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Aladalah: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember
ISSN : 2962889X     EISSN : 29628903     DOI : 10.59246
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal ini adalah jurnal studi ilmu-ilmu Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang penelitian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 265 Documents
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Relevansi Pengampunan Korupsi dalam Perspektif Islam Dengan Hukum yang Berlaku Muhammad Farid Zulkarnain; Hilalludin Hilalludin; Fida Said As Suny
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.957

Abstract

Corruption remains a pervasive issue in Indonesia, spanning across all levels of governance from national to local, impacting both public and private sectors. Rooted deeply within societal and governmental structures, corruption undermines ethical standards, economic stability, and public trust. This research aims to examine the implications of granting pardons to corruption offenders within Indonesia's legal framework. The study employs a literature review methodology, synthesizing insights from various scholarly sources. Findings suggest that pardons, whether through remission or sentence reduction, are intended to expedite case resolutions, facilitate asset recovery, and promote social reintegration of offenders. However, the practice of pardoning corruption offenders raises ethical and legal dilemmas concerning justice for victims and societal repercussions. From an Islamic perspective, corruption is unequivocally condemned, emphasizing principles of justice and restitution. Islamic jurisprudence allows for forgiveness only upon sincere repentance and restitution of unlawfully acquired assets. Indonesian legal policies rigorously regulate the conditions under which pardons are granted, including requirements such as fine payments and cooperation with law enforcement. Thus, the process of granting pardons demands careful consideration to uphold justice, ensure societal trust, and maintain deterrence against future corrupt practices.
Kejahatan Perdagangan Orang Dalam Perspektif Kejahatan Lintas Negara Firda Rachma Aryani; Andi Aina Ilmih
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.967

Abstract

Regulations regarding cases of cross-border human trafficking in Indonesia have long existed and were confirmed with the ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in 1979. Based on Law Number 7 of 1984 concerning Ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. This was then strengthened by the passing of Law no. On the 21st of 2007, legislation was passed to eradicate the crime of human trafficking. Compliance with the Palermo Protocol and the implementation of Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking is expected to increase legal protection for victims of transnational human trafficking, especially women.
Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi Sebagai Bentuk Kejahatan Sempurna Dalam Perspektlf Hukum Siber Fara Anindita Salsabila; Andi Aina IImih
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.968

Abstract

The misuse of personal data has become a highly relevant issue in the digital age, where cases of privacy violations are increasing sharply. Personal data such as contact information, transaction history, and online activities have become prime targets for cybercriminals to use for fraud, identity theft, and even political manipulation. These crimes often occur in various locations around the world, taking advantage of regulatory breaks and jurisdictional differences, making law enforcement difficult. To address this problem, a multi-dimensional approach is required. Stricter regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union, are needed to protect personal data with strict sanctions for violations. In addition, international collaboration is essential as cybercrime often crosses national borders, requiring close cooperation between countries to track and apprehend perpetrators. Public awareness and education are also key components in reducing the risk of cybercrime. People should be encouraged to take proactive measures such as the use of strong passwords and two-step verification. Companies and service providers also need to take responsibility for customer data security by implementing strong protection measures and transparency in data management. In conclusion, the use of personal data as a form of perfect crime is a complex issue, requiring strict regulation, international collaboration, and awareness raising to create a safer digital environment.
Tindak Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia Di Dunia Sebagai Bentuk Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Di Era Globalisasi Ahmad Sahhil Dany Maulana; Andi Aina Ilmih
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.971

Abstract

Human trafficking or often called human trafficking is a type of transnational crime involving violations of human rights (HAM). This is related to violations of the most fundamental human rights, namely the right to freedom, a better life, prosperity and human rights as creatures with dignity. The government's protection of its citizens is still relatively ineffective, because there are still many unknown victims of exploitation. The increasingly developing era of globalization makes it easier for citizens throughout the world to carry out human trafficking considering that various information is easy to obtain. Human trafficking is usually carried out using fraudulent methods such as promises of something, for example marriage, work abroad with a large salary, and so on. So human trafficking is an important issue that needs to be discussed and addressed as best as possible so that citizens can obtain their rights as human beings with dignity. A nation can grow as a great nation if the people within it do not fall into criminal acts such as human trafficking which is a heinous crime to commit. Humans are not goods that can be bought and sold and can be exploited arbitrarily..
Hukuman Mati : Dilema Antara Maslahat Mursalah dan Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Anjas Saputra; Nurul Al-fatihah Rahman; Kurniati Kurniati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.974

Abstract

This research focuses on the dilemma of applying the death penalty in Indonesia, taking into account the aspects of maslahat and justice. The research method used is library research with a normative juridical approach. This research analyzes various legal sources, including Islamic law, to understand different perspectives on the death penalty. In the context of Islamic law, the main sources analyzed include the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, and the views of the scholars. The results show that there is a significant debate between social benefits and justice in the application of the death penalty. On the one hand, the death penalty is considered to have a deterrent effect and maintain public order, while on the other hand, there are concerns about potential judicial error and human rights violations. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the death penalty must be considered very carefully, given the complexity and sensitivity of this issue both from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law.
Peranan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dalam Mengawasi Peredaran Obat Tradisional yang Mengandung Bahan Kimia Obat Rahma Arsyi Amalia; Asti Sri Mulyanti
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.984

