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Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30266084     EISSN : 30266092     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 177 Documents
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Peran Pemberian Nutrisi dalam Penanganan Marasmus pada Balita The Role of Nutrition in Handling Marasmus in Toddlers Fitriani Fitriani; Hamdan Satria; Hana Fadilah Putri
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.261

Abstract

Marasmus is a form of malnutrition that is most often found in toddlers, where the body becomes very thin and the bones appear protruding under the skin. This is caused by insufficient calorie food intake, which forces the body to constantly use its energy reserves. The aim of this research is to overcome problems in marasmus sufferers where there are various treatments that can be given, one of which is by providing knowledge to families and the community about the importance of preventive and rehabilitation measures by providing appropriate nutritional guidelines. This research is in the form of a literature review. Literature was taken from two databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. After being selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria, seven pieces of literature were obtained consisting of six descriptive studies and one qualitative study. The results of the research show that seven pieces of literature examine how to treat marasmus by providing nutrition accompanied by data in the form of tables. According to data from Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) and the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), the results of this data show that the prevalence of malnutrition decreased from 1998 to 2001, namely in 1998-1999 it decreased by 2% and in 1999-2001 it decreased again. by 1.8%. And from 2001 to 2005 there was an increase in the prevalence of malnutrition, namely in 2001-2003 it increased by 2% and in 2003-2005 it increased again by 0.5%. Then from 2005 to 2010 it experienced another decline, namely in 2005-2007 it was 3.4% and in 2007-2010 it was 0.5%, and in 2010 to 2013 it experienced another increase of 0.8%. As a conclusion, there are various treatments to overcome this problem. However, the problem of malnutrition, including marasmus, has not been resolved and is still relatively high. Therefore, public awareness is still needed regarding the importance of providing nutrition to toddlers in order to reduce the risk of this case because it will have a significant impact on the next phase of life.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Karakteristik Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Persepsi Ibu terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Annisa Rahmatia Dewi; Mevita Ganista Wati; Nandieta Ratu Assyfa; Puspa Saresawati Rae
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.262

Abstract

The government's ongoing program includes 11 doses of the complete basic immunization, which is administered to infants between the ages of 0 and 11 months. In Sukajaya Village, Tasikmalaya City, in 2024, the purpose of this study was to investigate the connection between maternal knowledge, characteristics, family support, and perceptions of completeness of basic immunization. This study used a quantitative cross-sectional approach. The review populace comprised of moms of babies who were important for the IDL target bunch in 2023 in Sukajaya Town, Tasikmalaya City, and the example of 93 respondents was chosen through purposive testing. In Sukajaya Village, Tasikmalaya City, in 2024, no significant relationships were found between the completeness of basic immunization and maternal knowledge, maternal characteristics, or family support (p-value >0.05). However, there was a significant relationship between maternal perceptions and the completeness of basic immunization (p-value 0.05). Active counseling should be offered to mothers of young children in order to raise their awareness of the significance of getting their children all of their essential vaccines. In addition, the puskesmas ought to pay more attention to the recording of toddlers in order to guarantee that the target for basic immunization coverage is met.
Hubungan Stres Dengan Status Gizi Pada Mahasiswa Gizi Angkatan 2023 Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Aisha Zahwa Shabira; Dea Asyifa Fitri; Lulu Sabrina Alamanda; Nafisa Zayyan Aulia
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.263

Abstract

Stress often occurs in students, there are several factors that influence the occurrence of stress, one of which is the difference between the desired situation and conditions and the conditions that occur. The purpose of this research is to find out how stress is related to nutritional status in students of the Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University nutrition study program. This research is an analytical research using a sample of 20 people. Data were collected using anthropometric measurements through questionnaires including height, weight, body mass index as well as measuring stress levels obtained using the DASS 42 questionnaire score. The results of this research showed that 17 respondents (75%) of students experienced moderate stress. and the majority of respondents (40%) had thin and normal nutritional status. Conclusions obtained from research have shown that nutritional status and stress levels have no correlation.
Hubungan Manajemen Menu Makanan Bergizi Dengan Penghematan Budget Logistik Pondok Pesantren An Nawawi Al Bantani Aisya Putri Salsabila; Aisyah Qonita Aziz
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.264

