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Contact Name
Junaidi Suryalaga
Contact Email
mimbarilmu2022@gmail.com
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+62mimbarilmu2022@gmail.c
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uploadmedan@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jln. Usman Sidik Bandar Khalifah Kab. Deli Serdang
Location
Kab. deli serdang,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akademika: Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Agama
ISSN : 20871201     EISSN : 28305191     DOI : https://doi.org/10.3122/jak.v4i3.84
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama ialah jurnal yang bergerak di bidang: 1. Sosial (masyarakat, pranata sosial, kesenjangan sosial, temuan sosial, pengabdian masyarakat, gejala sosial dan peristiwa sosial). 2. Humaniora (Filsafat, Hukum, Kesehatan, Lingkungan, Politik, Ekonomi, Keuangan, Bisnis, Akuntansi, Budaya, Pendidikan, Konseling, Sejarah, Komunikasi, Bahasa, Media Masa) 3. Agama (Syariah dan Ushuluddin, Pemikiran dan Akidah, Tafsir dan Hadis, Studi Agama)
Articles 86 Documents
THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY Nuraisyah; Sabrina Bila Putri; Devina Tanjung; Sarwan Hamid; M. Choiril Annas; Fadhlan Hafizhul Huda
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 5 No 1 (2024): (JURNAL AKADEMIKA: KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA)
Publisher : Wahdatul Ulum Institute

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Abstract

Meskipun buku ini menawarkan kekayaan informasi dan analisis yang mendalam, beberapa pembaca mungkin menemui bahwa isiannya terlalu teknis dan sulit dipahami, terutama bagi mereka yang tidak memiliki latar belakang dalam filsafat atau studi Islam. Beberapa bab membahas aspek spesifik dan kompleks dari tradisi pemikiran Islam, yang dapat membingungkan bagi pembaca awam atau mereka yang baru memulai eksplorasi tentang filsafat Islam. Penggunaan istilah-istilah teknis dan pendekatan akademis yang mendalam menjadikan buku ini lebih sesuai untuk pembaca yang telah memiliki pemahaman yang solid tentang disiplin ini.
TRADISI MARPANGIR MENYAMBUT BULAN RAMADHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIST Sutan Mangaraja; Nurmajidah Daulay; Farid Adnir
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
Publisher : Wahdatul Ulum Institute

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna dari Tradisi Marpangir dalam menyambut bulan suci ramadhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi pustaka dengan pendekatan deksriptif. Tehnik pengumpulan data penelitian kepustakaan atau Kualitatif, dengan mengambil contoh-contoh dari literatur yang relevan dan konsisten. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua jenis data, yaitu data utama dan data sekunder. Sumber data utama berasal dari Shahih Bukhari dan Shahih Muslim yang merupakan karya tulis Imam Bukhari dan Imam Muslim. Sementara itu, data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai karya ilmiah yang berfungsi sebagai syarah hadis, termasuk di dalamnya jurnal dan sumber-sumber lainnya. Marpangir memiliki makna sebagai simbol pensucian diri baik secara lahir maupun batin menjelang bulan suci Ramadhan. Nilai sosial yang terkandung dalam tradisi marpangir yaitu, saat pelaksanaannya masyarakat beramai ramai pergi ke sungai untuk melaksanakan tradisi marpangir disitulah masyarakat dapat menjalankan ritual membersihan diri. Tradisi ini berusaha menyatukan masyarakat agar berinteraksi satu sama lain dan sebagai momen bersilaturahmi untuk bermaaf maafan dalam menyambut bulan suci Ramadhan.
PERAN KAJIAN PUSTAKA DALAM PENYUSUNAN KERANGKA TEORI DAN PERUMUSAN HIPOTESIS PENELITIAN Bunga Fizria; Iqbal Romadhon Siregar; Farid Adnir
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
Publisher : Wahdatul Ulum Institute

