Journal of Commerce Management and Tourism Studies
The scope of the journal is Commerce (Business Administration, Business Digital, Business Management, Financial Accounting, Performance measurement, Managerial Accounting, Auditing, Taxation, Accounting Information Systems, Accounting for public services, Strategic Management Accounting, Transfer Pricing, International Accounting, Intellectual capital, Behavioural accounting, Forensic accounting and audit, Accounting educations, Shariah Accounting and Cooperative Accounting, Economic, Tourism Studies, Tourism Management, Hospitality, Tourism Event.
Articles
103 Documents
<![CDATA[The consequences of foreign reserves, FDI, inflation, exports, and imports on Pakistani exchange rate ]]>
<![CDATA[Mazher, Muhammad Ahmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Tramankuti, Yasotha Nair]]>;
<![CDATA[Osman, Zurul Aisya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v2i2.45
<![CDATA[This study uses monthly data sources from the State Bank of Pakistan to examine the impact of inflation, exports, foreign direct investment, foreign reserves, and imports on Pakistan's currency exchange rates from July 2018 to January 2023. The empirical results demonstrate that inflation and imports have a positive and significant effect on the exchange rate in the short term by using the ARDL bound test. Exchange rates are negatively impacted by exports, foreign direct investment, and foreign reserves. Inflation, imports, and foreign reserves have a positive and considerable influence on currency exchange rates over the long term.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of sustainable tourism management in the Huta Tinggi tourism village ]]>
<![CDATA[Kairi, Nur Khafizha]]>;
<![CDATA[Andri, Delvi]]>;
<![CDATA[Siregar, Ridha Nabila]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.46
<![CDATA[Huta Tinggi Tourism Village has an interesting potential to visit. This village overlooks Samosir island, North Sumatra, which has natural beauty. Huta Tinggi tourism village is surrounded by stunning natural beauty. You can enjoy views of the green and lush hills, vast expanses of rice fields, and the river that flows around the village. In addition, the Batak culture is rich in cultural performances, tourists can explore and experience the uniqueness of Batak culture, including traditional dance, music and culinary delights. You can also visit traditional Batak houses and interact with local residents to understand more about their lives. Arts and crafts of Huta Tinggi tourism village is also known for its unique arts and crafts. The village is also known-well as agrotourism and ecotourism objects.]]>
<![CDATA[The impact of artificial intelligence on human resources management recruitment processes: a systemic review ]]>
<![CDATA[Shamsi, Mudassir]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v2i2.66
<![CDATA[This systematic review paper examines the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in Human Resources Management (HRM) recruitment processes. The study includes an analysis of academic papers, magazine articles, and highly-rated websites in related fields. By exploring the findings of this research, we aim to enhance the general understanding of AI's influence on HRM recruitment. While it is not possible to cover all topics related to this subject, the chosen research methodology is reasonable and encompasses a substantial number of articles pertaining to the core subject area. The results indicate that AI offers significant advantages in recruitment, as technology can effectively support this domain. By automating time-consuming tasks, AI frees up human resources to concentrate on more critical aspects related to performance and development. Implementing automation, cognitive insights, and cognitive engagement in the recruitment process enables systems to mimic human brain functionality, facilitating unbiased, efficient, and rapid data analysis and processing. ]]>
<![CDATA[Identifying the obstacles to the development of Selemak village as a tourism village in Deli Serdang regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Kairi, Nur Khafizha]]>;
<![CDATA[Simamora, Nuryeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Pitri Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.68
<![CDATA[The development of tourist villages is one of the efforts made by the government to increase tourism potential in an area. As an area included in the development of the tourism village, Selemak village continues to manage and develop existing potential and continues to improve facilities and attractions to support the development of tourism village. The purpose of this research is to identify the obstacles, namely all the obstacles that are experienced in the development of a tourism village in Deli Serdang regency. The research method in this study is a qualitative approach and the data collection technique used is primary data through pre-existing data and through interviews and observations, while for secondary data collection this research is document study. The results of this study are that Selemak tourism village still has tourism potential to be developed again and can be optimized, amenities related to various supporting facilities for a destination to meet the needs of tourists, lack of availability and ease of development accessibility, obstacles in the development of accommodation namely lack of skilled manpower in the village, because having skilled and qualified human resources is an important aspect in accommodation management.]]>
