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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Nusantara
ISSN : 29867878     EISSN : 29867061     DOI : 10.59680
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Medika Nusantara mencakup artikel di bidang ilmu kesehatan dan Kedokteran. Kami menyediakan akses terbuka (open access) bagi para akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Articles 240 Documents
Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Pelaksanaan Mobilisasi Dini Pasien Apendektomi Di Ruang Bedah RSUD H. Boejasin Pelaihari Yohanna Hartatyaningsi; Dyah Trifianingsih; Aulia Rachman; Ermeisi Er Unja
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.507

Abstract

One of the nursing interventions in recovery and healing the appendectomy wounds is early mobilization exercises. One of the factors that influence the success of early mobilization is to increase self-efficacy. This research want to determine the correlation of self-efficacy and early mobilization among appendectomy patients in surgery room at H. Boejasin Pelaihari Hospital. The study conducted by utilizing quantitative research with cross sectional approach. There are 20 respondents involved in the study that selected using accidental sampling. The analysis use an spearman rank formula to determine the correlation between two variables. The results showed that the self-efficacy of patients after appendectomy. There are 12 respondents (60%) showed their self-efficacy level in moderate level. 11 respondents (55%) had a good mobilization exercise. Analysis of Spearman Rank correlation found that there was a strong significant relationship between self-efficacy and mobilization among appendectomy patient where the value of p = 0.000.
Faktor Mempengaruhi Dismenore Dengan Metode Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Menstruasi (Dismenore) Lingk X Kel. Suka Maju Kec. Medan Johor Tahun 2023 Damayanty S; Ade Rachmat Yudianto; Marta Armita Silaban; Ika Damayanti Sipayung
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.522

Abstract

Adolescents are residents in the age range of 10-18 years, while according to the Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) the age range for adolescents is 10-24 years and unmarried. According to the 2010 population census, the age group of 10-19 years in Indonesia was 43.3 million or around 18% of the total population. In the world, it is estimated that there are 1.2 billion adolescents or 18% of the world's population (WHO, 2014). The type of research used in this study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design with the aim of knowing the factors influencing dysmenorrhea by giving warm compresses to reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in a circle x class. like to go forward kec. johor field in 2023. Research location in Lingk X Kel. Like forward, Kec. Medan, Johor, North Sumatra. The number of samples is 45 teenagers. Univariate and Bivariate data analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge using the warm compress method. which is supported by analysis using Chi Square, P.Value = 0.004 and ? = 0.05, P.Value (0.004) < ? (0.05). Menarche using the warm compress method. which is supported by analysis using Chi Square, P.Value = 0.002 and ? = 0.05, P.Value (0.002) < ? (0.05)
Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Pada Anak Buah Kapal (ABK) Yang Terpapar Kebisingan Di Direktorat Polisi Perairan, Polda Aceh Kiki Rezeki Amelia; Muhammad Iqbal S; Nia Hairu Novita
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.530

Abstract

Hypertension is a Non Communicable Disease (NCD) as a risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, acute renal failure and the world's number one cause of death, also dubbed The Silent Killer. The prevalence of hypertension will continue to increase sharply and predicted in 2025 as many as 29% of adults around the world are exposed to hypertension. Noise can affect the health of body functions that cause an increase in blood pressure and the form of increased body sensitivity such as the increased cardiovascular system in the form of increases in blood pressure and increased pulse Heart. This research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional type of approach. The samples in this study were 220 Water Police of the Directorates in Banda Aceh. Samples were taken from 12 ship which has average level of noise is 141.25 dBA determined by purposive sampling. Test statistics using Chi Square Test. The results of the research shows that the prevalence of hypertension in the crew man at the Directorates of Water Police in 2019 is 71,36%. Statistical results of bivariate statistics on risk incidence of hypertension stress work with P-value = 0.001. The most dominant risk factor for hypertension is the stress work have the risk of hypertension. It is hoped that the water police of Banda Aceh, in addition to encouraging medical check-up programs every 2 times a year to provide information and education about the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyl and exercise routine. For the Directorates of water police of Polda Aceh need to do regulations on the crew man to avoid sedentary hypertension.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia Di Kawasan Pesisir Dan Kepulauan Buano Yuliana Yuliana; A.Herliah A.Herliah; Nurhayati Kasim
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.560

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is anemia due to iron deficiensy, iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is a health problem experienced by women all over the world, especially in developing countries. The Wold Health Organitation (WHO) reports that pregnant women who experience iron deficency are around 35-75% and it increases with increasing gestational age. Anemia is the most common health disorder in pregnancy according to WHO, the diagnosis of anemia in pregnosis is confirmed when the hemoglobin (Hb) level is < 11g/dL (7.45 mmol/L) and hematoric < 0.33. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. This study aims to describe the knowledge of pregnant women obout anemia in the working area of the coastal and island area at 2023. This research is a descriptive research design using a cross sectional approach. The sampel is 80 respondents. The research instrumet used a questionnaire. The results of the research, the level of knowledge about anemia to be good in the coastal and island area at 2023.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim Di Kawasan Pesisir Dan Kepulauan Ambalau Zubaeda Zubaeda; Arindiah Puspowindari; Sumirda Rahareng
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.561

Abstract

Ca Cervix at the fourth rank from all of oncology in women in the word after ca mamae, colorectum and lungs. Early detection use IVA method. Data in 2021, from 390 women in fertile age who have early detection amounted 60 women (15%). This research determine to relationship knowledge with ca cervic early detection with IVA method in coastal and islands area at 2023. This research used analysis description with cross sectional study. 78 women in fertile age as respondent of this research. Instrument of this research used questionnaire. Data processing used SPSS with chi square test. Result of chi square got relationship knowledge with early detection cancer cerviks equal 0,000 p<0,05). Conclution of this research showed there was relattionsgip between knowledge to ca cervix early detection with IVA method in coastal and islands area at 2023.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Daun Kubis (Brassica Oleracea Var Capitata L.) Terhadap Penurunan Bendungan ASI Khairatun Nazira; Rita Riyanti K
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.580

