Journal of Social and Humanities
Journal of Social and Humanities (JSH) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that aims to provide a platform for researchers, academicians, professionals, practitioners, and students to publish their research findings, ideas, and insights in a wide range of topics in social sciences and humanities. The journal welcomes submissions that cover all aspects of human life and society, including but not limited to: Sociology: Topics related to the study of human society, social relationships, and institutions, including social stratification, social inequality, culture, deviance, social movements, and more. Anthropology: Topics related to the study of human societies, cultures, and their development, including archaeology, cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and more. Psychology: Topics related to the study of human behavior and mental processes, including cognition, perception, motivation, personality, emotions, social behavior, and more. Economics: Topics related to the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, including microeconomics, macroeconomics, econometrics, international economics, and more. Political Science: Topics related to the study of political institutions, behavior, and public policies, including political theory, comparative politics, international relations, public administration, and more. History: Topics related to the study of the past, including historical events, cultures, and societies, as well as the methods and theories used to analyze them. Philosophy: Topics related to the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and ethics, as well as the history of philosophy and its various branches. Literature: Topics related to the study of literary works, authors, genres, and literary criticism, including poetry, drama, fiction, non-fiction, and more. Linguistics: Topics related to the study of language and its structure, including phonetics, phonology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics, and more. Cultural Studies: Topics related to the study of cultural practices, identities, and expressions, including media studies, gender studies, postcolonial studies, and more. Education: Topics related to the study of teaching and learning, including educational theory, pedagogy, curriculum design and development, educational psychology, educational policy, and more. The scope of the journal is not limited to these topics and welcomes submissions in any area of social sciences and humanities that contributes to the advancement of knowledge in these fields. The journal also welcomes submissions that explore the interdisciplinary connections between these areas, including interdisciplinary research that connects social sciences and humanities with natural sciences, engineering, and technology.
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Examining the Impact of Cyberattacks on Women's Digital Security: Challenges and Solutions
Freshtah Fazel;
Sonia Arsalan;
Madina Ahmadi;
Zainab Bahaduri;
Tamanna Quraishi
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.341
This study investigates the challenges faced by women in maintaining digital security amid rising cyberattacks and examines the effectiveness of gender-sensitive policies and educational programs aimed at improving women’s cybersecurity. As cyber threats increasingly target women, understanding their unique vulnerabilities and the role of specific protective measures is crucial. The research utilizes a quantitative approach with a structured questionnaire distributed to 150 participants across four faculties of an online university, including Medical, Economics, Education, and Computer Science. The data collected were analyzed to assess perceptions of digital security challenges, the effectiveness of gender-sensitive policies, and the importance of educational programs in enhancing women’s participation in cybersecurity. Results indicate that while gender-sensitive policies are viewed as somewhat effective, there is significant support for targeted educational programs to increase women’s involvement in cybersecurity. The findings highlight the need for more refined policies and better educational initiatives to address women’s unique digital security needs effectively. The study underscores the importance of implementing comprehensive strategies to improve women’s cybersecurity and promote their active participation in the sector.
The Distribution of Political Power of Karaeng in Jeneponto
Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin;
Jumadi, Jumadi;
Muhammad Syukur;
Syamsu A Kamaruddin
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.359
This study examines the distribution of political power within the social structure of Karaeng in Jeneponto, South Sulawesi. As a local entity with a strong history of traditional power, Karaeng plays an important role in the social structure, governance, decision-making, policy formulation, and social control. This research aims to understand how political power is distributed by the Karaeng group within the government structure and how this influences the social structure and local political dynamics. A qualitative approach is used in this study, with in-depth interviews and literature review as the primary data collection techniques. The results show that the distribution of political power carried out by Karaeng within the government structure is strongly influenced by factors such as lineage, kinship, social networks, social status, and strong patron-client relationships, all of which contribute to the significant influence of Karaeng in local politics in Jeneponto.
The Relationship Pattern Between Political Parties, Candidate Figures, and Constituents in the Regional Head Election Contest in Makassar City
Imam Mukti;
Arlin Adam;
Syamsidah, Syamsidah;
Syamsu A. Kamaruddin
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.362
This study aims to describe the pattern of relations between political parties, figures and constituents in the regional head elections in Makassar City, to elaborate on the political communication strategies of figures in building patterns of relations with political parties and constituents in the regional head elections in Makassar City, and to find relevant theoretical solutions in providing political education for constituents and increasing active participation of constituents in the regional head elections in Makassar City. The method used is a Qualitative approach, with the research paradigm used, namely Post Positivistic. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between political parties and candidate figures is transactional, where material interests and power are the main binders. This relationship often exploits and dominates constituents, prioritizing symbolic politics and the use of money as the main tool in building relationships.
Beef Grinding Business Development Strategy: Case Study in Kirimuka Market Business Unit, Depok, West Java
Nugroho Kesowo Murti;
Stuart Hart;
Mark G. Edwards;
Encep Sopandi;
Arief Zulkarnain;
Tri Puji Hastutik
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.328
This research focuses on the development of the beef milling agribusiness in the Kemiri Muka market, Depok, West Java, which plays a crucial role in meeting the beef consumption needs in West Depok. As a small-scale enterprise, the beef milling business presents opportunities for further development. The study aims to identify the internal and external conditions of the business and to formulate an effective development strategy using a SWOT analysis approach. Data was collected through various methods, including observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature review, and document analysis, using a purposive sampling technique. The study's findings propose several strategies: maximizing demand from regular customers, enhancing customer acquisition through effective marketing, expanding business networks, improving waste management to increase customer comfort, enlarging milling facilities, maintaining machinery quality, and upgrading human resources to sustain competitiveness. These strategies are essential for the growth and sustainability of the beef milling business in Kemiri Muka, Depok.
