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INDONESIA
Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Articles 1,626 Documents
Pengaruh Adopsi Teknologi Finansial (Fintech) terhadap Pertumbuhan UMKM Oktaviani, Wiltri; Y, Yulhendri
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16936597

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) hold a strategic role in Indonesia’s reeconomy, especially as a major contributor of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and labor absorption. However, SMEs still face various constraints, notably limited access to capital and markets. The presence of financial technology (financial technology/fintech) becomes an alternative solution to expand access to financing while facilitating financial transactions. This study aims to know the influence of fintech adoption on SME growth. The method used was an explanatory quantitative research with survey technique on a number of fintech user SME respondents in Padang City. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with tests of validity, reliability, as well as classical assumptions testing as supporting measures. The study results show that fintech adoption positively and significantly affects the growth of SMEs. The dimensions of ease of use, usefulness, accessibility, and security proved to make a real contribution towards the increase in omzet, the number of customers, as well as the expansion of SMEs’ market access. The conclusion of this study is that the utilization of fintech is capable of driving the growth of SMEs and can be an important instrument in strengthening the competitiveness of small businesses in the digital era.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Perubahan Sikap Ibu Hamil di BPM Bina Marsasi Pada Tahun 2025 Sari, Junawalia Mayang
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16908973

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on improving pregnant women’s knowledge and attitudes regarding danger signs of pregnancy at BPM Bdn. Bina Marsasi, SST., M.Bmd in 2025. This research used a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. A total of 30 pregnant women were selected using purposive sampling. Health education was provided through lectures, interactive discussions, and leaflets. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Paired Sample t-Test. The average knowledge score increased from 58.67 to 82.33 and the attitude score from 61.00 to 78.00. The Paired Sample t-Test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference before and after education. Health education is effective in improving pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes regarding danger signs of pregnancy. It is recommended to be implemented regularly in antenatal care services. 
Komitmen Terhadap Kelompok Sebagai Kontinuitas Bullying di Kalangan Remaja (Studi Kasus Sekolah X, Kampar) Arfandi, Muhammad Rizki; A, Askarial
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16870804

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of commitment to the group in maintaining the continuity of bullying behavior among adolescents at School X, Kampar. The main focus of this research is to understand how solidarity, loyalty, and social pressure within a group or gang influence individuals in engaging in bullying. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews and observations. The informants in this study include students, guidance and counseling teachers (BK), and the school principal. The findings show that commitment to the group significantly contributes to strengthening bullying behavior. Adolescents involved in certain gangs or groups often feel pressured to conform to behaviors that are considered group norms, including bullying, even though they are aware of its negative impacts. The fear of being ostracized and the need to show loyalty to the group drive them to continue engaging in such behavior. Furthermore, the high solidarity within the group is often misinterpreted as a duty to remain loyal, even to actions that are harmful. This research suggests the importance of collective awareness-based interventions to reduce bullying behavior, including involving all parties (students, teachers, and parents) in creating a more inclusive and empathetic school environment. 
Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) Pada PT Mitra Adiperkasa Tbk Periode 2015-2024 Rosmalina, Rahmah; Suraya, Amthy
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16924310

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio (CR) and Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) on Return On Assets (ROA) at PT Mitra Adiperkasa Tbk for the 2015-2024 period partially or simultaneously. Type of research. The type of research used is quantitative. The sample used in this study is the financial statements in the form of financial position statements and profit and loss statements of PT Mitra Adiperkasa Tbk for the 2015-2024 period. The analysis technique uses descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, simple linear regression analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (Adjusted R2), t test and f test using SPSS Version 27. The results of this study indicate that partially, Current Ratio (CR) does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA) with the results of the t-value test t table (1.759 2.365) and a significant value greater than 0.05, namely 0.122 (0.122 0.05). Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) has a significant negative effect on Return On Asset (ROA) with the results of the t-test being greater than the t-table (-4.491 2.365) and a significant value smaller than 0.05, namely 0.003 (0.003 0.05). Simultaneously, there is an influence between the Current Ratio (CR) Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) on Return On Asset (ROA). 
Pengaruh Inovasi Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru Barza, Panzi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16889326

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know the influence of service innovation on public satisfaction in Pekanbaru City Population and Civil Registration Department Office. The sample in this study was the community in the Population and Civil Registration Department Office of Pekanbaru City which numbered 100 people. Data analyzes used were validity test, reliability test, normality test, heteroskedasticity test, simple linear regression, coefficient of determination test and partial test (t test). Based on the results of the study it is known that the coefficient of determination of the variables Service Innovation as a whole exerts an influence exerts as much as 57.5% influence on Public Satisfaction while the remaining as much as 42.5% is affected by other factors by unreported. The hypothesis test results show thitung (11.514) ttabel (1.984) with sig 0.000 sig 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of Service Innovation on Community Satisfaction in Civil Offices and Co-residence Department.
Analisis Profil Psychological Wellbeing Siswa Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Pappaseng Manippi, Ibnu Hajar
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16784180

