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INDONESIA
Journal for Quality in Public Health
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 26144913     EISSN : 26144921     DOI : 10.30994
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Journal for Quality in Public Health is a scientific Journal that contains knowledge, philosophy and practice of public health. The scope of the journal includes the following: • Survailens Public Health • Epidemiology • Health Policy and Management • Health Research • Health Statistics • The basics of investigating extraordinary events • Modeling Technique • Ethics and Philosophy of Public Health Sciences • Model of Health Promotion Behavior • Nutrition and degenerative diseases • Ecology and Environmental Pollution Journal for Quality in Public Health accepts original research papers or other original contributions in the form of reviews and reports on health development.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May" : 11 Documents clear
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Of Ceftriaxon And Chloramphenicol In Pediatric Patients With Tyfoid Fever In Hospital X, Jombang Regency Restyana, Anggi; Admaja, Wika; Nunki Rosa Fitria
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.446

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a disease caused by infection by the bacterium Salmonella typhi which infects the human digestive tract. Typhoid fever is spread all over the world, it is estimated that the incidence is between 11-21 million cases per year with a death rate reaching 215,000 (Rampengan, 2016). The main treatment for typhoid fever is by administering antibiotics and also bed rest. The first antibiotic administered as therapy for typhoid fever was chloramphenicol. But along with technological developments which affect the drug development as well, many new antibiotics for typhoid fever have been discovered, such as ceftriaxone antibiotic (Rampengan, 2016). This study aims to find out a more cost-effective therapy for the treatment in pediatric patients with typhoid fever in Jombang Public Hospital. This study used a cross-sectional research design with retrospective data collection. The samples in this study were 31 pediatric patients with typhoid fever with 16 patients were administering ceftriaxone injection antibiotic therapy and 15 patients were administering chloramphenicol injection antibiotic therapy. Data were identified using the cost-effectiveness analysis of ACER and ICER calculations with the long-of-stay therapy outcome. The results showed that ceftriaxone had a lower ACER value of IDR 1,687,279.88 with an effectiveness of 100%, compared to the ACER of chloramphenicol which had value of IDR 2,336,405.29 with an effectiveness of 86.67%. From these results it was concluded that ceftriaxone is more cost-effective than chloramphenicol.
KIE how to use Corticosteroid and Vitamins to Patients after Cataract Surgery at KMU Madura Solihah, Riyadatus; Rizal Umar; Finny Sulistinawati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.447

Abstract

The main cause (50%) of blindness in Indonesia is cataracts, cataracts are one of the main health problems in the elderly, the only way to overcome blindness due to cataracts is to perform cataract surgery. Cataracts are a common disease that is often suffered by the elderly, cataracts themselves are characterized by cloudiness in the lens of the eye so that it blocks clear vision, based on national data from the 2014-2016 Ministry of Health's rapis assessment of avoidable blindness needs survey, with the target population being the age group Over 50 years it is known that the blindness rate reaches 3% and cataracts is the highest cause of blindness (81%), representatives and association of Indonesian ophthalmologists dr. Aldiana Halim said that in 2017 there were 8 million people with visual impairments. As many as 1.6 million blind people, plus 6.4 million people with moderate to severe visual impairment, of these, 81.2% of visual impairment is caused by cataracts, other causes are reflex and glaucoma or eye disorders related to diabetes. Corticosteroids are natural steroid hormones in humans which are produced by the adrenal cortex gland and function to treat inflammation or autoimmune disorders in the body. the function of this corticosteroid class of drugs is the same as the corticosteroid hormone produced by the body. After cataract surgery, the doctor gives several drugs to the patient to prevent post-surgical complications including infection (given antibiotics for prophylaxis), dry eye syndrome (given artificial tear drops) and to reduce pain (given anti-inflammatories). This community service aims to increase the knowledge of post-cataract surgery patients about how to use corticosteroid eye drops and how long to use corticosteroid eye drops.
Prevention Program Performance Improvement Strategy and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases at Blega Health Center, Bangkalan District Agus Salim Burhanuddin; Katmini; Yuly Peristiowati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.450