<![CDATA[Institutional role in the management of Pela tourism village, Kota Bangun district, Kutai Kartanegara regency, East Kalimantan ]]>
<![CDATA[Hattori, Eron Alfon]]>;
<![CDATA[Sibarani, Putra Adrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairi, Nurhafizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.70
<![CDATA[Tourism villages offer a unique attraction that involves the active participation of the local community in managing and promoting the tourism potential around them. However, to achieve success in developing tourism destinations in villages, it is important to understand the role of institutions in managing the governance of these destinations. From this, the authors are interested in conducting research with the title Institutional Role in Management located in Pela tourism village, Kota Bangun district, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan. This study aims to analyze the role of institutions in managing destinations in Pela Tourism Village. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques of interviews and observations conducted in the village. The results of this study are that the institution has a role in managing tourism, empowering local communities to be actively involved in tourism activities, and involved in tourism development.]]>
<![CDATA[The role of the community in tourism development in the Batu Katak ecotourism area, Bahorok district, Langkat regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Sibarani, Claudina]]>;
<![CDATA[Christin, Juan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v2i2.82
<![CDATA[The Batu Katak ecotourism area is an attractive tourism destination, with extraordinary natural beauty and biodiversity. Tourism development in this area cannot be separated from the active role and contribution of the local community. This study aims to describe the role of the community in tourism development in the BatuKatak ecotourism area.The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the community has a significant role in tourism development in the BatuKatak ecotourism area. First, the community plays a role in environmental preservation and management. Second, the community plays a role in empowering the local economy. Third, the community plays a role in tourism promotion and marketing. However, this research also found several challenges faced by the community in their role in developing tourism in the BatuKatak ecotourism area. These challenges include a lack of access to tourism education and training, a lack of understanding of the importance of environmental preservation, as well as a conflict of interest between the community and the developer. To overcome this challenge, this study recommends efforts by the government and related parties to provide tourism education and training to local communities, as well as to strengthen community participation in decision-making related to tourism development.]]>
<![CDATA[Effects of inflation on foreign direct investment in Nigeria ]]>
<![CDATA[Njoku, Charles Odinakachi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nwaimo, Chilaka Emmanuel]]>;
<![CDATA[Essienette, Ima-Obong Bassey]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.84
<![CDATA[Inflation's effects on the volume of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria from 1995 to 2020 are examined in this study. In order to establish the relationship between the dependent variable (foreign direct investment) and the independent variables (inflation, real interest rate, and exchange rate), secondary data were gathered from the CBN Statistical Bulletin, Nigeria Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank Database. Johansen cointegration test was used to ascertain the long-term relationship between FDI and the independent variables, while the enhanced Dicker-Fuller test (ADF) was used to examine the data's time series property. It was decided to use the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and the error coefficient, which is correctly signed and significant, shows that the independent variables and FDI have a long-term relationship. The model's explanatory variables' effects on FDI were statistically insignificant. But as indicated by the probability of the F-statistic at the 5% level of significance, the overall regression was significant. The study suggests that efforts be made to use additional macroeconomic policies as a way to boost foreign direct investment in the economy and that the government and monetary authorities should not solely rely on the tool and model for controlling inflation.]]>
<![CDATA[Commercial bank credits and industrial development in Nigeria ]]>
<![CDATA[Njoku, Charles Odinakachi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ugwu, Kelechi Enyinnia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nwaimo, Chilaka Emmanuel]]>;
<![CDATA[Ezekiel, Obumneme Daniel]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v2i2.85
