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Ammar Muhtadi
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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies" : 21 Documents clear
The Role of Accounting Information Systems in Strengthening Revenue Budget Management and Village Expenditure in Indonesia Sari Harahap, Angginun Juwita; Susan Vonita, Ratu Nur; Nuraeni, Prasasti; Khairi, Fauzan Romadhian
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2295

Abstract

This study seeks to ascertain and elucidate the implementation of accounting information systems in the management of village revenue and expenditure budgets, as well as to identify the challenges and solutions associated with these systems in Indonesia, specifically through a case study of Karacak Village, Leuwiliang District, Bogor Regency. The utilization of accounting information system (AIS) in the administration of revenue budget management and village expenditure (APBDes) is evaluated according to the AIS components delineated by Romney & Steinbart, AIS efficacy based on TAM theory with measurement elements suggested by James Wetherbe, and internal control components as outlined by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). This study employs a qualitative methodology grounded in an interpretative paradigm utilizing a phenomenological approach. This study included data gathering strategies including interviews with main informants and supporting informants, as well as documentation. The results of the study indicate that the application of internal control using the thirteen components of COSO, the Karacak Village government has 61.53% run well and effectively, and 38.46% has not run effectively The findings of this investigation suggest that Karacak Village Government has implemented AIS in managing the APBDes in accordance with Permendagri/20/2018 by measuring from the AIS component, AIS performance, and internal control components, in addition to the obstacles faced in the application of AIS in managing APBDes related to the APBDes planning stage and internal control.
The Effect of Green Involvement on Corporate Sustainability Performance with Employee Performance as an Intervening Variable At PT. Angkasa Pura Indonesia Pekanbaru Branch Office Novrianti, Dian Puspita; Ramadhan, Rizqi; Fitri, Kurniawaty
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2471

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Involvement on Corporate Sustainability Performance with Employee Performance as an intervening variable at PT. Angkasa Pura Indonesia, Pekanbaru Branch Office. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 117 respondents who are employees of PT. Angkasa Pura Indonesia, Pekanbaru Branch Office. The data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires, interviews, and observations, which were analyzed using instrument testing, descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, Sobel test, and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that Green Involvement has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, Green Involvement also has a positive and significant effect on Corporate Sustainability Performance, and Employee Performance positively and significantly affects Corporate Sustainability Performance. Furthermore, Employee Performance mediates the relationship between Green Involvement and Corporate Sustainability Performance. These findings imply that employees’ green involvement not only directly influences corporate sustainability but also indirectly through improved employee performance. This study highlights that implementing Green Human Resource Management (Green HRM) practices is an essential strategy for companies to enhance sustainability performance and achieve long-term competitiveness.
Analysis of the Impact of Online Collaborative Learning, Metacognitive Awareness, and Instructional Media Richness on Students' Problem-Solving Skills in Higher Education Maghfiroh, Nasruliyah Hikmatul
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2474

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of online collaborative learning, metacognitive awareness, and instructional media richness on students’ problem-solving skills in higher education. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from 150 university students through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Validity and reliability tests confirmed that all measurement items were appropriate and consistent. Classical assumption tests also indicated that the regression model met the required statistical criteria. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that online collaborative learning, metacognitive awareness, and instructional media richness each have a positive and significant effect on problem-solving skills. Metacognitive awareness was found to be the strongest predictor, followed by online collaborative learning and media richness. The model explains 62.3% of the variance in students' problem-solving skills, indicating a strong combined influence of cognitive, social, and technological factors. These findings highlight the importance of integrating collaborative learning strategies, metacognitive training, and rich instructional media to enhance problem-solving abilities in higher education settings.
The Potential of Forestry Sector Waste for Biochar Production: Characteristics and Production Challenges Simanullang, Sumiati; Andika, Riki; Adelka, Yunia Frida; Fadia, Saviska Luqyana; Ridho, Muhammad Rasyidur
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2477