Abstract

The increase in cases of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) will significantly increase the burden on society and the government because handling them requires a short time, large costs, and high technology. NCD cases are not transmitted but are deadly and result in individuals becoming less or less productive but NCDs can be prevented by controlling risk factors through early detection. Overall, this residency was carried out to provide an overall picture of the Strategy for Improving the Performance of the Non-Communicable Disease Prevention and Control Program at the Blega Health Center, Bangkalan Regency.  In this article, the method used is the residency method, which is the process of exploring the place, condition, and situation of the residency and determining problems using the Fishbone method Implementation and strategies in improving services The Non-communicable disease program has been carried out well, but there are still some weaknesses, namely restrictions on activities in the Covid-19 pandemic, the program coordinator is still new,  Program regulation is still partial, budget constraints and lack of community participation.
The Effect of Baby Massage on Baby Weight Sari, Dewi Kartika; Halimatus Saidah; Akhmad; Sri Lestari
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.451

Abstract

Baby massage is a massage that is done closer to fine strokes or tactile stimulation done on the surface of the skin. Data from a preliminary survey conducted in Tunjung Village, Udanawu District, Kabupaen, Blitar stated that out of 10 infants aged 0-6 months, 6 of them (60%) did not experience weight gain. And 3 of them who did not gain weight said their children had never been in a baby massage. This type of research is a pre-experimental study with a two-group posttest with control design The population to be used in this study is all infants in Tunjung Village with the age of < 1 year in January 2023. The sampling technique uses Simple Random sampling. The samples in this study were 32.16 for the control group and 16 for the treatment group. Treatment by giving baby massage is done 2x a week for 15 minutes within 4 weeks. The statistical test used the Mann Whitney. Based on the statistical test carried out obtained by Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) of 0.007 < (α = 0.05), then Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted meaning that there was a difference in baby weight after baby massage between the control group and the treatment group. It is expected that baby massage can be routinely done so that the baby's weight increases and growth runs normally.
The Effect Of Family Planning With ABPK Counseling On Decision Making Family Planning In Wus (Women Of Reproductive Age) Sabda Nirwana, Betanuari; Khofidhotur Rofiah; Alfika Awatiszahro; Bintang Fathia Sari; Arasyesa Darul Arayan
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.452

Abstract

ABPK is a standard guideline for family planning counseling services which not only contains the latest information about contraception or family planning but also contains standard family planning counseling processes and steps that are based on the rights of family planning clients and informed choices. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was any effect of counseling on family planning using contraceptive collection tools, the sample in this study was total sampling, namely all women of childbearing age in the Grogol area, Kediri district, the method used was providing family planning counseling with assistive devices decision-making. This research is an experimental study, one group pre-test post-test design, conducted in January 2023. The results of the Wilcoxon test, the results of this study are p-value <0.05, from the results of the study it can be stated that there is an effect of family counseling planning with decision-making tools for family planning decision making.
Effectiveness of Preoperating Teaching with Anxiety Levels in Preoperating Sectio Caesarea Patients Wulandari, Siswi; Erike Yunicha Viridula; Weni Tri Purnani; Vivitri Yulinda; Raras Sucma A
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.453

Abstract

Surgery is an experience that can cause anxiety.  Anxiety is a feeling of fear that is unclear and not supported by the situation. In lowering anxiety, health education is needed. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of Pre Operating Teaching (Informed Consent) with anxiety levels in preoperative sectio caesarea patients in the Maternity Room of Arga Husada Hospital, Kediri, Malang Regency. Pre-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test design approaches. The population of all maternity mothers with sectio caesarea in the Maternity Room of Arga Husada Kediri Hospital was 120 people and a sample of 93 people with accidental sampling techniques. The research variables are Pre Operating Teaching and anxiety levels. HARS checklist and questionnaire instruments for anxiety. Data analysis using the Mc Nemar test.  The results of the Mc Nemar statistical test showed a significance  value of 0.0 00  (p<0.05) there was an effect  of pre-operating teaching  with the level of anxiety of pre-operative sectio caesaria patients  in the maternity room. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of pre-operating teaching can significantly reduce anxiety levels in SC preoperative patients. The anxiety that preoperative patients experience is due to a psychological condition that feels that it is not possible to express something unknown and the anticipation of something unknown and possible painful procedures will be the most common main cause. The anxiety facedis due to ignorance of the surgical procedure, the impact of the operation and the condition after undergoing surgery. Therefore, informed consent is needed to reduce the patient's anxiety about the threats that the patient feels when he is about to undergo surgery. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended to midwives to provide informed consent in accordance with the SPO applicable in the hospital.
Use Of Papaya Fruit (Carica Papaya L) As A Stunting Prevention Effort Fatmawati, Nurul; Yesvi Zulfiana; Sri Handayani
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.457

