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Arif Setia Sandi
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Java Nursing Journal
Published by Global Indonesia Healthcare
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29884152     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61716/jnj.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
nursing science, nursing management principles, nursing policy, Nursing Ethics, health care, nursing education, and nursing practice in Asian communities worldwide to a broad international audience. Article Review in Nursing, Medical surgery nursing, Nursing Anesthesia, advanced nursing, Complementary Nursing, Community Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Basic nursing, Psychiatric nursing, Maternity Nursing, Nursing Management, Gerontology Nursing, Oncology Nursing, Law Nursing, and Informatic Nursing.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 103 Documents
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The description of post-operative nausea and vomiting in curettage while under general anesthesia Hani, Winarni; Burhan, Asmat; Heri Wibowo, Tophan; Suandika, Made
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): November - February 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i1.101

Abstract

Background General anesthesia is the process of eliminating consciousness using medications. Curettage is the procedure to remove leftover conception material from the uterus. Currently, 37.5% of curettage procedures are due to blighted ovum. The curettage procedure causes discomfort, so it needs to be assisted with anesthesia. Purpose: to determine the incidence of PONV in post-curettage patients under general anesthesia. Method Descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The respondents were 47 women who underwent curettage due to incomplete abortion, retained placenta, and blighted ovum, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used are a demographic data questionnaire and The Rhodes Index Nausea, Vomiting and Retching (RINVR). Data analysis employs frequency distribution. Result The characteristics of the respondents are dominated by young adults (89.4%) who have experienced PONV (23.4%). Other characteristics include that all of them do not smoke and use opioids. Based on the RINVR scale, the respondents predominantly experience light PONV (46.8%). Conclusion Post-curettage patients under general anesthesia predominantly experience light PONV (Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting).
National Trends in the Prevalence of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Indonesia (2010–2024): A Pooled Meta-Analysis of 46 Studies with 2,808 Participants Susanti, Indah; Maria Seraph, Nero; Natasya Edward, Marry; Burhan, Asmat
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.103

Abstract

Background: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a prevalent and debilitating complication of diabetes mellitus that significantly impacts quality of life and increases morbidity. Indonesia faces a rapidly growing diabetes burden; however, national-level estimates of DPN prevalence remain limited. Understanding the epidemiological patterns of DPN is critical to guide screening strategies, clinical management, and region-specific health interventions. Purpose: This study estimated, on a national basis, the prevalence of DPN among diabetic patients in Indonesia during the period 2010 to 2024. Methods: A meta-analysis was conducted using data sources and a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL Plus, and Google Scholar for relevant articles up to January 2025. A generalized mixed model was employed to analyze the pooled prevalence under the assumption of random effects. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS), and Heterogeneity was assessed through I² statistics and Cochran's Q tests. Results: The sample comprised 46 studies with 2808 participants. The prevalence of DPN was 76.65% (95% CI 64.82-85.40) based on the Random Effects Model. High prevalence was found in patients aged 40-60 with type 2 diabetes in institutional settings and moderate diabetes duration. Conclusion: The preponderance of DPN in Indonesia is tremendously high and differs across regions and demographics. Early detection and resources in situ are important for proper management. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42025643949
The Relationship Between Excessive Gadget Use and Sleep Patterns Among Students Putri Sari, Ameza; Oktavia, Santi; Nurwinda, Nova
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.104

Abstract

Background: The increasing accessibility and utility of gadgets among adolescents raise growing concerns about their impact on health, particularly sleep patterns. Excessive gadget use, especially during nighttime, has been linked to various sleep disturbances in school-aged children. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between excessive gadget use and sleep pattern disturbances among students at SMP Negeri 14 Bandar Lampung in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical survey was conducted involving 282 students from the 7th and 8th grades. Stratified random sampling was used, and data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing gadget use and sleep quality. The Chi-square test was employed to evaluate the statistical association between the variables. Results: Among the respondents, 62.1% exhibited moderate gadget use, while 55.7% experienced moderate insomnia. The analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the level of gadget usage and the severity of sleep disturbances (p < 0.001). Notably, students with high gadget use were more likely to report insomnia symptoms. Conclusion: The findings underscore a significant correlation between excessive gadget usage and disrupted sleep patterns among adolescents. Early intervention through parental guidance and institutional policies is essential to mitigate the adverse effects of gadget overuse on student health and academic performance.
The Effect of Watermelon Juice Consumption on Reducing Blood Pressure in The Elderly Gaol, Armando Marbun Lumban; Sulastri, Diah; Maryuni, Sri
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.105

