cover
Contact Name
Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Contact Email
citra@mahardika.ac.id
Phone
+62231488123
Journal Mail Official
jkm@stikesmahardika.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Terusan Sekar Kemuning No. 199, Kel. Karyamulya, Kec. Kesambi, Kota Cirebon, 45135
Location
Kota cirebon,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
ISSN : 23550716     EISSN : 23550724     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v10i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika (JKM) is a peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific work and covers all health fields including nursing, midwifery, medical records, public health, medicine, pharmacy, radiology.
Articles 157 Documents
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA SAAT MENARCHE DI MTS. A CIREBON Rahayu, Rosalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i1.165

Abstract

Adolescence is known as puberty, marked by the arrival of the first menstruation (menarche) in young women. Some students who experience menarche feel anxious, confused, sad, tremble, become uncaring, or feel proud of themselves for becoming adults. Menarche causes anxiety in young women due to a lack of information and understanding about it. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's education and mother’s support, and anxiety levels in adolescents during menarche. This descriptive correlational research used a retrospective approach. The population in this study consisted of 154 female students who had experienced menarche, and the sample included 61 students. The results show that mother’s support are related to anxiety levels during menarche. In conclusion, a teenager's readiness to face menarche is influenced by the mother's education, and parental support during menarche helps teenagers understand physiological changes, enabling them to anticipate and overcome anxiety about menarche.
Determinan Kepuasan Pasien pada Pelayanan Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit : Systematic Literature Review Basir, Hasmira; Wahyono, Bambang
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.169

Abstract

There was an increase in hospital development of 3.02% and the patient satisfaction index for services in Indonesia has not yet reached the minimum standard of above 95%. The research was conducted aiming to identify the determinants of patient satisfaction in inpatient services at the hospital with a systematic literature review method. Findings were selected using the PRISMA method and article searches obtained through Google Scholar, Portal Garuda and DOAJ until 18 articles were identified that were worthy of review in the research. Based on the findings, the determinants that affect patient satisfaction are age, gender, education, income, occupation, environment, facilities, length of hospitalization, doctor's service, nurse's service and quality of health service. Based on analysis of 18 articles that met the inclusion criteria, it can be concluded that the determinants of age, gender, education, occuption, income, environment, facilities, length of stay, doctor’s services, nurse’s services and quality of health services affect patient satisfaction in inpatient services at the hospital.
Pengaruh Pangan Lokal Dan Pola Asuh Makan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita 6- 24 Bulan Di Kota Bandung Lolan, Yosef; Adni Fauzia, Diah
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.170

Abstract

Background: A good eating pattern is reflected in the better food intake given to toddlers. Local wisdom food in this study is tubers. Local food has many advantages, such as: food safety that is guaranteed or has no side effects (safe food and food security), easy to obtain at low cost or no cost (economic efficient), easy to cultivate, good nutritional value and can increase household income (health economy).. Purpose: to determine the effect of local food and food parenting patterns in toddlers on the incidence of stunting in the city of Bandung. Method: This type of research is a descriptive-analytic exploratory study using a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 235 mothers who have toddlers who live in the city of Bandung. The sampling technique used is nonprobability using purposive sampling. Results: This study shows that the variables associated with the incidence of stunting are: Father's education with a P-value of 0.034, local food processing for toddlers gets a p-value of 0.022 and parenting style to eat nutritious food for toddlers with a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: The risk factors for stunting in toddlers are local food processing and parenting patterns of nutritious food.
Analisis Kelengkapan Dan Keakuratan Pengisian Surgical Safety Checklist Pasien Rawat Inap Bedah Di Rsud Kota Kendari Dwi Yanti, Suci
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.171

Abstract

One indicator to assess the quality of  health service in hospital is the availability of complete and accurate medical record (MR). This study aims to determine the level of completeness and accuracy of contents and filling of Surgical safety checklist in the MRs of inpatient surgery in Kendari City Hospital based on PMK number 11 of 2017. The design of this study is quantitative with descriptive approach. This study uses a sampling technique that is simple random sampling. The results of this study are in terms of the completeness of the contents of the Surgical safety checklist which is in the bad category, with a completeness level of less than 100% (95.45%). While in terms of accuracy of filling the Surgical safety checklist is in the category not good that is less than 100% ie (58.42) where this shows weak functioning of the medical record as legal evidence. So, the Hospital needs to hold more routine socialization about SOPs, Director decrees and MR legal regulations to medical officers and Surgical safety checklist.
THE Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Stroke Yang Diberikan Terapi Wicara A-I-U-E-O Di Ruang Flamboyan Rsud Kota Banjar Cahyati, Yanti; Anggraeni, Putri; Rahman, Arip
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.178

