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Pipit Wijayanti
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 28299418     EISSN : 28299140     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/ijed.v1i2.260
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
The Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster (IJED) is a multi-disciplinary journal covering environment and disaster science and its implementation in society and development. The articles at IJED are expected to contain facts, problems and directions for solving problems regarding the environment and disasters both occurring in Indonesia and abroad. Coverage includes, but is not limited to, the following research topics and areas: Environment 1. Abiotic environment 2. Biotic environment 3. Social and cultural Environment 4. Impact development to environment 5. Environment management Disaster 1. Disaster Preparedness 2. Emergency Response 3. Rehabilitation and reconstruction 4. Mitigation and Adaptation 5. Impact of development to disaster 6. Disaster management Education 1. Environment Education 2. Disaster Education The Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster (IJED) is published one year twice in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 86 Documents
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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM DESA/KELURAHAN TANGGUH BENCANA (DESTANA) DI KELURAHAN TAMANAN DAN LIRBOYO KECAMATAN MOJOROTO KOTA KEDIRI Kurniawan, Ficky Adi; Fandayati, Inggit
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.768

Abstract

Tamanan Village and Lirboyo Village, located in Mojoroto District, Kediri City are one of the villages affected by flooding, especially when the rainy season arrives. Floods that occur are often caused by problematic drainage and culvert infrastructure. The objective of community empowerment activities through the Tangguh Village Disaster program is to increase the capacity and resilience of the community and village apparatus in Tamanan and Lirboyo Villages in dealing with disasters. The methods used in this study include participatory survey methods, lectures, discussions, exercises/hands-on practice, observation, and evaluation. The results obtained are that a disaster-resilient village/kelurahan has an important role as a buffer for a village affected by a disaster, or becomes an independent village if a disaster occurs.
PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN PADA WILAYAH RAWAN TSUNAMI DI PERKOTAAN PACITAN JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2022 Azzahra, Fadhila Firda; Muryani, Chatarina; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.805

Abstract

High population growth resulted in increasingly massive development of settlements even in disaster-prone areas. Indonesia's challenge in building settlements is that most of Indonesia's population lives in disaster-prone areas. Disaster risk reduction, particularly for tsunamis, is important by controlling settlements in tsunami-prone areas. Settlement control is carried out by identifying settlements. The research aims to identify the density of residential land use blocks in tsunami-prone areas in Urban Pacitan. The research method was carried out by spatial analysis by overlaying density maps of residential land use blocks and tsunami hazard maps. For the formulation of tsunami settlement mitigation directives through regulations and existing conditions of the area. Mapping the density of residential land use blocks is obtained through the interpretation of Quickbird Imagery, then calculating the density of settlement blocks. The results of the study show that Urban Pacitan is dominated by low density residential blocks with an area of 989.7 Ha (81%). Each tsunami hazard in Urban Pacitan has three different density classifications of settlement blocks. There are 75% of the area in Urban Pacitan that is safe for settlements and 3% for conditional settlements, with special mitigation given to minimize losses due to the tsunami.
KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MEGATHRUST DI KELURAHAN SIDOHARJO DAN DESA SEDENG KECAMATAN PACITAN KABUPATEN PACITAN Mardiani, Lulut Yuliana; Ahmad; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.809

Abstract

This research was carried out in Sidoharjo Village and Sedeng Village, Pacitan District, Pacitan Regency with the aim of knowing the community's preparedness for megatrhusts in Sidoharjo Village and Sedeng Village, Pacitan District, Pacitan Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a spatial approach. The research was conducted on community leaders in Sidoharjo Village and Sedeng Village with research samples using regional samples based on topography and knowledge. Data collection techniques in this research are observation and interviews. Then, to test the validity using data triangulation techniques. The results of the research show the level of community preparedness in facing megatrusts in Sidoharjo Village and Sedeng Village, Pacitan District are included in the same classification, that both areas have individual community preparedness that is very ready to face megatrust disasters.
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PENANGANAN WABAH PMK BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI DESA SUMBUNG, KECAMATAN CEPOGO, KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Haryanto, Slamet; Wahyuni, Purbudi; Purwanta, Jaka; Prasetya, Johan Danu; Cahyadi, Teddy Agung
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.810

