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Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Published by Universitas Sains Dan Teknologi Komputer
ISSN : 29876737     EISSN : 29877539     DOI : 10.51903
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 195 Documents
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Analisis Yuridis Cyber Crime Pembobolan Dana Nasabah pada Aplikasi Mobile Banking dengan Modus Pembobolan Jalur Undangan Pernikahan Palsu Angela Gabriela Bupu; Karolus Kopong Medan; Heryanto Amalo
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1829

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the juridical cybercrime of breaking into customer funds on mobile banking applications with the mode of breaking into fake wedding invitation lines. This research is an empirical legal research that examines all legal events that have occurred through a case approach. Retrieval is done in two ways, namely interviews and document studies. The data obtained is then presented descriptively qualitative. The results showed that the form of responsibility of the Bank to the victim can be in the form of compensation or refund but if the customer can prove that the money was lost due to the fault of the Bank. The countermeasures taken by the Bank are strengthening the mobile banking security system while the efforts of the NTT Regional Police are conducting socialization, cyber patrols, and making preventive and repressive efforts. The obstacles experienced by the NTT Regional Police are the lack of government supervision in the use of the internet, aspects of evidence, and jurisdiction, as well as the lack of public knowledge of cyber crime. Therefore, suggestions for the results of this study are Suggestions that researchers can put forward are the need for special provisions that explicitly regulate mobile banking. The government should provide legal certainty to create a clean and safe social media environment.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemegang Hak Cipta Atas Penggunaan Logo Perguruan Tinggi Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa pada Penjualan Merchandise oleh PT. Olat Maras Teknologi di Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat Nurul Azizah; Aloysius Sukardan; Orpa J. Nubatonis
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1830

Abstract

The research objectives are (1) To determine the legal protection of copyright holders for the use of the Sumbawa University of Technology logo in the sale of merchandise by PT. Olat Maras Technology in Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara. (2) To find out the legal consequences for business actors who sell merchandise using university logos without permission. The benefit of research is to increase information to the public in general and especially to merchandise business actors, the importance of having permission to use a logo. The method used in this research is the empirical legal method. The results of the research show that: (1) Copyright law protection for the community and students at Sumbawa University of Technology is moderate, because their understanding of the existence of copyright law regarding logos is only limited to discussion and they still order merchandise even though they don't know about the legality of the use of the logo used in making it. merchandise. (2) There are legal consequences for business actors who sell merchandise using university logos without permission. These include sales restrictions and product withdrawals, termination of business activities, legal sanctions, civil lawsuits and revocation of business permits. The conclusions in this research are (1) The legal protection of the Sumbawa University of Technology in the use of copyright for making merchandise by PT Olat Maras Teknologi Sumbawa is categorized as moderate, because the students of the Sumbawa University of Technology only ask questions without considering the goods they will buy. (2) legal consequences for business actors who sell merchandise using university logos without permission, namely termination of business activities. The author's suggestion is that Sumbawa University of Technology must immediately take further action to address the issue of permission to use the university's logo on merchandise produced by PT Olat Maras Teknologi. This could include further negotiations between the College and PT Olat Maras Teknologi to regulate the legal use of the College logo.
Fungsi Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah terhadap Pelaksanaan Anggaran Stunting Tahun 2021-2022 di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Tikwa Petronela Selan; Saryono Yohanes; Yosef Mario Monteiro
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1831

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the supervisory function of the regional people's representative council on the implementation of the 2021-2022 stunting budget in South Central Timor District. The type of research used by researchers is empirical legal research. The types of data used in this research are primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and literature/documentation studies. The population in this study includes all parties involved in the function of the South Timor Tenggah Regency Regional House of Representatives in supervising the stunting budget in South Timor Tenggah Regency, namely, the Health Office, DPRD members, and the community. The sample technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data processing techniques through editing, coding, tabulation, and verification. The result of this study is that the Government of Indonesia is very serious in dealing with the problem of stunting in Indonesia so that the government issued several regulations in order to prevent and control stunting in Indonesia. The regulation of the supervisory function by the DPRD on the implementation of the stunting budget has not been implemented properly due to the lack of communication between the executive and the legislature.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Fungsi Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Sumba Timur dalam Mengelola Irigasi di Kecamatan Kambera Kabupaten Sumba Timur Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 20 Tahun 2006 tentang Irigasi Dwi Sari Rambu Andu Uma Ndjurumbaha; Josef Mario Monteiro; Rafael Rape Tupen
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1832

