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Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yayasan Pendidikan Ilmu Qur'an Baubau
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 287 Documents
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Perlindungan Hukum Pelaku Tindak Pidana Aborsi Korban Pemerkosaan Nuri Yani
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1712

Abstract

The right to life is one of the human rights stated in the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In Indonesia, abortion is generally prohibited by law. However, for rape victims, abortion is considered an option that needs to be considered to protect the victim. However, until now there is still legal uncertainty regarding the gestational age limit for abortion for rape victims. The problem formulated is how the law protects victims and the implications of regulatory inequality. Using a normative legal approach, the theoretical study examines human rights, reproductive health, and feminism, which emphasizes the victim's right to choose abortion to reduce suffering. The results of the discussion show the unclear rules on gestational age in the Health Law and PP No. 28 of 2024, which differs from the 14-week limit in the Criminal Code. In conclusion, harmonization of regulations is needed to provide legal certainty for victims and medical personnel in carrying out abortions.
Kewarganegaraan dalam Hukum Internasional : Implikasi dari Perjanjian Ekstradisi dan Imunitas Diplomatif Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Muhammad Nur Sokhib; Septian Dwi Kurniawati; Fina Thazha Eka Sari
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1736

Abstract

This research discusses the relationship between citizenship in international law, with a focus on two implications, namely extradition treaties and diplomatic immunity. Citizenship has an important role in the extradition process and the application of diplomatic immunity because often an individual's citizenship status influences legal and diplomatic decisions. Through literature analysis, recent case studies, and international comparisons, this research identifies that legal and political decisions on extradition and the application of diplomatic immunity are influenced by citizenship. Modern cases, such as the involvement of Julian Assange and Chelsea Manning, forgivemin prove the lack of balancing between international obligations and individual rights. Variations in legal practices between countries, including differences between European countries, the United States, and Asian countries, highlight the need for more consistent international standards. This research recommends increased multilateral dialogue, transparency of legal processes, and long-term case studies to improve understanding and practice regarding citizenship in international law.
Pancasila dan Sistem Peradilan Pidana: Analisis terhadap Prinsip Keadilan dalam Penanganan Kasus Korupsi Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Ahmad Muhamad Musain Nasoha; Rory Haniffiyyah Riz; Annisa Fitri Oktaviani; Annisaa Nur Khalimah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1737

Abstract

This research explores the application of Pancasila principles of justice in the Indonesian criminal justice system, especially in the handling of corruption cases. Pancasila as the foundation of the state contains moral and ethical values that should guide law enforcement. However, its application is often constrained by political influence and corruption within judicial institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach with case studies and comparative analysis, involving literature review, expert interviews, and analysis of corruption cases in Indonesia. The findings show that while the principles of Pancasila provide a strong foundation of justice, implementation is less effective due to external influences. Judicial reform, increased transparency, and protection for corruption whistleblowers are recommended to strengthen the implementation of the Pancasila principles and their conformity with international standards.
Implementasi Tugas dan Fungsi Panitera dalam Sistem Administrasi Perkara Pidana di Pengadilan Militer III-12 Surabaya Uswatun Hasanah; Rusmilawati Windari
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1742

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of the duties and functions of the Registrar at the Military Court III - 12 Surabaya in the criminal case administration system. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the suitability of the Registrar's duties with applicable regulations, namely PERMA No. 7 of 2015 and Law no. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Justice. The method used is empirical juridical with a qualitative approach, which includes interviews and document analysis. The research results show that the Registrar has three main tasks: carrying out case administration, assisting judges in trials, and implementing decisions. Even though it complies with regulations, there are challenges in carrying out tasks, such as manual processes, limited register books, and problems with coordination and understanding the law. This research recommends improving administrative facilities and systems, training for human resources, and periodic evaluations to increase the effectiveness of criminal case administration at the III-12 Surabaya Military Court.
Analisis Penyebab Perceraian di Bangkalan Ayu Lintang Priyan Andari; Nur Aini Risqi Yolandari; Almira Kadiva Khanza Rana; Uswatun Hasanah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1743

Abstract

Marriage is a physical and spiritual bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy family, sakinah mawaddah warahmai. However, it is possible that there will be disharmony with the purpose of marriage, namely disputes in the household. Continuous disputes can result in divorce where this divorce is not in accordance with the principle of monogamy. This study uses a normative method with a technique of collecting materials in the form of literature and interviews with receptionists at the Religious Court and Advocates. The legal consequences of divorce for children who are victims of divorce so they must be maintained both materially and non-materially until they are adults (mummayiz). The legal consequences for ex-wives are alimony in the form of iddah and mut'ah if requested to the Court and granted. There is a division of joint property during marriage.
Comparative Analysis of Business Judgment Rules in Civil Law and Common Law Systems Sugiarto Sugiarto; Sapta Eka Yanto; Sudiyanto Sudiyanto; Panji Riyadi; Purnomo Purnomo; Royan Siagian; Zainal Arifin Hosein
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1753