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of health which is the capital for achieving prosperity in life. The widespread distribution of traditional medicines containing medicinal chemicals that are harmful to consumers means that this action is not in accordance with existing laws. The aim of this research is to find out the role of the POM in the distribution of traditional medicines that contain medicinal chemicals. The research method used is a qualitative method with a normative juridical research type, namely an approach taken by examining statutory regulations. With data sources in the form of literature studies and observations, and supported by direct interviews with related institutions. The research uses Responsibility Theory and Consumer Legal Protection Theory. The research results explain that the role of BPOM is to have the authority to grant or withdraw a production permit for a product based on the results of surveys, research and testing on a product that is produced and distributed in the community and must have a production permit and distribution permit from BPOM.
Memahami Kaidah Ushuliyah Al-Am, Al-Khas, Al-Amru dan An-Nahyu Sebagai Metodologi Penetapan Hukum Islam Muh Alghifari; Nurul Safitri; Linda Oktaviana; Kurniati Kurniati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.992

Abstract

There are at least three problems that will arise if the establishment of the Islamic law ignores the Ushuli theory; the ambiguity in the use of Ushuli theory, the misunderstanding of the Nash in the Qur'an and Hadith, and the broad interpretation because it does not focus on one or more of the Uushuri theories. The purpose of the study is to know the approach of the Ushuliyah al-am, al-khas, al-amru and al-nahyu as methodologies, procedures, and problems in the establishment of Islamic law. This research is a qualitative library research with a Ushul Fiqh approach. It is the same in the Qur'an as in the Quran. The procedure for the establishment of Islamic law is not much different from some of the views of scholars conducted, in general, namely by searching for the provisions of the law in Al-Qu’an and Hadith and analogous to the Islamic Shariah. The problem is that it lies at the core of the beginning of the law, on the different understanding and meaning that is presented or expressed by the scholars, the solution to overcome this problem by following the agreement of the scholar. Thus, in the understanding of the teachings of the Ushuri: Al-Am, Al-Khas, al-Amru and An-Nahyu, which is a small part of the studies of Ushuli, open a great opportunity for further research to discuss more fully about the teaching of Ussuri than Al-Amm, Al - Khas, Amru and Al – Nahyu.
KAJIAN YURIDIS PASAL 23 AYAT 1 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PARTAI POLITIK MENGENAI BATAS MASA JABATAN KETUA PARTAI POLITIK Hendra Tri Ferdianto; Icha Cahyaning Fitri
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.995

Abstract

This study addresses the urgency of limiting the tenure of party leaders in Indonesia to strengthen the democratic system. According to Karl Popper, democracy allows citizens to control their leaders, contrasting with authoritarian leadership styles. Indonesia, as a democratic nation, recognizes the crucial role of political parties in political dynamics, regulated under Law No. 2 of 2011. However, this law does not specifically address the tenure limits of party leaders, leading to potential abuse of power and the emergence of political dynasties. This research highlights cases such as PDIP, Demokrat, and Gerindra, where party leaders have held their positions for extended periods. The study advocates for the implementation of standardized rules regarding the term limits of party leaders to prevent authoritarianism and ensure a healthy democracy.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa antara PT Bukit Pembangkit Innovative dengan PT Hafila Daya Utama Vanissa Ayuningtyas; Albertus Sentot Sudarwanto
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.999

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the goods and services procurement agreement between PT Bukit Pembangkit Innovative and PT Hafila Daya Utama, as well as to determine the obstacles and solutions that occur in the implementation of the goods and services procurement agreement between PT Bukit Pembangkit Innovative and PT Hafila Daya Utama. This research uses empirical legal research. The data used are primary and secondary data. The legal material collection technique used is field research through interviews. This research uses an interactive analysis model with three analysis components, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the agreement was made to repair damage to the PLTU Banjarsari, then through direct appointment, the company with the best bid price was selected. The first conclusion is that the agreement has been carried out properly in accordance with the provisions in the KUHPerdata and SK Direksi No. 007/SK/DIR-BPI/2021 concerning guidelines for the procurement of goods / services of PT BPI. The second conclusion is that there are several obstacle factors, namely, the process of drafting the agreement, regarding the implementation guarantee, mobilization and labor, the solution is to negotiate, borrow credit, and provide an advance payment for mobilization and consultation with the local Disnaker.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Black Campaign di Media Sosial Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum 2024 Mughniy Arnita
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.1000

Abstract

Election campaigns are activities of election participants or other parties appointed by election participants to convince voters by offering the vision, mission, programme and/or self-image of election participants. In the practice of implementing election campaigns, there are campaign behaviors that harm other parties which are classified as black campaigns. This research is to find out the regulation of black campaigns in Indonesia and criminal liability for perpetrators of black campaigns on social media in the 2024 elections. This researcher uses normative legal research methods and a statute approach and case approach. The results of this study are that black campaigns are regulated in the Criminal Code articles 310 and 311 of the Criminal Code which regulate insults and defamation. in law number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code in article 263 paragraph 2 regarding broadcasting or disseminating false news or notifications and article 433 paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 regarding attacks on honor / defamation and the law on general elections in article 280 letter c jo 521 regarding prohibitions in campaigns and in the Law on information transactions and electronics in articles 27, 28, 45 and 45 A regarding the prohibition of insults and / or defamation. The criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of black campaigns is that if the elements of guilt can be proven, then they are liable to imprisonment and / or fines.

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