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the functions of the public works and spatial planning offices in managing irrigation in Kambera District, East Sumba Regency. To determine the factors inhibiting the effectiveness of the implementation of the functions of the public works and spatial planning offices in managing irrigation in Kambera District, East Sumba Regency. The type of research used by this researcher is empris juridical method and the data is analyzed descriptively qualitative in which the focus of the research is procurement planning, implementation, supervision, and accountability of irrigation management, as well as inhibiting factors, namely research whose data is directly obtained from the research location of 13 resource persons. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the functions of the Public Works and Spatial Planning department in irrigation management in Kambera District, East Sumba Regency, starting from planning, implementation, supervision, accountability of irrigation management that has not been done optimally. Factors inhibiting the implementation of the functions of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office in managing irrigation in Kambera District, East Sumba Regency include: human resources of ASNs within the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office, especially the Water Resources sector which is lacking in both quality and quantity, inadequate facilities and infrastructure factors and a budget that is lacking and not in accordance with the needs.
TANGGUNG JAWAB TERBATAS PEMEGANG SAHAM ATAS PAILITNYA PERSEROAN TERBATAS Siregar, Shinju Aisuru; Tasya, Azura
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): HAKIM: Jurnal Ilmu Hakim dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i03.1594

Abstract

The responsibility of shareholders, known as the piercing the corporate veil doctrine, in the bankruptcy of a limited company based on Law Number 40 of 2007 is only limited to the share capital paid by shareholders to the company. The shareholder's responsibility for the shares paid up does not apply if proven; shareholders, whether directly or indirectly, in bad faith, use the limited liability company for personal interests, shareholders who are involved in unlawful behavior use the assets of the limited liability company for personal gain, which results in the assets of the limited liability company being reduced and insufficient to pay off the debts of the limited liability company. The General Meeting of Shareholders, hereinafter referred to as (GMS), is an organ of a limited liability company which has authority that is not delegated to the Board of Directors or the Board of Commissioners in carrying out its duties and authority. The duties and authorities of the GMS organs in the UUPT are; making changes to the articles of association, increasing the company's capital, reducing the company's capital, appointing directors, determining the amount of allowances for members of the board of directors, dismissing directors, appointing commissioners, determining the amount of honorarium salaries and allowances for commissioners, as well as appointing independent commissioners and dissolving the company.
Hak dan Kewajiban Negara dalam Mengatasi Kejahatan Lintas Batas di Era Digital: Pendekatan Analisis Normatif Laksito, Joni; Idris, Maulana Fahmi; Waryanto, Agus
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2154

Abstract

The digital era has significantly increased the complexity of cross-border crimes, particularly cybercrime, which poses substantial challenges for countries, including Indonesia. With a reported rise in cross-border cybercrime incidents of over 50% in the last five years, Indonesia faces critical legal and technical hurdles in combating such threats. This study explores the rights and obligations of states in addressing cross-border cybercrime, focusing on comparing Indonesia's legal framework with international standards, specifically the Budapest Convention. Employing a normative analytical method, this research examines international and national legal documents to identify gaps and evaluate the alignment of Indonesia's cybercrime regulations with global standards. Key findings reveal that Indonesia's cybercrime policies lack mandatory international cooperation mechanisms and are limited to national jurisdiction, which restricts the country’s ability to effectively address cybercrimes involving foreign perpetrators. In contrast, the Budapest Convention emphasizes structured international collaboration, robust privacy protections, and flexible jurisdictional arrangements, providing a comprehensive framework for managing transnational cyber threats. The study concludes that harmonizing Indonesia’s regulations with international standards, such as the Budapest Convention, is essential for improving the nation's capacity to combat cross-border cybercrime. Recommendations include enhancing legal frameworks to mandate international cooperation, establishing specialized units within law enforcement agencies equipped with advanced digital forensic tools, and strengthening privacy protections to align with global norms. This research contributes to the discourse on international cybercrime management by offering practical strategies to bridge regulatory gaps and bolster Indonesia’s position in global cybersecurity collaborations. The findings underscore the urgency for policy reform to address the evolving challenges of digital threats in an interconnected world.
Efektivitas Kebijakan Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia: Analisis Hukum Perdata dengan Pendekatan Studi Kasus Kriswandaru, Althea Serafim; Pratiwi, Berliant; Suwardi, Suwardi
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2157