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan suatu kondisi dimana gejala klinis muncul berupa defisit neurologik baik fokal maupun global yang berlangsung cukup lama biasanya lebih dari 24 jam. Salah satu dampak yang terjadi berupa adanya gangguan komunikasi verbal yang berdampak tidak hanya secara fisik tetapi juga berdampak secara psikologis bagi  penderitanya. Tujuan: Menggambarkan  proses asuhan keperawatan pada pasien stroke yang diberikan terapi wicara A,I,U,E,O  secara langsung dan komprehensif. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan kualitatif berupa pendekatan studi kasus, dengan tekhnik intervensi terapi wicara A,I,U,E,O berupa peniruan . Hasil: Kedua responden mengalami gangguan komunikasi verbal sehingga diberikan implementasi berupa terapi wicara AIUEO selama 5 hari dengan 2x implementasi dalam 1 hari dan terjadi peningkatan bicara pada kedua subyek penelitian yang ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan skor LAST (Language Screening Test), kemampuan berbicara meningkat, kesesuaian ekspresi atau wajah meningkat, kontak mata meningkat serta pelo menurun. Kesimpulan: Terapi wicara A,I,U,E,O efektif digunakan pada pasien stroke dengan gangguan komunikasi verbal.
TINDAKAN SUCTION TERHADAP BERSIHAN JALAN NAFAS PADA PASIEN INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE POST OP CRANIOTOMY : STUDI KASUS Nonok Karlina; Fauziyatu Alfiyah, Suci; Nurcahyana, Yayan; Budihartiningrum, Fitriani; Prihatini, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.190

Abstract

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the deadliest type of stroke in the world that causes rupture of blood vessels so that patients experience a decrease in consciousness. Patients with decreased consciousness do not have an effective cough reflex resulting in a buildup of secrets in the airway. Suction is the main implementation for patients who are unable to remove secretions on airway hygiene. This case study aims to explain nursing care for Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) patients in the ICU Room of Gunung Jati Hospital Cirebon. The type of research used is a case study approach. The study was conducted for 3 days. The results obtained based on patient assessment data experienced a buildup of sputum production in the airway. Nursing actions that can be given are suction actions. After 3 consecutive days, the patient's airway clearance increased. Nursing action of mucus sucking / suction is one of the effective interventions used in improving the airway of patients, especially in Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) patients.
Analisis Yuridis Ketersediaan Sarana Pembuangan Sampah Dengan Perilaku Membuang Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sitopeng Kota Cirebon Tahun 2023 Kamasturyani, Yani; Aryanti, Devita
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v10i2.193

Abstract

Garbage is one of the environmental problems that has become a national and even global problem, not just local. The work area of ​​the Sitopeng Health Center is a Health Center located in the Argasun Sub-District where transportation facilities are available, but such as garbage carts, as well as garbage disposal sites at each house are neglected, as are trash containers or trash cans which are recommended by the government for every house in the Kelurahan as a means of waste disposal where every household is still lacking because not all have. This study aims to the behavior of disposing of household waste in the working area of ​​the Sitopeng Health Center, Cirebon City. The research design used was a survey with a cross sectional approach. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 98 respondent.. The sampling technique is simple random sampling using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. From the results of statistical tests using the chi square test, P Value = 0.001 (< (0.05)) which means that Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted, indicating that there is a significant relationship between the availability of waste disposal facilities and the behavior of disposing of household waste in the working area of ​​the Sitopeng Health Center.Everyone is obliged to reduce waste and handle waste. The mandate of this regulation must be socialized continuously by stakeholders at various levels of government, to make the public aware of the importance of managing household waste to maintain environmental health.It is hoped that the results of this research can encourage increased procurement of waste disposal facilities that can maximize household waste management.
Perbedaan Jumlah Trombosit Darah Kapiler (Micro Blood Collection) dan Darah Vena (K2EDTA) Menggunakan Hematology Analyzer Medonic M-32 Manullang, Oktavia Marintan; Septiani; Achmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v11i2.194

