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Julianty Almet
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Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana Kampus Universitas Nusa Cendana, Penfui, Jln. Adisucipto, Kel. Penfui, Kec. Maulafa, Kota Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur 85001 Indonesia E-mail: jvn@undana.ac.id
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Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25407643     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jvn
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Veteriner is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting veterinary sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of animal health toward human prosperity. This journal publishes original articles, reviews and case study. The manuscript should be original (unpublished) and be written in Indonesian or English. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of: anatomy histology and biology cell physiology biochemistry and molecular biology biotechnology pharmacology microbiology bacteriology virology mycology parasitology pathology clinical pathology epidemiology veterinary public health Reproduction and reproductive technology internal medicine (internal) surgery and radiology
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 225 Documents
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Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) Subang terhadap Morfometrik Ayam Broiler di Daerah Tropis Suriansyah Suriansyah Suriansyah; Andi Citra Septaningsih; Marsudi Marsudi; Adryani Ris; Sudirman Sudirman; Kasmiati Kasmiati; Putri Ramdaniah; Korbinianus Feribertus Rinca
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v9i1.27534

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of Kaempferia galanga L. (kencur) leaf extract supplementation via drinking water on morphometric traits of broiler chickens reared under tropical conditions. A completely randomized design (CRD) was applied with four treatments: P0 (0%), P1 (1% v/v; 10 mL/L), P2 (2% v/v; 20 mL/L), and P3 (3% v/v; 30 mL/L). Broilers were reared in a closed-house system until 35 days of age, and morphometric measurements included body weight, comb height, shank length, tibia length, femur length, and pelvic-related distances. Results indicated that supplementation significantly improved growth-related morphometrics, with the most consistent improvements observed at P2 (2%). The response tended to plateau or slightly decrease at P3 (3%), suggesting an optimum dose range. These findings support the potential use of kencur leaf extract as a phytogenic supplement administered through drinking water to enhance broiler growth and
Epidemiological Study of Otodectes cynotis Infestation in Pet Cats in Urban Areas (Case Study in Mataram City) Katty Hendriana Priscilia Riwu; Maratun Islamiah; Akhmad Sukri; Erprinanda Galuh Berliana; Soca Karina; Alifianita Anake Yansri; Freshindy Marissa Wibisono; Sesa Puput Febriyanti; Laily 'Ulya Nurul 'Ilmi; Aprinda Ratna Lovela
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v9i1.25781

Abstract

Otodectes cynotis is a parasitic mite frequently identified in the external ear canal of cats, where it causes otitis externa and severe pruritus. Environmental conditions, hygiene standards, and animal management practices influence the prevalence of this mite. The present study aimed to assess the detection rate and prevalence of O. cynotis infestation in cats presented to veterinary clinics in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara. A total of 63 cats from three clinics (A, B, and C) were examined between November and December 2024. Earwax samples were processed using the native method with a 10% KOH solution at the Parasitology and Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mandalika University of Education. Microscopic examinations at 10× and 40× magnifications were conducted to identify O. cynotis based on morphological characteristics. Among the 63 cats examined, 22 (34.92%) were found to be infested. The prevalence rates were 40.74% at Clinic A, 29.17% at Clinic B, and 33.33% at Clinic C. These results demonstrate a moderate to high prevalence of O. cynotis among cats in Mataram City. Routine ear examinations, enhanced hygiene practices, and regular antiparasitic treatments are recommended to reduce infestation rates and improve feline ear health. Keywords: Otodectes cynotis, cats, prevalence, ear mite, Mataram City
Metode Diagnosis Dan Tindakan Medis Pyometra Pada Anjing Poodle : Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Hewan Sumatera Barat Riska Asria Sa'adatur Rahmi; Gito Haputra; Putri Utami
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v9i1.27367

