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Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Published by Universitas Sains Dan Teknologi Komputer
ISSN : 29876737     EISSN : 29877539     DOI : 10.51903
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 34 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial" : 34 Documents clear
Nominee Agreement dalam Pengalihan Kepemilikan Saham Perseroan Terbatas Ditinjau dari Aspek Hukum Perjanjian dan Hukum Perseroan Terbatas Fitri Riani Baharudin; Lastuti Abubakar; Tri Handayani
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1735

Abstract

Nominee agreement as development of agreement is an implementation of the unnamed agreement (innominaat) regulated in Article 1319 of the Civil Code. The existence of this agreement in Indonesia does not constitute a form of agreement that violates the provisions of contract law even though it has not been regulated expressly and specifically. However, if the agreement is made in conflict with or not in accordance with the provisions of the laws in force in Indonesia, then this would cause legal problems. This research method was carried out using a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical research specifications. The results of this research show that the position of the nominee agreement in the transfer of share ownership is null and void. By making the agreement null and void, it returns the parties to their original state and has implications for the company.
Analisis Perjanjian Jual Beli Tanah Yang Berstatus Dijaminkan Kepada Pihak Ketiga Menurut Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Terkait Olwintra Sitorus; Anita Afriana; Kilkoda Agus Saleh
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1736

Abstract

Sale and purchase of land agreement is a legal act that involves two provisions, which are the provisions of agreement law and the provisions of agrarian law.. Sale and purchase of land agreement can’t be made privately and might cause disputes in the future. This dispute can cause losses for certain parties so that legal action is needed. The purpose of this research is to understand and examine the validity of the transfer of land rights through sale and purchase agreement related to its status that is guaranteed to third parties and the legal action that can be taken by the land buyer as the disadvantaged party because of the transfer of land and/or building rights through sale and purchase agreement related to its status that is guaranteed to third parties. The research uses a normative juridical approach method with analytical descriptive research specifications. Data collection technique in this research is obtained through literature study which was then analyzed using qualitative juridicial method. The analysis shows that the validity of the transfer of land rights through sale and purchase agreement related to its status that is guaranteed to third parties is invalid. That situation violates the legal terms of the agreement which results in the agreement being null and void. The land buyer as the party who is disadvantaged by these actions can file a legal act which is a civil lawsuit. The existence of a court judgement is a form of legal certainty for the parties in dispute to obtain their rights.
Fungsi Lembaga Adat Du’a Mo’an Watu Pitu dalam Penyelesaian Kejahatan Perkosaan terhadap Anak dalam Masyarakat Adat Sikka Dangki Wanto Silla; Jimmy Pello; Rudepel Petrus Leo
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1747

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the function of the Du'a Mo'an Watu Pitu Customary institution in resolving crimes of rape against children in Sikka Customary society. This research method is empirical juridical. The writing approach is Juridical Sociological, with the writing location at the Customary Institution Du'a Mo'an Watu Pitu, Nangatobong Village, Waigete Sub-district, Sikka Regency. The aspects studied are to find out the supporting factors and how the process of solving the crime of rape in traditional institutions. The data collected are direct interview to the customary leader and also documentation studies in the form of scientific papers and journals to support the writing process. The results of this study are that indigenous peoples tend to choose customary institutions because these institutions are a forum that allows them to maintain their cultural identity and customary values inherited by their ancestors, namely honest customs, The settlement process is with the report of the community's family to the Chairperson of the Du'a Mo'an Watu Pitu Customary Institution in Nangatobong Village, summoning the parties by the Customary institution, the Naruk and Pla Pina process (Customary Case Title), the process of determining sanctions based on the type of rape, signing the minutes of the perpetrator's party has the obligation to carry out "Tua Wawi Ata Riwun".
Kedudukan Tu’a Teno Gendang Curu terhadap Peralihan Hak Ulayat atas Tanah Lingko (Tanah Ulayat) menjadi Hak Privat Hendrikus Andi Bagus; Sukardan Aloysius; Husni Kusuma Dinata
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1748

