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INDONESIA
Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Articles 1,626 Documents
Upaya Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Potensi Tindak Korupsi Melalui Implementasi Pendidikan Antikorupsi di Lembaga Pendidikan Kecamatan Pasaman, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Susanti, Novi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16739130

Abstract

This study aims to examine strategies for combating the potential for corruption through the implementation of anti-corruption education within educational institutions, including both schools and universities. The research adopts a qualitative approach, with data obtained from various sources such as books, academic journals, scholarly articles, and other relevant literature. The primary objective of this study is to reinforce and internalize anti-corruption values among the younger generation, particularly within formal educational settings. This initiative is driven by the persistent prevalence of corruption in Indonesia, which remains a significant national issue. Several contributing factors to corrupt behavior have been identified, including individual moral failings, familial and societal influences, economic and political conditions, and organizational weaknesses. Anti-corruption education is recognized as an effective preventive measure, which should begin by instilling ethical values and integrity from an early stage. This is especially crucial for university students, who are regarded as future leaders and bear the responsibility of upholding national development and governance standards.
Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Current Ratio (CR) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk Periode 2014-2024 J, Junia; Febriana, Hadijah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16925244

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (CR) on Share Price in PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk for the 2014-2024 Period. The population used in this study is the financial statements of PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk for 2014-2024. The sample used in this study is a report on financial position and closing stock price. The data analysis methods used in this study are descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests which include normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests and autocorrelation tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing including statistical tests t and f tests, and determination coefficients. The results show that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) does not have a significant effect on the Stock Price, it is based on a calculation tvalue that is smaller than the ttable (1.665 2.262) with a significance level of 0.134 greater than 0.05 (0.134 0.05). The results show that the Current Ratio (CR) has a significant effect on the Stock Price, this is based on the calculated tvalue greater than the ttable (2.836 2.262) with a significance level of 0.022 smaller than 0.05 (0.022 0.05). Simultaneously, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Current Ratio (CR) have a significant effect on the Stock Price, this is obtained from the value of Fcalculated to be greater than the Ftable (5.174 4.459) and the significance level is 0.036 smaller than 0.05 (0.036 0.05).
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Pemberian Izin Poligami (Putusan Nomor 131/Pdt.G/2017/PA Maros) Aswin, Muh; Hasibuddin, M.; Baedah, Said Syarifuddin Abu
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16900326

Abstract

This research aims to examine the judge’s considerations in granting a polygamy permit under Islamic law in Decision Number 131/Pdt.G/2017/PA Maros at the Religious Court of Maros. It also seeks to understand how Islamic law responds to a husband’s request for polygamy based on specific reasons, and whether the court’s decision aligns with the principles of justice in Islam. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through interviews with judges, observations at the Maros Religious Court, and documentation such as court decisions and other relevant legal documents. The research combines normative and empirical approaches to describe how the implementation of Islamic family law on polygamy is practiced in court. The results show that the judge granted the polygamy request based on several key considerations: the wife’s inability to bear children, the consent of the first wife, the husband’s financial readiness, and his willingness to act fairly. The decision was made in reference to Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and Articles 56–57 of the Compilation of Islamic Law.
Pengaruh Kualitas Audit, Laporan Manajerial, dan Komite Audit Terhadap Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan Perusahaan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2021-2023 Laksono, Dwi Aryo Prasetyo; Musfitria, Anessa
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16788407

Abstract

The real estate sector in Indonesia has experienced rapid growth in recent years. This sector also has to face various challenges such as economic uncertainty, regulatory changes, and increasingly fierce competition. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether audit quality, managerial reports, and audit committees affect the quality of financial reporting of real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023. The data in this study used secondary data with the sampling method using the judgment sampling method, which is one type of purposive sampling. The data analysis method uses descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the coefficient of determination is 19.6%, which means that the audit quality variables, managerial reports and audit committees have the ability to influence the quality of financial reporting, while the remaining 80.4% is influenced by other variables. The results of the F test show the value of f count 4.172 f table 2.874 and a significance level of 0.012 0.05, it can be concluded that the variables of audit quality, managerial reports, and audit committees simultaneously have a positive effect on the quality of financial reporting. The T test results show that the audit quality obtained a t count value of 2.081 t table 1.688 and a significance level of 0.045 0.05, the managerial report obtained a t count of 2.347 t table 1.688 and a significance level of 0.025 0.05, the audit committee obtained a t count of 2.571 t table 1.688 and a significance level of 0.014 0.05. Then the three variables, namely audit quality, managerial reports, and audit committees partially have a positive effect on the quality of financial reporting.  
Pentingnya Bahasa Arab Dalam Mengembangkan Pemahaman Islam yang Mendalam: Analisis Tentang Metode Pembelajaran dan Penerapannya Mufadhol, Allam Tri; Nuraeni, Neni
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Arabic plays a crucial role in developing a deep understanding of Islam, owing to its status as both the language of revelation and knowledge in Islamic scholarship. Mastery of Arabic is fundamental for accurately accessing and interpreting Islamic texts such as the Qur’an, Hadith, jurisprudence, and exegesis. Various applied teaching methods—from Grammar-Translation and Communicative Language Teaching to Content-Based Instruction—demonstrate that combining traditional and modern approaches yields optimal learning outcomes. The integration of technology, including digital applications and e-learning, further enhances the effectiveness of Arabic language learning, especially in supporting contemporary Islamic studies. Competency evaluation in Arabic requires a comprehensive and adaptive approach that responds to the demands of modern times and students’ multiple intelligences. Contextual, interactive, and motivation-based Arabic learning has been proven to improve understanding and internalization of Islamic values, both practically and academically.
Indonesia Tidak Menganut Trias Politica M, Mulyadi; Suhariyanto, Didik; H, Hartana
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16916609