Abstract

Sumbung Village is located in Cepogo District, Boyolali Regency, precisely on the east side of the Merapi Slope and is located about 10 km from the center of the capital Boyolali Regency is a milk-producing dairy cattle center because the number of female cattle farmers in the Sumbung Village community is very large, the majority of livestock are cattle cattle FMD outbreak. Sumbung Village supports the economy of the local community, even the Boyolali Regency government itself. When the FMD outbreak spread in Sumbung Village, farmers suffered losses of up to 80%. The impact of FMD Outbreak in Sumbung Village is very heavy, but with the ability of local resources and local wisdom owned by the Sumbung Village Community, they can carry out FMD outbreak handling, especially in the treatment and recovery after FMD Outbreak. Through the research method to be used in this study using a qualitative approach with the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method. Research Involving all actors of the Sumbung Village community who play an active role in handling FMD outbreaks at the community and government levels, it was found that the Community Development carried out by the people of Sumbung Village was very good in handling FMD outbreaks, especially the use of traditional medicinal plants around their homes. Local wisdom with the use of medicinal plants is a form of empowerment of the people of Sumbung Village in handling FMD outbreaks independently.The actions of the Sumbung Village Community in handling FMD Outbreak by planting medicine.This good learning can be used as a guide in handling emergency situations in the future.
ANALISIS KERAWANAN LONGSOR LAHAN DI KECAMATAN NGARGOYOSO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2023 Annas, Muhammad; Muryani, Chatarina; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.822

Abstract

Karanganyar Regency is one of the districts in Central Java that has natural disasters in the form of landslides caused by varying slopes, with Ngargoyoso District having a high level of landslide vulnerability. This research aims to determine the vulnerability to landslides in Ngargoyoso District. The method involves analyzing land units using scoring and weighting of six key parameters: slope, rock structure, soil type, fault location, rainfall, and land vegetation cover, which are then arranged as an overlay. The research results identified 94 land units divided into two classes of vulnerability to landslides: medium class and high class. The medium vulnerability class covers an area of ​​3,063.90 hectares or around 49.63% of the total area of ​​Ngargoyoso District. In comparison, the high vulnerability class has an area of ​​3,063.90 hectares, or around 50.37% of the total area of ​​the subdistrict. These results provide a clear picture of the vulnerability to landslides in the region, which can be used as a basis for disaster mitigation planning and better land management.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DESA TANGGUH BENCANA (DESTANA) DI DESA TAMBAKREJO KABUPATEN BLITAR JAWA TIMUR Bigandata, Yulis; Endarwati, Susiani; Wahyuni, Purbudi; Maharani, Yohana Noradika
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.823

Abstract

Indonesia is located on the meeting point of three continent pieces namely Indo-Australia, Eurasia, and Pacific. That is why Indonesia has high risk of earthquake either low or high level. Blitar Regency is one of the areas which has risk of tsunami namely Wonotirto District, Panggungrejo District, Wates District, and Bakung District.The goal of this research is to analyze the different understanding of villagers about Disaster Sturdy Village or Desa Tanguh Bencana (Destana) in Tambakrejo Village Wonotirto District Blitar Regency. The kind of approach in this study is qualitative research with pre-experimental by using pre test-post test. The data were taken by giving questionnaire, and then they were analyzed by Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The result of this study shows that there are 39 respondents (54,2%) who have less understanding about Disaster Sturdy Village or Desa Tanguh Bencana (Destana) before giving infromation about Disaster Sturdy Village. After being given information about Disaster Sturdy Village, it was got 44 respondents (61.1%) who have good understanding. The result of analysis shows the significant difference namely Z result -5.468 with (σ ≤ 0.05). It means there is different understanding of the people about Disaster Sturdy Village before and after being given information.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KECAMATAN MOJOSONGO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI AKIBAT PEMBANGUNAN GERBANG TOL BOYOLALI Khoirunnisa, Hanin; Wijayanti, Pipit; Utomowati, Rahning
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.841