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Abstract

Kajian pustaka merupakan komponen fundamental dalam penelitian akademik yang berperan sentral dalam menyusun kerangka teori dan merumuskan hipotesis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis peran strategis kajian pustaka dalam proses penyusunan kerangka teori dan perumusan hipotesis penelitian. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi literatur terhadap berbagai sumber akademik termasuk buku metodologi penelitian, jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumen penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kajian pustaka berfungsi sebagai landasan pengetahuan yang mencerminkan pemahaman peneliti terhadap teori, membantu membatasi bidang penelitian, memberikan perspektif teoritis, mengidentifikasi metodologi yang efektif, dan mencegah duplikasi penelitian. Dalam penyusunan kerangka teori, kajian pustaka menyediakan konsep dan teori relevan yang membentuk hubungan antar variabel. Dalam perumusan hipotesis, kajian pustaka memberikan dasar teoritis untuk hipotesis yang dapat diuji secara empiris. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kajian pustaka bukan sekadar rangkuman penelitian terdahulu, melainkan tahapan kritis yang memberikan dasar kokoh bagi penelitian akademik berkualitas.
ASBĀB AL-WURŪD SEBAGAI PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DALAM MEMAHAMI HADIS NABI SAW M. Umar Al Faruq; Puspa Sahada Hsb; Mila Karmila; Farid Adnir
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
Publisher : Wahdatul Ulum Institute

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Abstract

Understanding hadith cannot be separated from the context in which it emerged. One of the important instruments used to uncover this context is Asbāb al-Wurūd, namely the information concerning the causes or circumstances underlying the transmission of a particular hadith. In practice, however, hadith are often understood solely through their textual meanings without adequate consideration of the historical and social contexts that accompany them, which may lead to misinterpretation. This study aims to analyze the concept of Asbāb al-Wurūd and examine its role as a contextual approach to understanding the Prophet’s traditions. The research employs a qualitative method based on library research. Data were collected from classical works on ʿUlūm al-Ḥadīth, literature on Asbāb al-Wurūd, and relevant scholarly sources, and were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings reveal that Asbāb al-Wurūd plays a significant role in uncovering the meaning of hadith more comprehensively, clarifying the objectives behind prophetic statements, limiting overly general interpretations, and connecting hadith texts with the social realities that gave rise to them. By understanding the circumstances surrounding the emergence of a hadith, its message can be interpreted more accurately and in accordance with the Prophet’s intended meaning. Therefore, Asbāb al-Wurūd functions not merely as historical information but also as a contextual approach that contributes to a more comprehensive, relevant, and balanced understanding of hadith while preventing purely textual interpretations.
AL-MAJAZ DALAM Al-QUR’AN: PENGERTIAN, MACAM DAN CONTOHNYA Dea Novitri; Siti Hartina; Muhammad Fikri Aimar
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
Publisher : Wahdatul Ulum Institute

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Abstract

Al-majāz is an important field of study in the science of balaghah that examines the use of words or expressions whose meanings are not taken literally, but rather figuratively, due to a specific relationship and the presence of contextual clues that override the literal meaning. Understanding this field is important because many verses of the Qur’an employ the stylistic device of majāz to enhance the beauty of the language and deepen the conveyed meaning. The results of the study indicate that al-majāz is divided into several types, including majāz lughawi and majāz ‘aqli. Majāz lughawi is further subdivided into majāz mursal and isti‘ārah. In the Qur’an, the use of majāz serves to reinforce the message, create a sense of linguistic beauty, and facilitate human understanding of profound meanings. Examples of majāz in the Qur’an demonstrate the miraculous nature of the Qur’anic language, which is not only beautiful in literary terms but also rich in meaning and life values. Thus, an understanding of al-majāz can help readers comprehend the content of Qur’anic verses more broadly and deeply.
URGENSI FASHĀHAH AL-KALĀM DALAM MENJAGA KEJELASAN DAN KEINDAHAN BAHASA ARAB PERSPEKTIF ILMU BALAGHAH Nur Intan Sari; M.Nurdin Abdillah
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
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Abstract

Fashohatul kalam is a branch of balaghah (argumentary) that discusses the fluency of sentence structure as a benchmark for beauty and clarity of meaning in Arabic. This study aims to examine fashohatul kalam and its three main aspects: tanafur al-kalimat (sentence), dhu'fi al-ta'lif (reference), and ta'qidu salim (speech). The method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach through data collection from classical balaghah books, books, and relevant journals. The results of the study show that fashohatul kalam is a concept that emphasizes the importance of sentences that are well and correctly structured, and free from disharmony in sound, structural weaknesses, and ambiguity in meaning. These three aspects are the main requirements in determining the fluency of a sentence in Arabic. Theoretically, this fluency is closely related to the quality of sentence structure which is able to create clarity of meaning, beauty of expression, and rhetorical power in conveying language.
PERKEMBANGAN DAN LANDASAN TEORI KAJIAN ILMU BALAGHATUL QUR’AN Afiqah Zahraa; Astri Wulandari
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
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Abstract