Abstract

This study examines the comparative regulation of the Business Judgment Rule (BJR) between countries adopting Civil and Common Law systems. BJR is a principle that grants corporate decision-makers the discretion to make business decisions without fear of legal liability, provided that the decisions are made in good faith, are reasonable, and free from conflicts of interest. This research aims to identify the similarities and differences in the regulation of BJR between civil law and common law countries and analyze the factors contributing to these differences. This research employs a normative juridical method with a legislative and comparative law approach. These approaches are utilized to analyze relevant national and international legislation and compare the application of BJR in Indonesia with that of other countries, such as the United States and European nations. The findings are expected to provide insights into the philosophical and practical differences in the regulation and implementation of BJR across these two legal systems.
Comparison of Inheritance Law in Islamic Law and Civil Law Anggi Wicaksono; Zainal Arifin Hosein
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1754

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the comparative law on inheritance in the Islamic legal system, civil law, and its impact on Indonesian implementations. The research method used is normative juridical with a statute approach and a conceptual approach, which focuses on analyzing applicable legal documents and norms. This study discusses the characteristics of each legal system, including differences in the distribution of inheritance, the obligations of heirs to the debts of the testator, and the inheritance mechanism regulated in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and Islamic inheritance law. Furthermore, this study explores the impact of implementing the two legal systems in Indonesia, considering the diversity of Indonesian society that influences the implementation of inheritance law. The results are expected to provide deeper insight into how the two legal systems interact and influence inheritance practices in Indonesia.
Penetapan Sertifikat Hak Milik Tanah Elrektronik dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Muhimmatul Hidayah; Nana Eka Wijayanti; Salsabilla Zahra Sanda; Sumriyah Sumriyah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1758

Abstract

Thanks to rapid technological advances, it is increasingly easier to provide services to the public. One example is the electronic land certificate service. The time and costs of registering land certificates can be reduced by using the latest technological methods. The research method used by the author is a statutory approach and normative research methods. The research results show that significant technological progress can be made by digitizing the current paper-based land registration system. One of them is the issuance of electronic certificates as regulated in Regulation of the Minister of ATR/Head of BPN No. 1 of 2021 because the Electronic Transaction Information Law and the Job Creation Law only regulate electronic certificates, this electronic certificate is legal and the risk of causing problems is very small. Technology supporting the use of electronic land title certificates is developing rapidly and is now very useful. As an institution that provides electronic services in the land sector, BPN not only improves data quality control, but also continues to improve electronic services with professional staff. The implementation of land title certificates still has shortcomings in terms of infrastructure, equipment, human resources and electronic data quality.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian Data Nasabah Perbankan dengan Mode Skimming Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Ludgardis Goo Nembo; Bhisa Vitus Wilhelmus; Debi F.Ng. Fallo
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1760

Abstract

Banking is one of the financial services companies that has provided services to the community and businesses, Behind this development there are various legal problems related to information crime and electronic transactions in the banking sector, Skimming is the act of stealing debit or credit card information by accessing an independent cash machine and copying the information contained on the magnetic stripe of the debit card or credit belonging to the customer (victim) illegally to have control over the customer's (victim) account. The application of the law to the crime of ATM skimming is regulated in Article 362 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) regarding the crime of theft. This research is a type of normative judicial research supported by a normative approach by using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials as data sources. This study uses a prescriptive method, which is an analysis method that provides an assessment (justification) about the object being researched whether it is true or false, or what should be according to the law. The results of the study show that (1) Skimming is a magnetic stripe crime that exists on ATM cards illegally to have control over the card or the account by duplicating the ATM card or by installing a hidden camera to find out the ATM PIN of the customer or victim. (2) Strategies to prevent unauthorized access and early detection of suspicious activities can be applied to reduce the incidence of criminal acts and effective cyber security is to strengthen the network and security system. This can include investing in cutting-edge security technologies, such as robust firewalls, active network monitoring, and security programs that can detect suspicious attacks. In addition, organizations also need to involve their employees in cybersecurity efforts.
Implikasi Hukum dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdagangan Internasional Berdasarkan Mekanisme World Trade Organization Muchamad Edith Afiat Atmaja
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1762

Abstract

International trade plays a crucial role in driving the global economy. However, policy differences between countries often trigger disputes that require resolution through fair legal mechanisms. The World Trade Organization (WTO) provides a dispute settlement platform through its Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) to handle these cases. This article explores the legal implications of international trade dispute settlement at the WTO by analyzing the principles of Pacta Sunt Servanda and Distributive Justice. Using a case study of the trade dispute between the United States and China, the article highlights the challenges facing the WTO and the importance of reforming the dispute settlement system to make it more fair and efficient. The conclusion of this study proposes several reform measures needed to improve the effectiveness of the dispute settlement mechanism at the WTO.

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