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a leading global health concern, particularly among the elderly, and is a key risk factor for cardiovascular complications. In addition to pharmacological interventions, non-pharmacological therapies such as herbal remedies are gaining interest. Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) contains bioactive compounds, including citrulline, potassium, and lycopene, that may contribute to blood pressure regulation. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of watermelon juice consumption on reducing blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension at the Gedong Air Health Center, Bandar Lampung, in 2025. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 20 elderly respondents selected through random sampling. Participants consumed watermelon juice over a 7-day intervention period. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention. Due to non-normal data distribution (Shapiro-Wilk p < 0.05), the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for analysis. Results: Pre-intervention mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure were 168.00 mmHg and 99.40 mmHg, respectively. Post-intervention means decreased significantly to 135.05 mmHg and 85.50 mmHg. The Wilcoxon test revealed a statistically significant reduction in both systolic (Z = -3.929, p = 0.001) and diastolic (Z = -3.746, p = 0.001) pressures, indicating that watermelon juice effectively reduced blood pressure levels in the elderly sample. Conclusion: Watermelon juice demonstrated a significant antihypertensive effect in elderly individuals, suggesting its potential as a complementary non-pharmacological approach in managing hypertension. Further studies with larger samples and control groups are warranted
The Effect of Oketani Massage on Increasing The Frequency of Breastfeeding of Postpartum Mothers Della, Della Yuliza; Puspita Haryanti, Richta; Amalia, Amalia
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.106

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is essential for infant growth and development. However, various challenges such as nipple pain, mastitis, and poor milk flow often hinder postpartum mothers from breastfeeding optimally. Oketani massage has been proposed as a method to enhance breast milk production by stimulating the pectoralis muscle. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Oketani massage on increasing the frequency of breastfeeding among postpartum mothers in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted with 28 postpartum mothers at the Wede Arrachman Primary and Maternity Clinic in 2024. Participants received Oketani massage twice daily for 10–15 minutes. Breastfeeding frequency was assessed before and after the intervention using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk and paired t-test. Results: Prior to the intervention, all participants (100%) experienced non-fluent breastfeeding. Post-intervention, 78.57% reported improved milk flow and increased feeding frequency (p-value = 0.000). The mean increase in breastfeeding frequency demonstrated statistically significant improvement. Conclusion: Oketani massage significantly improves breastfeeding frequency among postpartum mothers. It is recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention to enhance lactation and support exclusive breastfeeding practices.
The Effect of Dysmenorrhea Exercise on Reducing Dysmenorrhea in Grade X Adolescent Females Nyoman, Ni Nyoman Sukmawati; Puspita H, Richta; Yuliana, Dewi
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.107

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a prevalent menstrual disorder among adolescent females, often associated with significant discomfort and disruption of daily activities. In Indonesia, it represents one of the most common menstrual complaints in adolescents. Non-pharmacological interventions such as dysmenorrhea exercise, have been proposed as accessible and low-cost approaches to alleviate menstrual pain. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing pain intensity among female adolescents in grade X at SMAN 1 Seputih Raman, Indonesia. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was employed. A total of 66 female students were selected using accidental sampling. Dysmenorrhea pain levels were assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and data were collected via observation sheets. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyse changes in pain levels before and after the exercise intervention. Results: The results showed a statistically significant reduction in dysmenorrhea pain following the exercise intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This finding supports the hypothesis that dysmenorrhea exercise can effectively decrease the severity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls. Conclusion: Dysmenorrhea exercise appears to be a beneficial, non-invasive intervention to manage menstrual pain in adolescents. These findings suggest that regular implementation of such exercises could serve as a practical strategy for pain relief and health promotion among school-aged females. Further studies with control groups and long-term follow-up are recommended to confirm and expand upon these results.
The Relationship Between Rehabilitation Compliance and The Quality of Life of Stroke Patients Musrifah, Musrifah; Stiexs, Anggie; Maryuni, Sri
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.108