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the position of Tu’a Teno Gendang Curu regarding the transition of indigenous land rights over Tanah Lingko (Customary Land) to private ownership and to understand the legal consequences of the transfer of indigenous land rights over Lingko (Customary Land) to private ownership. This study is an empirical legal research that employs an approach involving interviews as the primary source of data and literature review, including books, regulations, and other scholarly writings related to this research. The conclusions drawn from this research include, firstly, the division of Gendang Curu's Lingko marks the beginning of the transfer of rights over customary land. In a broader context, this division reflects customary legal actions in jointly managing land resources. However, in a more specific context, the division of Lingko also signifies the individual management of land for collective purposes, where the control over the managed land becomes an individual right. The transfer of customary rights is considered a preliminary step towards privatizing land rights, acknowledged by Gendang Curu's customary law through the sanctioned division of Lingko by Tu’a Teno. Secondly, the transfer of indigenous land rights over Lingko to private ownership by Tu’a Teno Gendang Curu weakens indigenous rights and strengthens individual rights. This opens up opportunities for various legal actions such as land transactions, donations, and inheritance, culminating in land registration to ensure legal certainty. However, the consequence of this process is the loss of Tu’a Teno's position and role as the manager of customary land. Tu’a Teno will only serve as a witness in case of land disputes.
Kajian Yuridis Perkawinan Adat Cako pada Masyarakat Hukum Adat Desa Cumbi Kabupaten Manggarai Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan Yohanes Patrick; Sukardan Aloysius; Orpa Juliana Nubatonis
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1749

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the factors that drive the people in Cumbi Village, Manggarai Regency, to perform Cako customary marriages, to understand the process of Cako customary marriage in the traditional community of Cumbi Village, and to ascertain the validity of Cako customary marriages in the customary law of Cumbi Village, Manggarai Regency, in accordance with Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This study is an empirical legal research using an approach involving interviews as primary data sources and literature reviews, including books, regulations, and other scholarly writings related to the research. The conclusions of this study include, among others: Firstly, Cako customary marriages conducted in Cumbi Village are motivated by several factors, such as strengthening family ties, arranged by parents, preventing inheritance from shifting or dividing along other bloodlines, proximity of residence, lighter financial burden (belis), and preserving the Manggarai culture, as Cako customary marriages are part of Manggarai culture. Secondly, the procedure for Cako customary marriage in Cumbi Village begins with the Kamba Lembor Cako ceremony. The Cako marriage procedure is then followed by the courtship or weda rewa tuke mbaru stage. Subsequently, the event continues with the implementation of the marriage or cikat kina waga kaba. The last procedure is the escorting of the bride to the groom's house. Thirdly, Cako customary marriages in Cumbi Village can still be conducted in accordance with the customary law of Cumbi Village as long as they do not contradict positive law. Additionally, the Catholic Church, by providing dispensations for couples with blood relationship hindrances, can be a way for Cako customary marriages to be legally valid both religiously and according to positive legal regulations.
Kedudukan Hukum Menteri Triumvirat dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Republik Indonesia Renaldo Lutu; Saryono Yohanes; Hernimus Ratu Udju
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1750

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal position of the Minister of Ttriumvirat in the Constitutional system of the Republic of Indonesia. This research method is normative law (library research), this research examines legal materials, books, and laws and regulations that are closely related to the legal issues studied. The results showed that the legal position of the triumvirate minister as the executor of the Presidential duties in the constitutional system of the Republic of Indonesia is specifically regulated in the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, namely contained in article 8 paragraph 3 and also in the hierarchy of laws and regulations in MPR Decree Number VII / MPR / 1973, precisely article 5 as the basis for legitimacy and recommendations in terms of filling the vacancy of the office of president and vice president. The basis for considering the Triumvirate Minister as the executor of Presidential duties if the president and / or vice president quits in the middle of his term of office is because they are considered to understand the course of government and have responsibility for foreign policy, domestic government, and national defense.
Kewenangan Berhak dan Kewenangan Bertindak Menurut Hukum Perdata Suatu Kajian Normatif Sebastianus Nong Mario Zakaria; Agustinus Hedewata; Yossie M. Y. Jacob
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1751