Abstract

Background: Based on the 2015 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey data, out of 77,231 (37.12%) postpartum mothers, 35,985 (15.60%) experienced breast milk retention. ASI dam is a narrowing of the lactiferous duct, so that the rest of the milk collects in the duct system which causes swelling. One of the efforts to overcome breast milk dams is by non-pharmacological methods, namely using cabbage leaf compresses on nipples that experience pain and swelling or breast milk dams, cabbage leaf compresses are done for 20?30 minutes or until the cabbage wilts, done once a day for 3 days . Objective: To determine the effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to reducing breast milk dams. Methods: quantitative with the Pre Experiment design and the One Group Pretest Posttest approach with 30 samples. Results: The majority of the breast milk dam scale before being given cabbage leaf compresses is Scale (score ) 4, namely 16 respondents. The majority of breast milk dam scales after being given cabbage leaf compresses are Scale (score ) 1, namely 28 respondents. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to the reduction of the ASI dam.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Morning Sickness Pada Ibu Hamil TM 1 Zuanita Oktaviani Putri; Kamidah Kamidah
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.581

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural process. During pregnancy, a woman's body usually experiences many changes, including an increase in estrogen and progesterone levels, and the production of the Human Chronic Gonadotropin (HCG) hormone which is caused by stomach acidity, which triggers morning sickness. Nearly 50-90% of women who are pregnant experience nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. So far, treatments have been carried out to relieve morning sickness by giving anti-nausea drugs and also vitamins. Apart from anti-nausea and vitamins, ginger is an alternative herbal treatment used to relieve nausea and vomiting. Ginger is considered to have many components and benefits that are considered to be able to inhibit Serotonin which can help relax muscles in the digestive tract. Objective: To determine the effect of giving ginger on reducing morning sickness in pregnant women TM 1. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental research design that was one group pretest -posttest design of 20 respondents in the 1st trimester of pregnant women who experience morning sickness using accidental sampling technique. Results: The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test obtained a value of P = 0.000 (P <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of giving ginger on reducing morning sickness in first trimester pregnant women
Efektifitas Rebusan Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Anemia Juleha Duwi Handayani; Sri Kustiyati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.587

Abstract

Background; Anemia is a global problem that affects the health of women of childbearing age, One of the indicators of malnutrition such as stunting and wasting as well as decreased achievement in school, one way to treat anemia is by giving dates as an alternative. Dates contain iron, flavonoids, tannins, vitamins, and minerals which function as the synthesis and formation of hemoglobin. Objective; to determine the effect of rainwater-boiled dates on the increase in hemoglobin in adolescents MA AlIhsan who experience anemia. Method; This study was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest post-test design, The research sample used purposive sampling, the number of samples was 21 people, and data were processed using the T-test. Results; The normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk test sig > 0.000 with the Paired Sample t-test significance test obtained P = 0.000 (P <0.000) meaning that date boiled water can effectively increase hemoglobin levels in adolescents who experience anemia. Conclusion; Giving dates boiled water is effective in increasing hemoglobin in anemic adolescents at MA ALIhsan, Boyolali.
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Menggunakan Minyak Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Nifas Rika Ayunda Mega; Enny Yuliaswati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.592

Abstract

Mother's Milk (ASI) is nutrition for babies which is important especially in the first month of life, in Indonesia exclusive breastfeeding is as much as 66.1% where this figure is still below the expected target, one of which is not achieving exclusive breastfeeding is due to excessive breastfeeding not smooth in the early postpartum. One way to overcome the problem of breast milk production is to do an oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil. This study aims to determine the effect of oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil on the milk production of postpartum mothers. The type of research used is Quasi Experiment with Pre-Post Test With Nonequivalent Control Group. The sample technique used was purvosive sampling with a total sample of 31 respondents, divided into two groups, namely 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The research instrument uses an observation sheet. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test. Statistical test results using the Mann-Whitney Sig (2-tailed) = 0.006 <0.05 There is a significant difference in the average milk production between the treatment group and the control group. The conclusion is that there is an effect of oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil on the milk production of postpartum mothers.
Penerapan Fisioterapi Dada Efektif Untuk Bersihan Jalan Nafas Pada Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Nahari Taufika Qomsa; Norman Wijaya Gati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.593

Abstract

Background: The age of children who have infections in the respiratory tract causes excess secret production. With this condition causing the patient to experience shortness of breath, so as not to get to complications, treatment is needed, one of which is removing phlegm by means of chest physiotherapy. Objective: This study was to determine the effect of chest physiotherapy on airway clearance. Methods: This study used 2 child respondents who were conducted from 21-25 August 2023 in Dayu Hamlet RT 02 RW 03 Tawang Village, Weru District, Sukoharjo Regency with each respondent being given an intervention for 5 consecutive days with the type of One Group Pretest Post test design. Results : Statistics obtained respiration rate before chest physiotherapy was carried out with the 1st respondent, namely 38 to 25 and the 2nd respondent, namely 35 to 28, which means that there is an effect of chest physiotherapy on a decrease in respiratory frequency and there is no intercostal retraction in the two respondents, which means there is a difference in the results airway clearance before and after chest physiotherapy. Conclusions : After chest physiotherapy can be useful for removing phlegm in children who are experiencing ineffective airway clearance

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