Abstract

Boyolali is one of the districts in the Central Java province that is often passed when the flow of mudik or vacation. The existence of a toll gate in the region prompted the occurrence of land use changes in the area around the Boyolali toll gate. The change in land use in the Mojosongo district from 2011 to 2018 was dominated by the change from the use of land to the fields of 58,17 Ha and the change of the farm to settlements with an area of 78,88 Ha. The research method used is quantitative. The approach used is descriptive. Subsequently, the data collection used is an observation technique for testing the validity of image changes in land use and interpretation of image to find land use changes in the Mojosongo district. The result of this study is the change in land use that occurred in the district of Mojosongo and which was quite large in 2011 to 2018 that is, the transfer of land use function from agriculture to non-agriculture and the change of land function 2018 to 2022 occurred not so significant only the addition of the settlement area but not in the entire district.
KESIAPSIAGAAN SEKOLAH SD NEGERI 2 SANDEN KABUPATEN BANTUL DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA ALAM GEMPABUMI Rahady, Mayang Kusumaning; Kurniawan, Ficky Adi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.845

Abstract

Disaster education is very important, especially for schools in disaster-prone areas. Schools should teach disaster education, especially about attitudes and actions that must be taken when a disaster occurs. SD Negeri 2 Sanden is one of the elementary schools that is vulnerable to earthquake disasters. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The results of the research show that (1) All respondents understand the potential threat of priority disasters at SD Negeri 2 Sanden, namely earthquakes (2) SD Negeri 2 Sanden does not yet have a written policy regarding preparedness for facing disasters. School policies only exist in disaster mitigation efforts such as integrating disaster material into the curriculum (3) Emergency response plans have been carried out by the school, including saving data on Google Drive and carrying out disaster simulations. (4) The school opens access to communication and disaster warning information from relevant stakeholders and agrees together on the tools used to convey danger signs. (5) The school has not yet formed a School Disaster Preparedness Team that can mobilize resources when an earthquake occurs at SD Negeri 2 Sanden.
ANALISIS SPASIAL PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Anggraeni, Lilian; Noviani, Rita; Ajar, Seno Budhi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.852

Abstract

The rapid development of the Purbalingga Regency region, supported by the establishment of increasingly complex regulations and significant population growth, has significantly impacted the demand for facilities and infrastructure development; this aims to realize development plans and meet the increasing needs of society. Changes in land use are an important factor that needs to be analyzed and planned carefully. This research aims to understand changes in land use in Purbalingga Regency. The method used involves interpreting Landsat images with predictive modeling of land use changes using Annual Neural Network and Cellular Automata (ANN-CA) to describe land use changes between 2009 and 2022 using data techniques observation. The research results show that the most dominant land uses in Purbalingga Regency include gardens, rice fields, forests, and settlements. The most striking change in land use is the transformation from forest and agricultural land to residential land. The residential land area 2009 was around 6,294.48 hectares, which increased significantly to around 15,183.88 hectares in 2022.
PERBANDINGAN NILAI KETANGGUHAN DESA PESISIR ATAS RISIKO TSUNAMI DAN FAKTOR PERUBAHAN NILAI KETANGGUHAN: STUDI ATAS DESA PARANGTRITIS DAN DESA TIRTOHARGO, KABUPATEN BANTUL Yugyasmono; Gandar Mahojwala; Eko Teguh Paripurno; Purbudi Wahyuni
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.882

Abstract

The southern coast of Java Island is a tsunami-prone area, and this condition has encouraged resilience assessment efforts carried out since 2019 by BNPB to test the resilience of villages, specifically in the event of a tsunami disaster. Like other areas on the southern coast of Java Island, Bantul Regency is at high risk, as are Parangtritis Village and Tirtohargo Village. These two villages were purposively chosen for comparison because both villages have the same high level of risk. This research aims to compare the resilience values ​​of the two villages based on assessments in 2019 and 2020 using the Village/District Disaster Resilience Assessment tool, as well as qualitatively exploring the factors that influence the resilience values ​​and changes in the resilience values ​​of the two villages. This study uses a qualitative method. Comparison of resilience values ​​is presented with narratives and comparison tables based on existing components, and exploration is explored through in-depth interviews with parties who help build resilience in the village. The results show that comparing values decreased the resilience value in Parangtritis Village from the Main Resilient Village category to the Middle Resilient Village. At the same time, there was an increase in Tirtohargo Village from the Middle Resilient Village category to the Main Resilient Village. Toughness, which is both above average, is influenced by experiences and lessons learned from the 2006 Earthquake, the strong values ​​of cooperation and independence, community initiatives through the Village DRR Forum, the role of village government, support from regional and central governments, contributions from non-government organizations, and the availability of village budgets. This research notes that enforcing assessment procedures and understanding assessment for facilitators and participants also influence the resulting value changes.

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