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability worldwide, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Post-stroke rehabilitation is critical for restoring functional ability and independence. However, rehabilitation adherence remains a challenge, especially in low-resource settings. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between rehabilitation compliance and the quality of life among stroke patients at Advent Hospital Bandar Lampung. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed with purposive sampling. A total of 52 stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation were assessed using a rehabilitation compliance questionnaire and WHOQOL-BREF. Data were analyzed using a non-parametric Gamma correlation test. Results: The majority of respondents showed moderate rehabilitation compliance (47.2%) and a fairly good quality of life (69.8%). A statistically significant relationship was found between rehabilitation compliance and quality of life (p = 0.004). Patients with higher adherence demonstrated better quality of life outcomes, indicating that consistent engagement in rehabilitation is associated with improved post-stroke recovery. Conclusion: Rehabilitation compliance is significantly associated with stroke patients’ quality of life. Hospitals are encouraged to develop interventions that enhance patient motivation, education, and support systems to improve adherence and recovery outcomes.
The Relationship of Bullying Behavior to Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Students Feny, Feny Pebriana; Rahman, Aulia; Warni, Hernida
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.109

Abstract

Background: Bullying is a prevalent issue affecting adolescents' psychological well-being globally. It may contribute to emotional and behavioral disorders, especially during the critical developmental phase of adolescence. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between bullying behavior and emotional and behavioral disorders among students at SMPN 18 West Tulang Bawang, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional analytic survey was conducted involving 108 students selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the association between bullying behavior (categorized as frequent or rare) and emotional-behavioral disorders (categorized as normal or abnormal). Results: Among 108 respondents, 58.3% reported frequent bullying behavior, and 25.9% exhibited emotional and behavioral disorders. The analysis showed no statistically significant association between bullying behavior and emotional-behavioral disorders (p = 0.235; OR = 0.697; 95% CI). Most students who reported frequent bullying behavior still fell within the normal emotional-behavioral range. Conclusion: Although bullying remains a frequent occurrence among students, it was not significantly associated with emotional and behavioral disorders in this sample. However, comprehensive intervention strategies addressing not only bullying but also other psychosocial and environmental factors are recommended to promote mental health among adolescents. School-based mental health programs and parental engagement are essential for fostering emotional resilience and reducing harmful behaviors in school environments.
The Relationship Between Toothbrushing Compliance and The Incidence of Dental Caries in First-Grade Students Juleha, Juleha; Agata, Annisa; Subardiah, Ida
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.110

Abstract

Background: Oral and dental health is essential to overall well-being, especially in children, where poor hygiene practices can lead to dental caries and long-term health consequences. In Lampung Province, 47.5% of children aged 5–9 years report oral health issues, often due to insufficient tooth brushing compliance. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between toothbrushing compliance and the incidence of dental caries in first-grade students at SDN 2 Sumberejo in 2024. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using probability sampling with simple random sampling on 93 first-grade students. Tooth brushing compliance was assessed through questionnaires, and the incidence of dental caries was categorized as mild, moderate, or severe. Data analysis employed the Chi-square test to determine the association between brushing habits and caries incidence. Results: Among students with poor brushing compliance, 41.1% experienced severe caries, 19.1% moderate, and 39.7% mild. In contrast, those with good compliance had only 16% severe, 16% moderate, and 68% mild caries. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between tooth brushing compliance and dental caries incidence (p = 0.038). Conclusion: Tooth brushing compliance plays a significant role in preventing dental caries in school-aged children. Parental involvement in educating and supervising proper brushing habits, particularly at night, is vital in reducing caries rates among students. Public health interventions should prioritize early oral hygiene education to promote long-term dental health
Relationship between Sleep Quality and Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus Salsa, Salsa Febriyanti; Kurniasari, Fitri Anita, Septi
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - June 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i2.111

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a major global health concern with increasing prevalence, significantly impacting quality of life and health systems. Sleep disturbances are commonly found in T2DM patients and may impair glycemic control through metabolic and hormonal dysregulation. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the association between sleep quality and blood sugar levels in patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus at Adventist Hospital Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 86 T2DM patients selected from a population of 949 using purposive sampling. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while blood sugar levels were retrieved from patient medical records. Data collection was conducted between January 10 and February 10, 2025. The chi-square test was used for statistical analysis, with a significance level set at p ≤ 0.05. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of Mitra Indonesia University. Results: Most respondents (75.6%) had poor sleep quality and uncontrolled blood sugar levels. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between sleep quality and blood sugar control (p = 0.000). Specifically, 76.2% of patients with good sleep quality had controlled blood sugar, while 92.3% of those with poor sleep quality had uncontrolled levels. Conclusion: Sleep quality is significantly associated with glycemic control in patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus. These findings highlight the need to integrate sleep assessments into routine diabetes care. Enhancing patient and healthcare provider awareness regarding the role of sleep may contribute to more effective T2DM management

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