Abstract

The protection of personal data has emerged as a critical concern in the digital era, particularly in Indonesia, where data breaches are increasing at an alarming rate. This study investigates the effectiveness of Indonesia's data protection policies, focusing on the implementation of Law No. 27 of 2022, and identifies the factors affecting its enforcement. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study methodology, the research analyzes three major data breach incidents involving Tokopedia, BRI Life, and BPJS Kesehatan. Data collection methods included in-depth interviews with legal practitioners and document analysis of relevant regulations and reports. The findings reveal significant gaps in the enforcement of Law No. 27 of 2022, including weak sanctions, inadequate oversight mechanisms, and limited public awareness of data privacy rights. Although the law provides a foundational framework, its effectiveness is hindered by insufficient penalties and the absence of an independent supervisory authority. For instance, while Tokopedia implemented policy revisions post-breach, similar incidents remain likely due to inadequate deterrent measures. Comparatively, the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) demonstrates higher effectiveness through stringent sanctions and robust enforcement mechanisms. This study contributes to the discourse on data privacy by highlighting the shortcomings of Indonesia’s current policies and proposing strategic recommendations. These include harmonizing domestic regulations with international standards, strengthening enforcement through independent oversight bodies, and enhancing public education on data privacy rights. By addressing these challenges, Indonesia can establish a more robust data protection framework, fostering trust in its digital ecosystem and ensuring alignment with global practices.
Evaluasi Implementasi Hukum Pidana terhadap Kasus Kejahatan Lingkungan di Kawasan Hutan Lindung: Studi Kualitatif-Etnografis Kossay, Methodius; Putra, Rengga Kusuma; Salwa, Athiyah
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2166

Abstract

Protected forests play a crucial role in preserving biodiversity and mitigating climate change. However, these areas face increasing threats from illegal activities, such as logging and land encroachment, which compromise environmental stability and result in significant economic losses. This study evaluates the implementation of criminal law in addressing environmental crimes within Indonesia's protected forest areas, focusing on the effectiveness and challenges encountered in enforcement. A qualitative ethnographic approach was employed, involving direct observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs) with local communities, law enforcement officials, and other stakeholders. The findings reveal that the effectiveness of law enforcement is hindered by several key factors: economic dependency on illegal activities, limited capacity and resources of law enforcement agencies, and external pressures from vested interests. Additionally, the lack of public awareness and inconsistent legal implementation exacerbate these challenges. Despite existing regulations, enforcement remains insufficient to deter environmental crimes or provide lasting protection for critical ecosystems. This study contributes to the understanding of the socio-economic and cultural dynamics that influence the effectiveness of environmental law enforcement. It underscores the need for a holistic strategy that integrates legal, economic, and community-based approaches. Recommendations include strengthening the capacity of law enforcement agencies, fostering public awareness through educational programs, and involving local communities and traditional leaders in collaborative conservation efforts. By addressing these gaps, the research provides actionable insights to enhance the preservation of protected forests in Indonesia and supports the development of more sustainable and inclusive environmental policies
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kebijakan Hukuman Mati dalam Kasus Narkotika di Indonesia: Analisis Kuantitatif melalui Survei Nasional Idris, Maulana Fahmi; Laksito, Joni
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2186

Abstract

The death penalty remains one of the most contentious policies in addressing narcotics crimes in Indonesia. While implemented as a stringent measure to combat drug trafficking, the policy often sparks debates regarding its effectiveness and implications for human rights. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the death penalty policy for narcotics-related offenses, focusing on how demographic factors such as age, education, and residence influence public support. Using a quantitative approach, this research employed a nationwide survey involving 1,500 respondents selected through stratified random sampling. Data collection combined online and offline methods to ensure broad representation. The findings reveal significant demographic variations in support for the death penalty. Younger and middle-aged respondents (25–40 years old) showed the highest levels of support (70%), particularly in urban areas (70%) compared to rural areas (55%). Educational attainment also influenced perspectives, with higher education levels correlating with increased support for the policy. The study concludes that public perceptions of the death penalty are shaped significantly by demographic and socio-cultural factors. These findings underscore the need for targeted communication strategies to address varying public concerns, particularly in rural areas where access to information may be limited. The research contributes to policy discussions by providing empirical insights into public opinion on this controversial issue. It recommends integrating public education campaigns and alternative rehabilitative measures to enhance public understanding and acceptance of narcotics policies. By grounding policy development in evidence-based research, this study aims to support more equitable and effective approaches to addressing drug-related crimes in Indonesia
Peran Hukum Adat dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Agraria di Indonesia: Kajian Empiris dengan Metode Komparatif Pratiwi, Berliant; Soeparan, Poppy Fitrijanti; Wibisono, Widodo
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2187

Abstract

Agrarian disputes are a crucial issue in Indonesia, particularly in areas that serve as the centers of indigenous communities, where conflicts often arise between customary law and formal law. This study aims to analyze and compare customary and formal law's effectiveness in resolving agrarian disputes, focusing on indigenous regions with strong customary norms. The methodology employed includes semi-structured in-depth interviews and an analysis of customary legal documents, aimed at exploring respondents' perspectives and collecting data from relevant documents. The findings reveal that customary law often proves more responsive to the needs of local communities and creates fairer resolutions, whereas formal law tends to operate within a more universal framework and often overlooks local cultural values. The conclusion of this study underscores the importance of collaboration between customary law and formal law to enhance the effectiveness of agrarian dispute resolution and provides policy recommendations for the government to strengthen harmony between these two legal systems.

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