Abstract

Trombosit merupakan sel berbentuk bikonkaf berdiameter 2-5 µm, tebal 0,5 µm, memiliki banyak vesikel, tidak mempunyai nukleus. Nilai normal trombosit 150.000–400.000/mm3. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui perbedaan nilai trombosit pada sampel darah kapiler (micro blood collection) dan darah vena (K2EDTA) menggunakan hematology analyzer Medonic M-32. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. 40 sampel pasien rawat jalan dengan kriteria inklusi, dilakukan pengambilan darah secara langsung kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan trombosit menggunakan alat hematology analyzer Medonic M-32. Data diolah menggunakan software statistic. Hasil penelitian 40 pasien menunjukkan rentang usia 36-45 tahun paling tinggi melakukan pemeriksaan jumlah trombosit dengen persentase 35% dan terendah pada rentang usia 5-11 tahun dengan persentase 12.5%. Pemeriksaan nilai trombosit pada hematology analyzer medonic M-32 rata-rata sampel darah vena memiliki nilai tertinggi dibandingakan sampel darah kapiler. Berdasaran uji paired t-test diperoleh Sig. 0,045 (p < 0,05), bermakna adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai trombosit darah kapiler (micro blood collection) dan darah vena (K2EDTA) pada hematology analyzer Medonic M-32.
PERAN KADER DALAM PEMANTAUAN PERTUMBUHAN ANAK BALITA DI POSYANDU POSYANDU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU JAMBI TAHUN 2022 Firdaushy, Nabillah; Puspita, Mefrie; Widiawati, Susi
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v11i1.197

Abstract

Kader yang merupakan bagian dari pelaksana yang sangat mempengaruhi kegiatan posyandu dilakukan dengan “pola lima meja”. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kader dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan anak balita di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 140 kader di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Jambi Tahun 2022. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan Total Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Jambi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 140 kader mempunyai peran yang baik dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan anak balita sebanyak 83 (59,3 %) cukup baik sebanyak 57 (40,7 %) dengan hasil penilaian observasi sesuai sebanyak 76 (54,3 %) dan tidak sesuai 64 (45,7 %). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara subjektif terdapat peran kader yang baik namun pada hasil objektif terdapat kesenjangan pada meja 2 dan meja 5 dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan anak balita di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Jambi Tahun 2022.
PENGARUH KANGOROO MOTHER CARE TERHADAP MATERNAL ATTACHMENT PADA IBU DENGAN BAYI BARU LAHIR RENDAH/ PREMATUR puspitarini, zenni; Sugiarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v11i1.198

Abstract

ASI adalah cairan biologis yang kompleks dan makanan yang ideal untuk neonates. Neonatus yang lahir sebelum usia kehamilan 37 minggu disebut bayi prematur. Kelahiran bayi prematur dikaitkan dengan beberapa masalah, seperti sering masuk rumah sakit, infeksi, apnea dan lain-lain. Bayi berat lahir rendah, dalam hal ini bayi kurang bulan, kehilangan kesempatan untuk mempersiapkan diri hidup diluar uterus yang biasanya terjadi pada trimester ketiga. Maternal attachment (kelekatan ibu) terbentuk selama hari pertama pascapersalinan dan merupakan dasar dari hubungan ibu-bayi. Persepsi ibu terhadap bayinya dipengaruhi secara positif saat melihat, menyentuh, dan berinteraksi dengan bayinya. Perawatan metode kanguru adalah salah satu intervensi yang diberikan untuk memfasilitasi dan menjaga ibu dan bayi tetap bersama. PMK memiliki banyak efek positif pada ibu-bayi, sehingga implementasi PMK sangat penting untuk dioptimalkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan one group pre test post test design, pengambilan sampel dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan kelekatan ibu (maternal attachment) dan bayi antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan perawatan metode kangguru pada bayi dengan berat lahir rendah dan atau bayi yang lahir prematur