Abstract

Timber harvesting has long been the primary focus of forest utilization as a major economic resource, yet more efficient strategies are needed to reduce excessive logging by implementing measured harvesting and maximizing the use of all wood components. Branches, logging residues, sawmill by-products, and discarded wooden furniture remain underutilized and are often treated as waste. These materials have high potential to be converted into value-added products such as biochar. Forestry waste is particularly suitable as a feedstock for biochar due to its lignocellulosic richness. Biochar is a carbon-rich material produced through pyrolysis. Biochar derived from forestry waste has significant potential to improve soil structure and water-holding capacity, while also contributing to long-term carbon storage and climate change mitigation. However, challenges remain, including variability in biochar quality, absence of global standards, high production costs, contaminant risks, and limited formal guidelines.
The Impact of AI Chatbots, Service Personalization, and Response Speed ​​on Customer Satisfaction in E-Commerce in Indonesia Hadiyati, Rini; Tovtora S, Feba Dinova Dex
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2497

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of AI chatbots, service personalization, and response speed on customer satisfaction in the e-commerce sector in Indonesia. As e-commerce platforms continue to grow, customer satisfaction has become a critical factor in maintaining competitiveness. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire to gather data from 175 respondents. The data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis through SPSS version 25. The results indicated that AI chatbots, service personalization, and response speed all have a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction, with response speed having the strongest influence. These findings suggest that optimizing AI chatbot functionalities, enhancing personalized experiences, and improving response speed are essential strategies for e-commerce businesses aiming to enhance customer satisfaction. This study provides valuable insights for e-commerce practitioners in Indonesia and contributes to the literature on customer service in digital platforms.
Low-Carbon Pathways in Solid Waste Management: A Systematic Review of Carbon Footprint and GHG Mitigation across Technologies and Regions H. Malik, Safira Putri; Lihawa, Fitryane; K. Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2498

Abstract

Carbon footprinting and greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting are now widely applied to solid waste management (SWM), yet evidence remains fragmented across technologies, waste streams, and regional contexts. This systematic literature review synthesizes 50 Scopus-indexed journal articles (2017–2025) that quantify the carbon outcomes of SWM options using life-cycle assessment, carbon accounting, and sce-nario modeling. We compare methodological choices (functional units, boundaries, impact methods, avoided burdens), benchmark core treatment technologies (landfilling, incineration/WtE, composting, anaerobic digestion, mechanical-biological treatment), assess circular pathways (recycling, substitution, eco-design), and identify regionally differentiated transition archetypes shaped by governance and ener-gy-system decarbonization. Across studies, technology rankings are highly sensitive to methane dynamics, landfill gas capture and oxidation, grid emission factors, and substitution assumptions. Circular strategies frequently deliver the largest net savings when high-quality sorting and credible displacement of virgin production are achieved, while WtE benefits are context-dependent and generally increase in fossil-intensive grids. The review proposes an integrative comparison framework that links method choices to technology performance and regional pathway feasibility, providing more comparable, decision-relevant evidence for low-carbon SWM planning.
Environmental Governance for Sustainable Tourism in Socio-Ecological Systems: A Systematic Literature Review Rahman, Sitti Mutiah; Lihawa, Fitryane; K. Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2499

Abstract

Tourism destinations are increasingly understood as socio-ecological systems (SES) where ecological dynamics, livelihoods, and institutions interact through feedback loops. This systematic literature review synthesises evidence on how environmental governance shapes sustainable tourism trajectories in tourism-dependent SES and highlights gaps for future research. Peer-reviewed journal articles (2000–2025) were identified through structured searches in major databases and complementary searches, then screened using predefined eligibility criteria and appraised for methodological quality using a mixed-methods-appropriate tool [9]. Forty-six studies were retained for narrative thematic synthesis. The evidence indicates that governance in tourism SES is commonly hybrid—combining hierarchical regulation, market mechanisms, and community participation—and is implemented through instrument mixes such as zoning, permitting, environmental standards, economic incentives, and stakeholder forums. Across protected areas, coastal zones, rural landscapes, and urban destinations, collaborative arrangements (e.g., co-management and community-based models) are more frequently linked with biodiversity protection, improved habitat condition, and livelihood diversification than fragmented or investor-dominated regimes [1], [2], [3]. However, outcomes vary substantially and are mediated by enforcement capacity, institutional coherence, perceived legitimacy, and distributional fairness [4], [5]. The review also shows an expanding methodological toolkit (remote sensing, composite indices, modelling), but persistent gaps in longitudinal designs and in indicators that capture equity, resilience, and linked human–environment risks [6], [7]. Overall, sustainable tourism in SES requires adaptive, cross-scale, and equity-oriented governance that can learn from monitoring and address power asymmetries.
From Bottle to Tap: A Systematic Review of Interventions That Shift Beverage Intake from Sugar-Sweetened and Bottled Drinks to Tap Water Pakaya, Dudiyanto; Lihawa, Fitriyane; K Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2503

