in 2022 (p-value 0.000; r 0.444), with a moderate strength of relationship and apositive direction of association. There was a relationship between attitude and COVID-19 prevention behavioramong online motorcycle taxi drivers in Pekanbaru in 2022 (p-value 0.000; r 0.605), with a strong strength ofrelationship and a positive direction of association.
DERMATITIS ATOPI FASE INFATIL: SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS Pasadena, Helga; Hastra, Andre
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (DA) is skin inflammation in the form of recurrent inflammation, accompanied by itching, and affecting certain parts of the body, especially the face in babies (infantile phase) and the flexural parts of the extremities (in childhood phase). Atopic dermatitis often occurs in babies and children, and around 50% disappear by adolescence, sometimes it can persist, or even only start to appear in adulthood. The disorder can occur at any age, and is one of the most common diseases in infants and children, as many as 45% occur in the first 6 months of life. Atopy is a genetically determined condition manifested by a familial predisposition to allergic disorders such as asthma, hay fever, and urticaria. The case of a 6-month-old baby boy has been reported with symptoms of reddish spots accompanied by itching on the left cheek, both groins, and on the left hand. The patient has been given appropriate treatment.
The Effectiveness Of Therapeutic Administration Of Warm Compresses Of Ginger Against Pain Reduction With Gouty Arthritis (Gout) In Tambunan Baruara Village, Balige District, Toba Regency In 2023 Marpaung, Ricard Fredrik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

ABSTRACK Gout arthritis is characterized by high levels of uric acid in the blood and repeated attacks of acute pain in the joint area. One of the nonpharmacological management of pain is to do warm compresses of ginger. Warm compresses of ginger are one of the interventions to reduce pain because the content of ginger that has a hot taste can give a warm response to areas of the body that feel pain, causing dilation of blood vessels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving warm ginger compress therapy to pain reduction with gouty arthritis (gout) in the elderly in Tambunan Baruara Village, Balige District, Toba Regency. The research method used is descriptive with a case study approach of the nursing care process carried out in the management of pain clients including assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation and evaluation. The results showed that there was a change in the scale of pain before and after ginger warm compress therapy, both in the first respondent, second respondent and third respondent. Ginger warm compress therapy can reduce the scale of pain in the elderly in Tambunan Baruara Village, Balige District, Toba Regency
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SITTING POSITION WITH THE INCIDENT OF LOWER BACK PAIN EMPLOYEES OF THE LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES SERVICE RIAU PROVINCE IN 2020 Putri, Retno; Sakti, Matdhika; Khan, Hafidh Triandha; Sjam, Bhukkar Adil
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Lower back pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal health problems and is the largest contributor to global disability measured through years of living with disabilities (YLD), LBP is ranked sixth in from Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). Low back pain is included in the top 10 diseases in Indonesia. Office employees often complain about NPB because of the work done in a long sitting position. The work process at the Department of Library and Archives of Riau Province, which requires a human role from a physical perspective, requires employees to work in positions for long periods of time which can cause ergonomic problems such as low back pain. The results obtained at the time of the study were 11 out of 15 employees complaining about NPB (73%). This research is to determine the correlation between sitting position and the LBP incident in the Riau Province Archives and Library employees in 2020. This research use an observational analytic method, with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique is simple random sampling with a sample size of 87 respondents. Data analysis uses the chisquare test. There is correlation between sitting position and NPB in Riau Province Library and Archives employees in 2020 with p-value = 0.034 (p-value <0.005).
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19 Roza, Andalia; Anjelina, Depi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Behavior is the result of all kinds of experiences and human interactions with the environment that are manifested inthe form of knowledge, attitudes, actions. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and actionsof the community about the covid-19 vaccine in the village of Pulau Birandang Rt 002/Rw 002, Kampa sub-district in2022. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is the people of the island ofBirandang rt 002/rw 002 as many as 150 people. Samples were taken by total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of 21 questions. Data analysis used univariate analysis. From theresults of this study, people's knowledge in the good category is 87.3%. The attitude of the community in covid-19vaccine has a positive attitude, namely 52%. Community action in covid-19 vaccine is 64%. Suggestion :It is hoped thatthe public can increase their knowledge of covid-19 vaccine in order to minimize the risk and prevent the occurrence ofthe virus.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Masyarakat Untuk Memilih Terapi Bekam Di Rumah Sehat Islamic Nurse Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2024 Alni, Bayu Rizky; Saputra, Roni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Nowadays, complementary medicine is increasingly in demand by the public, including cupping therapy. There are various reasons, factors and considerations that cause a person to prefer cupping complementary treatment over other types of treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence people to choose cupping therapy at Rumah Sehat Islamic Nurse. This study uses a quantitative research approach with descriptive methods. The population in this study were all people who chose cupping therapy at the Islamic Nurse Healthy House. The number of samples in this study were 68 respondents using accidental sampling technique. Unvariate data analysis techniques with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The results obtained from this study based on the mean value show that there is an influence of religious factors that influence people in choosing cupping therapy with a mean value of 14.35; psychological factors with a mean value of 13.46; knowledge factors with a mean value of 13.01; social factors with a mean value of 12.91; economic factors with a mean value of 12.44; cultural factors with a mean value of 11.10; personality factors with a mean niali of 10.07.The factor with the highest mean value influencing people to choose cupping therapy is religious factors and the factor with the lowest mean value influencing people to choose cupping therapy is personality factors. Suggestion: so that people can know the factors that influence in choosing cupping therapy and can add insight into cupping therapy.
Work Accident Risk Analysis Using the HIRADC Method for Container Loading and Unloading Workers at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Pelindo) 1 Dumai in 2023 PUTRI, AULIA; GUMAYESTY, YEYEN; PRIWAHYUNI, YUYUN; SUHARMADJI, SUHARMADJI; AMALIA, RISA
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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HIRADC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control) is one of the K3 programs in ports that identifies hazards in activities or work processes. Initial interview results showed that there had been an incident during the loading and unloading process at PT Pelindo Dumai which caused minor injuries such as slipping, broken bones and hitting the head. Observation results also found that there were workers who did not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This research aims to determine and analyze the risk of work accidents using the HIRADC method among container loading and unloading workers at PT Pelindo Dumai I in 2023 through the variables of hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control. This type of research is observation with a qualitative analytical approach, and was carried out in July 2023 through document searches, direct observation, and in-depth interviews with 5 informants, namely 1 person from the K3 section as key informant, 3 workers loading and unloading crates packing as the main informant and 1 Supervisor as a supporting informant. The results of the research show that in the three stages/process of container loading and unloading, 25 sources of danger have been identified and the results of the risk assessment obtained a low risk level of 20% with a total of 5 sources of danger, a moderate risk level of 44% with a total of 11 sources of danger and a high risk level of 30 % with a total of 9 sources of danger. The form of hazard control commonly implemented at Pelindo I is the use of PPE. The company should remain consistent in implementing briefings and emphasizing the use of PPE. Apart from that, workers also need to take active relaxation breaks to relax muscle tension due to work.

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