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Contact Name
Aulia Mutiara Hikmah
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
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+6281269402117
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suwandi@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Bojong Raya No. 58, Kel. Rawa Buaya, Kec. Cengkareng,, Jakarta Barat, Provinsi DKI Jakarta, 13210, Jakarta Barat, Provinsi DKI Jakarta, 13210
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Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
ISSN : 30265819     EISSN : 30265800     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan Farmasi.
Articles 209 Documents
Uji Ekstrak N-Heksan Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata L.) Terhadap Model Hewan Luka Bakar Derajat IIA Wan Tisya Muhaira; Luthvia Luthvia; Ningrum Wahyuni; Indah Afriwanty Simatupang; Bayu Ariatama
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i4.514

Abstract

Chromolaena odorata referred to as Kirinyuh leaves, contains tannins, phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and steroids, which possess antibacterial properties against several pathogenic bacteria in humans, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. This investigation aimed to assess the moderate efficacy of the N-Hexan cream derived from Chromolaena odorata L. against Grade IIA burns in male Wistar rats. The research employed a laboratory experimental approach, encompassing the creation of an N-hexane extract from Chromolaena odorata L. and the formulation of various burn cream preparations of 20%, 25%, and 30% concentrations. Multiple tests are conducted: organoleptic assessment, homogeneity evaluation, and testing of pH, spreadability, adhesion, and burn. The research analysis employed a one-way ANOVA followed by the LSD test. The most effective dose for hastening burn wound healing is a 30% concentration of n-Hexan extract, resulting an average healing rate of 79%. The ANOVA test outcomes revealed a significant value of 0.000 (≤ 0.05) indicating a statistically significant difference in burn wound healing by day 21. The findings indicate that the N-Hexan extract from Chromolaena odorata L, exhibits a capacity to expedite the healing of burn wounds in male Wistar rats, as evidenced in both the 25% and the 30% concentration group.  
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry) Terhadap Bakteri Escherichia coli Siti Khoiriyah; Andi Pradana; Indah Kurniawati
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.587

Abstract

Escherichia coli is a bacteria that causes diarrhea transmitted through water or food contamination and is treated with antibiotics. Excessive antibiotics have the potential to cause resistance. Natural ingredients such as clove leaves are used as an alternative to overcome resistance because they have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of clove leaf extract (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry) against Escherichia coli bacteria and its minimum inhibitory level. Clove leaves were macerated using 96% ethanol. Identification of eugenol content was carried out using thin layer chromatography. The antibacterial activity test in this study used the well diffusion method with concentrations of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%. In this study, the results of clove leaf extract extraction were obtained with a yield of 15.7975%. The results of identification using thin layer chromatography showed that clove leaf extract contains eugenol. Ethanol extract of clove leaves has antibacterial activity against E. coli bacteria at concentrations of 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9% and 10%, while at concentrations of 1% to 4% it has no antibacterial activity.
Overview of Student Level Knowledge IV About Basic Living Assistance (BHD) Study Program Ners STIKes Santa Elisabeth Ice Septriani Saragih; Vina YS. Sigalingging; Mestiana Br. Karo; Reza T. Br. Ginting
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i4.902

Abstract

Basic Life Support is a series of first aid measures that can be carried out by anyone to help save the life of someone who is experiencing a life-threatening condition such as cardiac arrest, choking, or not breathing normally. Students are a community group that has great potential to become agents of change in handling emergency conditions. They have access to good information and education, and tend to have a high sense of social responsibility. Therefore, a good understanding of BHD among students is very important. Good knowledge of BHD allows them to act quickly and appropriately in emergency situations, thereby increasing the survival rate of victims of sudden cardiac arrest and other medical emergencies. The aim of the research is to determine the description of level IV students' knowledge about Basic Life Support (BHD) in the Santa Elisabeth Medan STIKes Nursing Study Program in 2024. This research method is descriptive. The sample in this research was 98 respondents. The sampling in this research was Total Sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. The research results showed that the majority of respondents had knowledge in the good category, 93 respondents (94.9%). With these results, it is hoped that respondents can maintain and continue to increase their knowledge about BHD. It is hoped that BHD can be used as a core curriculum in health institutions.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Imunisasi Tetatus Toxoid pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Pukesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Fauziah Fauziah; Muhammad Daud; Puput Novia
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.906