Social Stratification of People with Mental Disorders in Islamic Boarding Schools
Hafid Syahrul Ramadhan;
Ruth Bell;
Supriyanto , Supriyanto;
Md. Irteja Islam;
Yakubu , Abubakar;
Gökçekuyu , Ertuğrul
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.329
Padepokan Tahfidzul Qur'an (PTQ) Ibnu Rusydi is famous for conducting a mental health healing process through an alternative route of memorizing the Qur'an. However, this raises a polemic because there are social classes that become obstacles in the rehabilitation of People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ). This study aims to determine the form of social stratification between old and new ODGJ students and the impact of social stratification between old and new ODGJ students at PTQ Ibnu Rusydi Jombang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, with the research location at PTQ Ibnu Rusydi Jombang. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The informants used in this study were the caregiver, chairman, management, and santri of PTQ Ibnu Rusydi Jombang. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that the social stratification of the Pondok Tahfidzul Qur'an Ibnu Rusydi includes the following; Social stratification of Abah Kiai on students as a function of Abah Kiai who is respected in terms of religious knowledge. The social stratification of the boarding house management as the responsibility given by Kiai to the boarding house management. Social stratification of old santri from a higher level of knowledge/experience with new santri. Social stratification of new students where their position of power is weak. The impact of social stratification includes reduced self-confidence when students get backgrounds of different races, education, economics, especially in terms of memorization that is not comparable to other students.
Analysis of the Trash Hero World Movement as a Global Civil Society (GCS)
Asuamah Adade-Yeboah;
Marziyeh Farivar
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.431
Trash Hero World or THW is a GCS that discusses the problem of waste which is one of the main problems that occur in big cities around the world. The purpose of this study is to describe the movement made by Trash Hero World as a Global Civil Society (GCS) in developing organizational networks around the world and overcoming waste problems in the world. The research method used is descriptive. Data collection techniques using documentation studies. The result of this research is that THW is able to become a movement that can be adopted by the international community, because THW uses a strategy from global civil society so that the goals championed by THW can be seen and heard. The results of the research obtained are in the form of THW developing a network of organizations to the world and overcoming waste problems in the world, namely: (1) by mobilizing the public by conducting campaigns and other means in a wider scope, (2) helping to voice the voice of the people who are not represented in making policies, and (3) advocacy for environmental justice. THW also provides various programs to support campaigns and advocacy such as clean action, use of refillable drinking bottles, and reusable bags.
Population Control Through the Family Planning Village Program in Panaikang Village
Tsugiyuki Masunaga;
Quanbao Jiang;
Fauziah Riska Rahmeina
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.447
This study aims to determine population control through the Family Planning Village program in Panaikang Village, Sinjai Timur District, Sinjai Regency. This research method uses a qualitative method, meaning that the data collected comes from interview scripts, field notes, and other official documents. The informants in this study were the Family Planning Field Officer (PLKB), the Coordinator of the East Sinjai Family Planning Extension Center, the Head of the East Sinjai Family Planning Cadre, Fertile Age Couples (PUS) who are family planning participants, and Fertile Age Couples (PUS) who are not family planning participants. Using the George C. Edward III policy implementation model. The results of the research conducted according to the data have succeeded in reducing the population birth rate. However, of the four indicators used as a reference, two of them have succeeded, namely the bureaucratic structure and disposition, and two of them are still less successful, namely communication and resources. Where it was found that there was still a lack of socialization of the Family Planning Village program in efforts to control the population through Family Planning (KB) to the community, especially on the part of the husband, so that it became an obstacle in making decisions about family planning.
Migration: A Response to the Transmigration program for Female Jamu Gendong Sellers
Sunaniah;
Idham Irwansyah Idrus;
Ulfa Utami Mappe
Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher
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DOI: 10.59535/jsh.v3i1.473
Religion and culture dogma teaches that men have the responsibility an also the main role in the stability of the family economy. However, practically economic stability in each family cannot be separated from the women role, especially women who decided to work. In a patriarchy culture, women still occupy the subordinate position compared to men. Currently there are many women who participate in supporting the family economy. Even though they dared to take a double role in the family, in reality they remained in a limp position "the second livelihood seeker". The portraits of female sellers of "carried herbal" (jamu gendong) which support the family's economy and their efforts to still exist as traditional herbal medicine sellers in the midst of modern industrial competition are the focus of the study in this paper. The writing settings are displayed by seeing the woman selling herbal medicine as part of the overseas community. The aim of this study is to explore the life portrait of carried herbal sellers in overseas places. This study used qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The research location is in Pagar Alam village, Rt. 12 Rw. 04 Pagar Alam Utara District, South Sumatra Province. The data collection is done by primary data (observation, interviews) and secondary data (literature review). The research data were analyzed using Pierre Bourdieu's theory perspective with the concept of social capital, fields and habitus.