Abstract

This study aims to measure and analyze the level of psychological well-being (PWB) of MTsN 1 students of Makassar based on dimensions rooted in the sublime values of Bugis culture, particularly Pappaseng. The study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive survey design. The instrument used was a Pappaseng-based PWB scale that includes six dimensions: self-acceptance, positive relationships, autonomy, environmental mastery, life purpose, and personal growth. Data were obtained from 60 students of class VIII through Likert scale questionnaire and descriptively analyzed using frequency distribution, mean value, and standard deviation. Results showed that 78.3% of students were in the moderate category of PWB, and 21.7% were in the high category. There were no students belonging to the low category. The average total score of students’ PWB was 157.87 out of a maximum score of 240, which indicated that students had quite good psychological well-being. This finding reinforces the importance of integrating local cultural values as a foundation in character strengthening and adolescent psychological balance. This study recommends the use of Pappaseng values in culturally based counseling guidance services as a relevant and contextual intervention strategy.
Students’ Perceptions of Listening Strategies in EFL Classrooms: A Qualitative Study Nuna, Muhammad Andika; Luwiti, Sri Rumiyatiningsih; Umar, Irmawaty
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16939959

Abstract

Listening is a fundamental skill that learners of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) must master. Without adequate listening proficiency, students are likely to experience frequent misunderstandings and rely on uncertain assumptions. However, developing effective listening skills often poses challenges for EFL learners due to various factors. This study aims to explore and describe students’ perceptions of listening strategies in the classroom. Employing a qualitative design, the research involved English Education students from Gorontalo State University, class of 2021, who achieved the highest scores in listening courses. Participants were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and provide an interpretive account of the phenomena. The findings highlight the effectiveness of note-taking as a means of organizing information and the benefits of the pause-and-repeat strategy in clarifying comprehension. The study concludes that the implementation of listening strategies in classroom contexts is highly effective, as teachers’ use of both bottom-up and top-down processing facilitates students’ understanding of course materials through diverse cognitive processes. The study recommends that educators apply these strategies to enhance listening instruction, while future researchers are encouraged to further investigate their application in broader contexts.
Dinamika Sosial Remaja Pelaku Balap Liardi Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Pada Jalan Jenderal Sudirman, Pekanbaru) Irlanda, Herru Nur; A, Askarial
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16909333

Abstract

This study explores the social dynamics of adolescents involved in illegal street racing in Pekanbaru City, specifically along Jenderal Sudirman street. The objective is to understand the process of youth involvement in street racing and examine the underlying social factors. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and field documentation. The findings reveal that adolescent involvement in street racing occurs gradually, starting from peer influence and curiosity, eventually leading to active participation. This activity is driven not only by entertainment needs but also by the search for identity and social recognition. Street racing is conducted collectively and has formed a subculture with its own norms and symbols. Weak family control, lack of legal avenues for expression, and ineffective informal social control contribute to the persistence of this phenomenon. The impact is directly felt by local residents in the form of noise disturbances, fear, and economic losses. The study concludes that street racing reflects a complex social dynamic among adolescents, requiring an integrated approach involving families, communities, and government authorities.
Strategi Pengembangan Pasar Produk Smart Business Card PT Teknologi Mudah Terhubung (TAPPP) ke Singapura Menggunakan Ansoff Matrix dan SWOT Iqlima, Lubna
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16871666

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a market development strategy for PT Teknologi Mudah Terhubung’s (Tappp) Smart Business Card in Singapore using SWOT analysis and the Ansoff Matrix. A mixed-method approach was applied, combining qualitative interviews with Tappp’s management and quantitative surveys with internal stakeholders. Secondary data were sourced from company reports, official publications, and relevant literature. SWOT analysis identified strengths such as NFC/QR-based product innovation, customization flexibility, and a freemium business model, alongside weaknesses including limited production capacity, lack of international marketing expertise, and low brand awareness in Singapore. Opportunities stem from Singapore’s growing digital ecosystem, pro-innovation regulations, and networking trends, while threats include competition from local providers, import regulations, and cultural differences. The Ansoff Matrix index highlighted product development (99%) and market development (91%) as key priorities. Recommended strategies include local partnerships, enhanced digital marketing, product feature differentiation, and targeting niche markets. These findings provide strategic guidance for Tappp and other local tech startups expanding internationally.
Diplomasi Budaya Indonesia Melalui Gamelan: Studi Tentang Peran American Gamelan Institute (AGI) Dalam Mempromosikan Budaya Indonesia di Amerika Serikat Tahun 2019–2022 Wahidin, Ihsan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16980755

Abstract

This research aims to study Indonesian cultural diplomacy through the art of gamelan as an instrument of soft power in strengthening the image of Indonesia in the United States, with a focus on the role of the American Gamelan Institute (AGI) during 2019–2022. The background of this research is based on the importance of culture as a strategic tool in international relations, especially in building international mutual understanding amidst the limitations of formal political diplomacy. The gamelan, as Indonesia’s world-class cultural heritage, became a representative symbol in that effort. In this study a qualitative approach with descriptive method of analysis was used. Data were collected through literature study, documentation, and interviews with relevant parties, such as representatives of AGI and the Ministry of Education and Culture. Research highlights AGI’s programs such as concerts, workshops, and cultural collaborations that successfully expanded the American public’s understanding of Indonesian culture. In addition, the study also identified various challenges faced, such as funding constraints, cultural differences, as well as lack of active participation on the part of Indonesia.The results show that although AGI is an organization pioneered by the American community, its existence is very strategic to support Indonesian cultural diplomacy. The support of the Indonesian government and the role of Indonesian cultural actors need to be enhanced for this cultural diplomacy to be more optimal in creating Indonesia’s image in the eyes of the world. This research contributes to the development of international relations studies, particularly the fields of cultural diplomacy and public diplomacy.