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the concepts of entitled authority and acting authority in civil law as well as the relevance and implications of regulating entitled authority and acting authority in civil law practice. The type of research used by the author is Normative Law research, the type of data used in this research is qualitative data. The data used in research is based on the relevance of the source data, namely primary and secondary data. The results of this research are that the results of the research show that Rightful Authority is defined as the authority of an individual or a legal entity to carry out a legal act in a community's social life which is considered valid because it constitutes his or her essence as a human being or individual or as a legal entity while the Authority to Act is defined as Special authority. The special authority referred to is authority that only applies to certain people and for certain legal actions, whereas the relevance and implications show that there is no relevance in regulating the authority to have rights and the authority to act in civil law. This is shown by cases that frequently occur. for example, early marriage.
Analisis Yuridis Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Ulayat Berdasarkan Putusan Perkara Perdata Nomor: 13/Pdt.G/2021/Pn End Maria Angelica Dei Nai; Agustinus Hedewata; Husni Kusuma Dinata
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1755

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the juridical ownership of customary land rights based on the decision of civil case Number: 13/Pdt.G/2021/Pn End. The type of research used by the author is Normative Legal research. The sources of legal materials used in this research are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The method of processing legal materials through 4 (four) stages, namely identification of legal materials, inventory of legal materials, verification of legal materials and interpretation of legal materials which are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research results, the Plaintiff was unable to prove that the disputed object was his property and vice versa the Defendants were unable to prove that the disputed object was customary land belonging to the Kila Da Tribe. This is because there are inconsistencies regarding the structure, hierarchy, and mechanism of worship in the Customary Law Community that differ in the evidence of the Plaintiff and the Defendants. The Plaintiffs and Defendants were also unable to prove recognition by executive agencies regarding ownership of the disputed object. In addition, the Plaintiff was unable to prove that he was a legitimate heir as stipulated in Article 832 of the Civil Code. Likewise, the Defendants were unable to prove that they were the legitimate heirs of Kila Da from Wednesday Kila's descendants. The author argues that the consideration of the Panel of Judges in giving a decision in this case was correct, by rejecting the Plaintiff's claim in its entirety. Because all the arguments of the lawsuit regarding ownership of rights to customary land, cannot be proven by the Plaintiff.
Perlindungan Hukum Pemilik Benda Gadai Yang Bendanya Dijadikan Objek Gadai Oleh Orang Lain Tanpa Persetujuannya Farah Qatifa Elzahra Faisal
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1757

Abstract

Basically, the only person who can pawn an object is the owner of the object, but now incidents have become widespread where other people pawn objects that do not belong to them without the consent of the owner of the object. In this case, the owner of the object can file a lawsuit for revindication when the object is taken by someone else. However, Article 1977 paragraph (1) BW states that whoever controls a movable object is considered the owner. Given these legal problems, this research wants to examine the legal protection of owners of pawned objects whose objects are used as pawn objects by other people without their consent. This research aims to analyze the applicability of the Nemo Plus Juris Transferre Potest Quam Ipse Habet principle as a basis for encumbrances on pledged objects without the consent of the owner of the object as well as legal protection for the owner of the object and the recipient of the pledge when the object is used as an object of pawn by another person without the knowledge of the owner of the object. The research method used in this research is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This research uses primary and secondary legal sources by collecting through literature studies which are then analyzed using descriptive analytical methods. The results of the research are that the agreement made by the pawnbroker and the debtor who is not the owner of the object is valid because the validity of the pledge is determined by handing over the pawned object to the creditor and the creditor cannot be blamed if he receives an unregistered movable object in good faith.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup (DLH) Kabupaten Boyolali Terhadap Industri Berisiko Tinggi Riyadi Riyadi; Waluyo Waluyo; Rosita Candrakirana
Hakim Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1768

Abstract

Supervision is one of the systematic activities of environmental management. In the latest provision, environmental management supervision is regulated in the Ciptaker Law and several government regulations regarding risk-based business licensing. This also has implications for environmental management efforts in businesses and / or industrial activities, especially those with a high level of risk, which requires environmental approval as one of the components of the permit. Based on this, the formulation in this study is how effective the implementation of DLH supervision on industries that have a high level of risk in Boyolali Regency. This Legal Research uses empirical methods with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques with interviews. Based on the results of the study, it was found that many high-level industries in Boyolali Regency do not yet have an AMDAL as an environmental approval document as stipulated in laws and regulations. Of course, this is a problem because it is contrary to laws and regulations which are also a benchmark for the lack of effective supervision carried out by DLH. The lack of effective supervision by DLH is due to several inhibiting factors such as the lack of PPLHD and the lack of compliance of those in charge of industrial activities. However, in addition to these obstacles, several efforts have also been made to improve the effectiveness of supervision.

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