Abstract

Trias Politica was first introduced by John Locke and then developed by Montesquieu.  The Trias Politica concept functions to prevent power from one power which can give birth to authoritarian power.  Trias Politica describes a balance of power, where power is divided into several regions to prevent arbitrary, bad power in terms of policy, law and politics.  Indonesia is a legal and sovereign country, where there are Executive institutions such as the President and his ministers, Legislative institutions such as members of the People's Representative Council and Judicial Institutions such as the Judicial Commission, Constitutional Court and Supreme Court.  With the existence of these institutions, Indonesia does not necessarily have pure Trias Politica, this can be seen from the perspective of legal politics that has developed so far.  The aim of this research is to explain whether Indonesia adheres to the Trias Politica system purely or not.  So in a conceptual way, legal politics can be seen clearly, even from a legal perspective it is clearly seen.  Meanwhile, the public still views that Indonesia adheres to the Trias Politica system by only looking at the government institutions that have been established, without looking at the roles and functions as well as the authority of each institution.  This means that research is very necessary for the development of state law in Indonesia.  State law is a type of legal science that discusses the theory of the rule of law.  Therefore, there is a connection with the Trias Politica Theory which was born from the thoughts of the English philosopher John Locke and then developed by Montesquieu.
Pengaruh Kecemasan Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Mempersiapkan Ujian Kelulusan Pada Siswa Kelas XII di SMAN 1 Purwosari K, Khabiba; Kelly, Estalita
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16885995

Abstract

Anxiety is one of the psychological factors that can potentially affect students’ study concentration, particularly in the face of stressful situations such as graduation exams. This study aimed to know the influence of anxiety on the study concentration of class XII learners in Public High School 1 Purwosari. This study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The population in this study was the entire students of class XII in Negeri High School 1 Purwosari, with a total sample size of 176 students taken using simple random sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were anxiety scale and study concentration scale. Data analysis F value was 43.233 with significance greater than 0.000 due to Sig value. 0.05 then it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between anxiety on study concentration. Thus the hypothesis stating there is an influence between anxiety on concentration of study in learners in Public High School 1 Purwosari is accepted.
Pengaruh Motivasi Instrinsik dan Ekstrinsik Terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan Pada PT. Sinarindo Wiranusa Elektrik Bekasi Putri Efliza, Sheira Angelina; Syarif, Mahmud
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16942143

Abstract

Various factors, including work motivation, affect employee productivity, which is an important component of a company's success. An electronics manufacturing company PT. Sinarindo Wiranusa Elektrik in Bekasi became the subject of this study because of the importance of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation to increase employee productivity. with the aim of the study to determine how much influence intrinsic and extrinsic motivation have on employee productivity partially and simultaneously. This study was conducted quantitatively using analysis carried out through Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression, T Test, F Test, and Determination Coefficient with SPSS Version 25. Data were collected from 50 assembly division workers through observation, interviews, and Likert-scale questionnaires. The test results showed that the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation on employee productivity was positive and significant (t-count = 3.094; p = 0.003 0.05). On the other hand, the influence of extrinsic motivation is not significant (t-count = 0.025; p = 0.980 0.05), with R-square of 0.236, indicating that the influence of both variables simultaneously contributes 23.6% of productivity variation. Thus, increasing employee productivity at PT. Sinarindo Wiranusa Elektrik is more dependent on increasing intrinsic motivation. Thus, intrinsic motivation is the dominant factor.
Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt to Asset Ratio Terhadap Return on Assets Pada PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) TBK Tahun 2014-2023 Rosmalini, Hikmah; Zaman, Muhamad Badru
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16900872

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on Return On Assets at PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk from 2014 to 2023, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk for the years 2014-2023. This study is a descriptive analysis using a quantitative approach. The data collection technique in this study uses classical assumption tests, including normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis processed using Eviews version 12. Based on the partial results of the study, the Current Ratio does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets, with a t-statistic value smaller than the t-table value, namely -1.142922 2.36462, and a significance value of 0.2906 0.05. The Debt to Asset Ratio also has a significant effect on Return On Assets with a t-statistic value greater than the t-table value, namely -4.918384 2.36462 and a significance value of 0.0017 0.05. Simultaneously, the Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio have a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets with an F-statistic value greater than the F-table value, namely 66.19018 4.74 and a significance value of 0.000028 0.05. R-squared 0.935428 Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio affect Return On Asset by 93.54%, with the remaining 4.1% affected by other variables.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Penggunaan Media Digital di SMA PAB 4 Sampali M, Mayzura
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16810310

Abstract

This study aims to describe the innovation of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning through the use of digital media at SMA PAB 4 Sampali. The background of this research is based on the development of information technology, which requires teachers to adapt to more creative and interactive learning methods and media. This study employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, while the data analysis technique used is content analysis. The results indicate that the use of digital media can help students understand the material more easily, increase learning motivation, and encourage independent learning. However, challenges remain, such as limited facilities and technological skills among some teachers and students. Overall, learning innovation through digital media has a positive impact on the effectiveness and quality of Islamic Religious Education at SMA PAB 4 Sampali.