<![CDATA[The aim of this study is to determine how credit from commercial banks affects Industrial Growth in Nigeria. The study spans the years 1983 through 2020. For this reason, Commercial Bank Credits was divided into Commercial Banks Credit to the Manufacturing Sector (CBMF), Commercial Banks Credit to the Mining Sector (CBMN), and Commercial Banks Credit to the Real Estate and Construction Sector (CBRC), and their various effects on Industrial Development (Industrial Gross domestic product - IGDP) were taken into account. It was discovered that all the variables attained stationarity at the first and second difference and then freed themselves from the unit root tangle. The Johansen co-integration test results demonstrated that there is no co-integration equation between the variables listed in the model. The Granger Causality test, which was conducted, showed that there was only one causal relationship between Commercial Banks' contribution to the mining sector (CBMN) and Industrial Development (IGDP). According to the regression analysis's findings, there is a positive and significant relationship between commercial banks' lending to the manufacturing sector (CBMF) and industrial development (IGDP), as well as a negative and significant relationship between commercial banks' lending to the real estate and construction sector (CBRC) and industrial development. This suggests that there is a significant connection between Industrial Development and the credit offered by commercial banks. This research on the effect of Commercial Bank Credits on Industrial Development studied only the Nigerian case. So, the research recommends that this study be extended to other Sub Saharan African Countries. In order to enhance industrial growth and development in the long run, it is recommended that, the commercial banks should grant medium and long term loans to the major players in the industrial sector and avoid under-lending or over-lending. There is disagreement regarding whether there is a long-term or short-term relationship between commercial bank credits and industrial development, as well as the direction of causality. The majority of researchers on this subject did not examine the nature and direction of the relationship between Commercial Bank Credits and Industrial Development in Nigeria using the Cointegration Test and Granger Causality Test. This study closes the knowledge gap. ]]>
<![CDATA[The role of the community in the development of local wisdom-based tourism in Meat tourism village, Tampahan District, Toba Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Sitepu, Ayu Ansari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sirait, Loly Surya]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairi, Nur Khafiza]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.88
<![CDATA[The Ministry of Tourism has acknowledged that Lake Toba in North Sumatra is one of Indonesia's top five destinations of high priority. This study aims to identify various forms of local wisdom that exist in the Meat (Desa Meat) tourism village and analyze the role of the community in tourism development there. The research method used is qualitative analysis through observation and literature study. Sources of data used in this research include books, journals, websites, and other relevant references related to the theme of this research. Meat village which is located in the vicinity of Lake Toba, has also been designated as one of the tourism development areas. The reason behind the appointment is because this village not only has abundant natural beauty, but also manages to maintain its distinctive artistic and cultural elements. Research has proven that Meat village has a tourism concept that is based on local wisdom, in which the local community is actively involved in developing tourism through the production of woven yeast hotang cloth. Besides being valuable as part of human creativity, the potential for this local wisdom also has significant economic value. The development of a tourism village that focuses on local wisdom like this can be used as an example for other villages interested in developing the concept of rural tourism.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of private commercial banks profitability in Ethiopia: Empirical evidence ]]>
<![CDATA[Negash, Tekalign]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Commerce, Management, and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Aug 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[YAYASAN MITRA PERSADA NUSANTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.58881/jcmts.v3i2.89
<![CDATA[The major objective of the study was to examine factors that determined private commercial bank profitability in Ethiopia by using panel data of thirteen private commercial banks from year 2010 to 2021. The study used random effect multiple linear regressions models to investigate factors that determine the profitability of private commercial banks. To obtain information relevant to the study, secondary data especially annual audited financial statement of banks was used. Besides, in the study only thirteen private commercial banks purposively selected sample from this population due to the availability of 12 years’ data. The findings of the study reveals that management efficiency and loan to deposit ratio have statistically significant and positive relationship with banks’ profitability. On the other hand, variables like liquidity have a negative and statistically significant relationship with banks’ profitability. Conversely, the relationship for funding cost, gross domestic product and inflation rate is found to be positive and statistically insignificant. Therefore, it is recommended that private commercial banks should increase the statutory minimum reserves of capital which a bank or other financial institution must have available (capital adequacy), diversify their types of deposits, increase their size by increasing the number of branches and network]]>