Balaghah is a branch of Arabic language studies that plays an important role in understanding the beauty and miraculous nature of the language of the Qur'an. This study aims to examine the development of balaghah and the theoretical foundations that form the basis of its study. The method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach through data collection from relevant books and journals. The results of the study show that balaghah science developed since the early days of Islam and was systematized through the thoughts of scholars such as ‘Abd al-Qahir al-Jurjani and al-Sakkaki. Theoretically, balaghah science consists of three main branches, namely ma'ani science, bayan science, and badi’ science, which play a role in explaining the beauty and depth of the meaning of the language of the Qur'an.
TELAAH RUKUN AL-TASYBIH SERTA REPRESENTASINYA DALAM AL-QUR’AN Yura Marizka Sipahutar; M. Hafis Arafatha
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
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This article examines tasybih in the science of al-Balaghah. Tasybih is a branch of Bayan that explains a meaning and describes that meaning. This study aims to identify the definition of tasybih, the elements of tasybih, and examples of tasybih in the Qur’an. This article employs a literature review methodology using a descriptive analysis approach, which involves collecting data, organizing or clarifying it, and interpreting the findings. Tasybih is a branch of the science of Balaghah that deals with metaphors and the explanation of meanings. Tasybih serves as the first step in conveying a meaning and as a means to explain specific characteristics. Through tasybih, the conveyed meaning not only becomes clearer but also more powerful and possesses a high aesthetic value.
FASHOHATUL MUFROD (TANAFURI AL-HURUF, GHARABAH, MUKHOLAFATU AL-QIYAS) Eni Misna; Candra Widana
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
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Fashahatul mufrod is a branch of balaghah that examines linguistic eloquence as the key to the beauty and miraculous nature of the Qur’an. This study aims to examine fashahah al-mufrod along with its three main pillars: tanafuri al-huruf, gharabah, and mukhalafatu al-qiyas. The method used is qualitative research with a literature review approach through data collection from the Qur’an, classical balaghah texts, and related journals. The results of the study indicate that fashahah al-mufrod has developed as a systematic concept through the thought of balaghah scholars, freeing individual words from phonetic difficulties, semantic rigidity, and deviations from grammatical rules. Theoretically, this eloquence is divided into fashahah al-kalimat, al-kalam, and al-mutakallim, which play a crucial role in creating aesthetic harmony, ease of memorization, and the rhetorical power of the Qur’anic language.
TAURIYAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN : PENGERTIAN, MACAM, DAN CONTOHNYA Faliha Aulia Siregar; Lira Zufika Simamora
Jurnal Akademika Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIKA : KAJIAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL, HUMANIORA DAN AGAMA
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This study discusses the concept of tauriyah in the Qur’an, including its definition, classifications, and examples found in Qur’anic verses. Tauriyah is one of the branches of Arabic rhetoric (balaghah) that employs words containing two meanings: a close meaning that is easily understood and a distant meaning that represents the intended message. This research aims to explain the essence of tauriyah as a rhetorical style in the Qur’an and to identify its various forms in the interpretation of verses. The study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach by analyzing Qur’anic commentaries, rhetoric books, and other relevant literature. The findings indicate that tauriyah in the Qur’an plays an important role in enhancing the beauty of linguistic structure while deepening the meaning of the verses. The types of tauriyah include mujarradah, murasyyah, mubayyanah, and muhayyah’ah, each having distinct characteristics based on the relationship between the close and distant meanings contained in a word. Examples of tauriyah in the Qur’an demonstrate the eloquence of Arabic rhetoric, which not only possesses literary value but also strengthens the moral and spiritual messages of the Qur’anic verses. Therefore, this study confirms that tauriyah is one of the evidences of the linguistic miracle of the Qur’an in terms of rhetoric and meaning.