Abstract

Tetanus toxoid immunization for pregnant women is a useful preventive action, so mothers can be protected from tetanus and protect their babies from neonatal tetanus. This type of immunization given to preganant women is the TTI to TT2 immunization. Low immunization coverage among pregnant women is caused by various factors, including knowledge and family support. This study aims to explore the relationship between knowledge and family support and tetanus toxoid immunization among pregenant women in Krueng Barona Jaya Haalth Center, Aceh Besar. This research employed an analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 226 pregnant women was chosen by using a random sampling technique. This research was conducted from april 14th to 30th, 2025. The data was analyzed using unibivariate and bivariate mothods with the chis-square test. The research result showed that out of 73 respondents, the manjority of pregnant women hand icomplete tetanus toxoid immunization (44 respondents, 60.3%), and the rest had poor knowledge about tetanus toxoid immunization (28 respondens, 38.3%). Additionally, the result also revealed that family support for tetanus toxoid immunization was low (41 respondents, 56.2%). The chi-square test result showe a p-value of knowledge was 0,001 and for family support was 0.005, indicating a relationship between knowledgeand family support with tetanus toxoid immunization. These findings show a significant relationship between knowledge and family women. This study recommends that Kruen Barona Jaya Health Center Improve is healthcare services,particularly tetanus toxoid immunization services for pregnant women.  
Kontaminan Pangan (Mikroba, Kimia, Fisik) dan Risiko Kesehatan di Lingkungan Pendidikan Kuliner Amalia Akita; Gunawan, Roni; Herkules Herkules
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i4.928

Abstract

Background: Food safety in culinary education institutions is not yet fully a major concern, even though the practice kitchen is a space that is vulnerable to contamination. This study analyzed three main types of microbiological, chemical, and physical contaminants and their impact on health in the culinary vocational education environment. Method: The method used is in the form of a literature review from various national and international scientific sources published in 2015–2025. Result:The results of the analysis show that the three types of contamination are interrelated and often root from human behavior, limited facilities, and weak application of sanitation and hygiene principles. Students have generally accepted basic theories of food safety, but are still lacking in practical applications such as temperature control, cross-contamination prevention, and chemical and physical hazard identification. Conclussion : Risk awareness also tends to be low, especially when handling raw materials or using shared equipment. Therefore, a real-world practice-based learning approach and risk assessment need to be applied consistently. The integration of educational models such as risk-based hygiene training and Green and Safe Kitchen can shape hygienic behavior, professional ethics, and social responsibility of students as prospective workers in the food service industry.
Profil Penggunaan Obat dan Suplementasi pada Pasien Thalasemia di Rumah Sakit Daerah: Implikasi terhadap Kebijakan Pelayanan Kesehatan Nasional dewy basuki; Yogi Bhakti Marhenta; Pri Hardini
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i1.936

Abstract

Thalassemia is a chronic genetic disorder requiring lifelong management, including regular blood transfusions, iron chelation therapy, and supportive supplementation. Regional hospitals play a strategic role in providing thalassemia care; however, data on drug and supplement utilization at the regional level remain limited. This study aimed to describe the profile of drug and supplement use among thalassemia patients in regional hospitals and to analyze its implications for national health service policies. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a retrospective approach. Data were collected from medical records of thalassemia patients treated at RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi, Blitar Regency, and RSUD Jombang, East Java. Variables observed included patient characteristics, transfusion therapy, iron chelation drugs, and supportive supplementation. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that most patients with thalassemia major received regular blood transfusions and iron chelation therapy. Deferiprone was the most commonly used iron chelator, while folic acid was the main supportive supplement. Variations in additional supplementation, such as vitamin E and vitamin D, were observed between hospitals. Overall, treatment patterns were generally consistent with national guidelines, although variations in clinical practice were identified. The profile of drug and supplement use among thalassemia patients in regional hospitals generally aligns with national guidelines; however, variations in practice remain. These findings provide important evidence to support evaluation and strengthening of national health service policies to improve the quality and equity of thalassemia care in Indonesia.
Analisis Cost-Minimization Terapi Dislipidemia: Perbandingan Obat Generik dan Bermerek di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama Vivi Olivia Sinapoy; Annissa Aprillia
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i1.937