Abstract

Pyometra is a common reproductive disorder in intact female dogs characterized by the accumulation of purulent material within the uterus and may cause serious systemic complications if not treated promptly. This case report describes the diagnostic approach and clinical management of open pyometra in a female poodle dog treated at the West Sumatra Animal Hospital. A six-year-old intact female poodle was presented with a history of reddish vaginal discharge, fever, and abdominal distension. Diagnosis was established based on anamnesis, physical examination, ultrasonographic examination, and hematological analysis. Ultrasonography revealed uterine enlargement with hypoechoic fluid accumulation within the uterine lumen, while hematological examination showed leukocytosis and decreased packed cell volume. Based on these findings, the dog was diagnosed with open pyometra. Definitive treatment was performed by ovariohysterectomy under general anesthesia, followed by postoperative antibiotic, analgesic, and supportive therapy. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and wound healing progressed well. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and confirms ovariohysterectomy as an effective treatment for pyometra in dogs.
Laporan Kasus: Shigellosis dan Koksidiosis pada Ayam Broiler Berumur 30 Hari di Desa Kutuh, Kuta Selatan, Badung, Bali Khairunnisa Zahra Ravenska; I Putu Cahyadi Putra; Yeocelin Meida Utami; I Made Kardena; Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v9i1.26833

Abstract

Shigellosis is a bacterial infection caused by members of the genus Shigella and is rarely reported in chickens. In contrast, coccidiosis caused by Eimeria spp. is a common and devastating parasitic disease in broiler chicken. Both diseases can cause digestive disorders, decreased performance, and even death, and can potentially occur together under suboptimal rearing conditions. This case report aimed to identify the causative agent of a disease outbreak in broiler chickens on a farm in Kutuh Village through an epidemiological investigation, clinical examination, and a series of laboratory tests. The examination method began with interviews with farmers and field investigations (epidemiology), followed by clinical examination of sick chickens to collect samples and undergo supporting examinations in anatomical pathology, bacteriology, and parasitology laboratories. A 30-day-old broiler chicken showed clinical symptoms of weakness, severe lethargy, decreased appetite, dull and falling feathers, inability to stand, and brownish-yellow diarrhea. Anatomical pathology observations revealed cheilitis in several organs, a fibrin layer on the heart surface, and intestinal bleeding. Histopathological examination revealed the infiltration of polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells in the heart, liver, intestines, and cecum, and the presence of schizonts in the cecal epithelium of infected tissues. Bacteriological examination successfully identified Shigella spp., and parasitological examination revealed Eimeria spp. oocysts in fecal samples, with a total of 273,100 oocysts/gram. Based on these findings, it was concluded that the chickens in this case experienced co-infection with Shigella and Eimeria. Further research on Shigella infection in poultry is recommended, and farmers should improve biosecurity and provide appropriate treatment to their flocks.
Prediksi Epitop Antigenik sebagai Kandidat Vaksin Berbasis Peptida pada African Swine Fever Virus dengan Target P30 dan P72 Difa Fitrah Kusumaningrum; Siti Kurniawati; Azizah Husnul Subagyo; Bintang Fajar Prayitno; Keisha Rama Diwangga; Miftahul Jannah; Jessica Ivana Alexandra Tasumo
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v9i1.26055

Abstract

African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) remains a critical global threat to swine health, demanding innovative vaccine strategies beyond currently limited live-attenuated options. This study employed an immunoinformatics-driven, in silico approach to identify antigenic B-cell epitopes from two key ASFV immunogens, P30 (CP204L) and P72 (B646L), as potential peptide-based vaccine candidates. Amino-acid sequences were retrieved from NCBI and modeled via SWISS-MODEL to predict structural exposure. Linear B-cell epitopes were mapped using IEDB BepiPred 2.0 and further screened for antigenicity and allergenicity using VaxiJen and AllerTOP. P30 exhibited broader surface-exposed epitope distribution and higher predicted immunogenicity, with QYGKAPDF emerging as the most promising non-allergenic antigenic peptide. In contrast, P72 displayed fewer, more conserved epitopes consistent with its compact capsid topology, with PREEYQPSGHIN identified as the best candidate based on immunogenic and non-allergenic properties. Comparative analysis highlights P30 as the superior immunogenic target, although combining both epitopes may enhance protective efficacy through complementary immune activation and structural stability. These findings provide a foundational framework for designing multi-epitope ASFV subunit vaccines and warrant subsequent experimental validation to support development of safe, effective, and durable ASFV immunoprophylaxis.

Page 23 of 23 | Total Record : 225

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