Abstract

According to WHO, the prevalence of short toddlers becomes a public health problem if the prevalence is 20% or more. From the PSG results data in 2017, the prevalence of stunting in NTB Province was 37.2% higher than the national average of 29.6%. , 29 %. For the highest stunting prevalence in Sumbawa Regency, which is 41.9%, followed by Central Lombok 39.9%, Dompu 38.3%, Mataram City 37.8%, North Lombok 37.6%, Bima 36.6%, Bima City 36 .3%, West Lombok 36.1% and East Lombok 35.1%. The method used in this study is quantitative, which is to find out an accurate picture of the utilization or use of papaya fruit (Carica Papaya L). The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 1 -5 years. In this study, it can be concluded that most of the mothers under five have used papaya fruit (Carica Papaya L) as a stunting prevention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that most of the sex of toddlers is male by 56 (54%) and most of the mothers of toddlers have used papaya fruit by 77 (54%). In 100 grams of papaya fruit contains 450 milligrams, vitamin A, 74 milligrams of vitamin C, 86.6 grams of water, 0.5 grams of protein and 0.7 grams of fiber. The content contained in papaya fruit can increase appetite in toddlers so that it affects weight gain.
Use Of Guava As A Prevention Of Acute Diarrhea In Toddlers Zulfiana, Yesvi; Nurul Fatmawati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.461

Abstract

The 2018 Balitbangkes Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data shows the prevalence of diarrhea in toddlers is 12.3%. Riskesdas also stated that the most common cause of infant death was diarrhea (31.4%). According to the 2010 diarrhea morbidity survey, the largest proportion of sufferers was in the 6-11 month age group, which was 21.65% (Ministry of Health, 2011). This study aims to get an overview of the use of guava leaves as an effort to prevent acute diarrhea in toddlers.The method used in this study is quantitative, which is to find out an accurate description of the use of guava as an effort to prevent acute diarrhea in toddlers.From the results of the study it was found that most children who experienced diarrhea consumed guava as an alternative treatment by 60%.Giving decoction of guava leaves effective in reducing the frequency of diarrhea when consumed regularly, besides that it can used by the community as traditional medicine that has easy profit, easy way its use, and many residents who plant.It is suggested to mothers of toddlers to use an alternative to giving guava leaves as a treatment or prevention of acute diarrhea in toddlers.
The Effect Of Night Exercise In Reducing The Stress Level Of Housewives In Nganjuk District Agustin Widyowati; Eko Purwanto; Cucun Setya Ferdina
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.462

Abstract

Monotonous routines for housewives can cause boredom and stress, resulting in negative emotional feelings and impact on disharmony in the household. One way to reduce stress is by exercising. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of night sports on reducing stress levels in housewives. The study used a one group pre-post test design experimental design. The population is all housewives in Sumberkepuh Village, Tanjunganom District, Nganjuk Regency with a sample of 22 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is night sports (aerobics) and the dependent variable is the level of stress. The data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed significant results (p = 0.001 and mean rank 11.50), which means that there was a decrease in the stress level of housewives after exercising. It is hoped that housewives will have free time to exercise to avoid stress due to prolonged and monotonous household chores.
Effect Of Diabetic Gymnastics Therapy And Physical Activity On The Control Of Fasting Blood Sugar Levels In People With Diabetes Mellitus In The Work Area Of Tiron Health Center Rahmania Rosita Dewi Shaliha; Yenny Puspitasari
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.463

Abstract

Diabetes is still recorded as the cause of death in the world with a prevalence that always increases significantly every year. The view that is a risk factor for diabetes mellitus is lifestyle including those that include food or physical activity such as exercise, blood sugar monitoring, and treatment (Irwansyah, 2021). This study aims to analyze the effect of diabetic gymnastics therapy and physical activity on controlling fasting blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Tiron Health Center. The research method uses an analytical observation research design with a cross-sectional approach, the data collection technique uses a questionnaire with a total sample of 36 respondents. The sampling method uses purposive sampling, data analysis uses ordinal regression.The results showed that it was known that most of the respondents with diabetic gymnastics were often, namely, 26 respondents (72.2%) out of a total of 36 respondents. The results of the study on moderate category physical activity were 27 respondents (75%) out of a total of 36 respondents. The results of the study on normoglycemia fasting blood sugar levels were 36 respondents (88.9%). The results of the ordinal regression statistical test obtained the sig value. obtained by 0.000<α=0.05, meaning "there is an effect of diabetes gymnastics therapy and physical activity on the control of fasting blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Tiron Health Center. Diabetes gymnastics and regular physical activity can increase the sensitivity of insulin work for the better which has an impact on blood sugar levels to be more stable, so that very influential and significant results were obtained in this study.

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