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and requires long-term therapy; therefore, cost efficiency is essential in primary health care facilities. This study aimed to analyze the cost comparison of dyslipidemia therapy using generic atorvastatin and branded atorvastatin (Lipitor) through a pharmacoeconomic approach employing cost-minimization analysis. The analysis was conducted from the primary health care perspective by considering direct medical costs, specifically the drug cost per patient. The study used secondary data based on national price estimates. The treatment regimen was atorvastatin 20 mg once daily. The results showed that generic atorvastatin had an estimated cost of approximately IDR 76,560 per month and IDR 931,480 per year, whereas Lipitor cost approximately IDR 780,720 per month and IDR 9,498,760 per year. The use of Lipitor required nearly ten times higher costs than the generic alternative, with a potential saving of about IDR 8.6 million per patient annually. In conclusion, generic atorvastatin is the most economically efficient therapeutic option without compromising clinical outcomes and supports policies promoting generic drug use to optimize health care financing.
Tinjauan Literatur Determinan Penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada Remaja berdasarkan Teori Health Belief Model Tahun 2013-2025 Nayla Jasmine Fadillah; Luqman Effendi
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i1.939

Abstract

Substance abuse involving Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) among adolescents represents a significant and complex public health issue. According to data from the Indonesian National Narcotics Board (BNN) in 2023, the prevalence of NAPZA abuse reached 1.73% among individuals aged 15–64 years, with adolescents identified as a particularly vulnerable group. Adolescents’ susceptibility to substance abuse is influenced by various psychosocial factors, including family dysfunction, peer pressure, and emotional instability. This study aims to systematically review the determinants of NAPZA abuse among adolescents using the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework based on literature published between 2013 and 2025. A comprehensive literature review was conducted on 13 selected studies that met the inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that cues to action emerged as the most dominant HBM component influencing adolescent substance abuse behavior, followed by perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers related to ease of access to substances and unsupportive social environments. These results highlight the importance of integrating promotive and preventive interventions through family, school, and community-based education. Strengthening adolescents’ health beliefs through HBM-based interventions is expected to enhance risk awareness and foster sustainable preventive behaviors against substance abuse.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Dengan Intervensi Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri, Kelelahan, dan Suasana Hati (Mood) pada Ibu Post Partum Resti Nurmelita; Eny Dewi Pamungkas
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i1.940

Abstract

The postpartum period is a phase of maternal adaptation following childbirth. During this stage, mothers commonly experience various discomforts, including pain, fatigue, and mood disturbances. Lavender aromatherapy is one of the non-pharmacological interventions used to reduce pain and enhance emotional well-being by promoting comfort, openness, and a sense of reassurance. This study employed a case study design with a descriptive approach, implemented through the stages of the nursing care process using lavender aromatherapy as the primary intervention. The instruments used were the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess pain and fatigue, and the Positive Affect Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) to evaluate mood. Assessment and data analysis revealed that the primary nursing problems identified in both patients were acute pain and risk of infection, with an improvement in parental role readiness observed in the main case. Following the administration of lavender aromatherapy, both patients demonstrated reductions in pain and fatigue scores, as well as improvements in mood. Initially, pain and fatigue were categorized as moderate, but decreased to mild levels after the intervention, accompanied by an increase in positive affect. These findings indicate that lavender aromatherapy effectively reduces pain intensity, alleviates fatigue, and enhances mood among postpartum mothers.
Edukasi tentang Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja terhadap Penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada Siswa SMP Al-Amanah Tahun 2025 Abul A’la Al Maududi; Niswatun Najihah; Nurala Rahma Wardian; Ridha Elhanina Ramadhini; Muhammad Sopyan Atsaury; Almira Chiara Putri Nusantara; Anis Hilmi Dwi Syafitri; Siti Naila Syabani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i1.941

Abstract

Substance abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) is a significant public health issue, particularly among adolescents. The lack of knowledge about the effects and prevention of NAPZA is one of the risk factors for its abuse. Therefore, this activity aims to increase adolescents' knowledge about preventing NAPZA abuse through health education. The activity was conducted on December 11, 2025, at SMP Al-Amanah, South Tangerang City, involving 59 students. The method used was health counseling accompanied by interactive discussions. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test to measure the participants' knowledge improvement. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in students' knowledge, as reflected in the higher post-test scores compared to the pre-test. Health education proved to be effective in enhancing adolescents' understanding of the dangers of NAPZA abuse and how to prevent it. Thus, this activity can serve as an initial step in reducing NAPZA abuse rates among adolescents, which is crucial for supporting their mental and physical health. Ongoing education is expected to strengthen adolescents' awareness of the importance of protecting themselves from NAPZA abuse.