Abstract

Rising consumption of bottled water and sugar-sweetened beverages poses challenges for health, environmental sustainability, and equity in access to safe drinking water. This systematic review examines interventions promoting a shift from bottled drinks to tap or plain water, focusing on behavioral mechanisms and impacts on health, nutrition, and the environment. Studies reviewed included diverse settings and methodologies, assessing outcomes related to beverage intake and associated indicators. Successful interventions combined infrastructure improvements, such as hydration stations, with education and policy changes favoring tap water. Behavioral responses were influenced by perceptions of safety and taste, while socio-economic and demographic factors affected effectiveness. Interventions generally led to reduced consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and increased tap-water intake, with evidence of improved health outcomes in high-risk populations. Modelling studies anticipated significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and resource use by substituting tap water for bottled beverages. The review concludes that well-designed interventions can foster healthier beverage systems but calls for longer-term assessments that encompass health, environmental, and equity outcomes.
Riparian Buffers, Connectivity, and Water Quality: A Systematic Review of Land‑Use Gradients in Agro‑Urban Watersheds Kasim, Roland; Lihawa, Fitryane; K. Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2514

Abstract

Agro‑urban watersheds combine intensive agriculture, expanding settlements, and modified drainage networks that jointly accelerate nutrient, sediment, and thermal pressures on streams. Riparian buffers are widely promoted as nature‑based infrastructure to intercept these pressures, yet reported effectiveness varies because pollutant delivery is mediated by hydrologic and ecological connectivity. This systematic review synthesizes international evidence on how riparian buffer attributes (width, vegetation structure, and integrity) interact with land‑use gradients and connectivity metrics to influence water‑quality indicators (chemical, physical, thermal, and biological). The synthesis shows consistent degradation of water quality with increasing land‑use intensity, but with strong context dependence driven by scale, storm routing, and pathway bypass. Buffers most reliably reduce pollutants when dominant surface and shallow subsurface flowpaths intersect buffer soils; uniform width prescriptions are therefore insufficient without connectivity diagnostics and input‑load context. We further find growing use of graph‑based and hydrologic connectivity measures to prioritize riparian corridors and identify hotspots where restoration can yield the highest water‑quality returns. The review concludes with connectivity‑informed design and planning implications to support water‑quality protection in agro‑urban watersheds.
Attributing Climate vs. Land-Cover Effects on Watershed Hydrology and Water Quality: A Systematic Review of Modeling and Statistical Frameworks Artha, Dicky; Lihawa, Fitriyane; K Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i12.2515

Abstract

Climate change and land-use/land-cover (LULC) dynamics jointly reshape watershed hydrology and water quality, yet their relative contributions remain difficult to isolate across regions, indicators, and methods. This systematic review synthesizes 28 peer-reviewed studies (2000–2025) that explicitly attribute or partition climate and LULC effects on streamflow, water yield, evapotranspiration, baseflow, and multiple water-quality indicators (e.g., nutrients, sediments, dissolved organic matter, salinity/alkalinity, and contaminant mixtures). Studies were grouped into four synthesis themes: (i) conceptualizations and study designs, (ii) process-based and hybrid modeling frameworks, (iii) statistical and decomposition approaches, and (iv) cross-context patterns and water-quality attribution. Across the evidence base, attribution outcomes are strongly conditioned by methodological choices—especially baseline definition, construction of climate-only and LULC-only counterfactuals, spatial and temporal scale, and the metric used to express contributions (e.g., scenario contrasts, sensitivities, or variance explained). Long-term water-balance responses are often attributed primarily to climate forcing, while water-quality outcomes are more frequently attributed to LULC and direct anthropogenic pressures, with climate acting as a key modulator of transport pathways and exposure. We conclude that robust climate–LULC attribution requires explicit counterfactual design, integrated use of process-based and data-driven frameworks, explicit representation of interactions, and routine uncertainty analysis to support context-sensitive watershed management and climate adaptation.

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