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are institutions where students usually live in huts (dormitories) using classical and general books as teaching materials, as well as studying Islamic religious knowledge in detail and practicing them. This research uses a qualitative method where researchers get answers from sources who have been interviewed, located in one of the modern Islamic boarding schools in Bogor, namely the An-Nawawi Al-Bantani Modern Islamic Boarding School. This research aims to analyze the relationship between menu management and budget savings at the An Nawawi Al Bantani Islamic Boarding School and explain the factors that can influence menu management in an effort to save logistics budgets. An Nawawi Al Bantani Islamic boarding school implements a policy of cooperation with vendors or suppliers as well as checking market prices directly to ensure quality and prices are appropriate. Apart from that, the lodge also manages food waste well, reduces waste, and ensures that leftover food that is suitable for consumption is reused.
Mengetahui Tingkat Pengetahuan dan kesadaran Generasi Z dalam Menerapkan Diet Rendah Karbohidrat Nazmi Izdihar Nur Aliyah; Nisrina Qurrotul’aini; Widhi Nurrohman; Yosephin Berliana Terra Rosa
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.265

Abstract

Low-carb diets are one of the strategies for weight loss for people with obesity, diabetes, or some other diseases that require dieting in order to reduce the consumption of carbohydrates in food. Gen Z is accustomed to the digital world and easy access to information, some of them have a good understanding of carbohydrate diets and their effects on health. This journal aims to determine the level of knowledge, awareness, and how many have implemented a low-carb diet among generation Z. From 60 respondents who filled out the questionnaire, it was found that 78.3% of Generation Z already knew what a low-carb diet was, and 66.7% of Generation Z were interested in trying a low-carb diet.
Pelaksanaan Pendamping Penggunaan Buku Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (KIA) Terhadap Prilaku Ibu Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Selama Hamil, Puskesmas Gomo kec. Gomo Kab. Nias Selatan Tahun 2023 Miswita Manao; Lisdayanti Simanjuntak; Dina Afriani; Mastaida Tambun; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.266

Abstract

Menstrual cycle disorders are menstrual disorders, also known as abnormal uterine The maternal and child health program is one of the priorities of the Ministry of Health and the success of the MCH program is one of the main indicators in the National Long Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2005 – 2025. The aim of implementing assistance in the use of maternal and child health books (KIA) on the behavior of pregnant women in services. Health During Pregnancy, Maternity and Postpartum in the Working Area of ​​the Gomo Health Center, Gomo District, South Nias Regency, 2023. Pre-Experimental Designs research method. The population in this study was all pregnant women at the Gomo District Health Center, Gomo District Health Center. South Nias in 2023 as many as 102 people. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test statistical test. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed a p value < 0.05. The results of the research were that the majority of pregnant women who had a positive attitude before the implementation of assistance (pre test) were 31 people (62.00%) after (post test) for four visits there was an increase There were 43 positive attitudes among pregnant women (86.00%). Then the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test obtained p (0.001) < 0.005, so it can be concluded that the null hypothesis was rejected, meaning that there was effectiveness in the actions of pregnant women after being accompanied by the KIA book compared to before being accompanied by the KIA book. Based on the results research, a way to find out early detection of the dangers of pregnancy at the nearest health service on a regular or periodic basis.
Kajian Arang Aktif Sekam Padi Untuk Penurunan Kandungan Fe Di Lokasi Masyarakat Skala Rumah Tangga Marwan Kurniawan; Helina Helmy; Agus Sutopo
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i3.271

Abstract

To improve water quality, rice husks are soaked in activated carbon to treat water. This activated carbon works through an absorption mechanism. This study tested the effectiveness of rice husk activated carbon in reducing iron concentration. Water is an element of the environment that is very important for human life and is used for various purposes, including household, industrial, and agricultural purposes. The quality of water used must meet physical, chemical and biological requirements. Many materials can be used and processed into activated charcoal, in this study, researchers used rice husk activated charcoal, where rice husk is very abundant and abundant so it is easy to obtain. The results of the study, the iron content in water experienced the greatest decrease of 0.06 mg/L after soaking for 120 minutes, followed by a decrease of 1.78 mg/L (96%), thus making the iron content in water below the specified value. Thus, rice husk activated carbon effectively reduces iron content in water.Thus, it can be confirmed that activated charcoal from rice husks is effective in reducing iron levels in water.
Evaluasi Kinerja Sewage Treatment Plant di Bandar Udara International Juanda Natasya Yulia Rahayu; Restu Hikmah Ayu Murti
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i2.272

Abstract

Juanda International Airport is an airport located in Sidoarjo, East Java Province and is one of 14 airports managed by PT. Angkasa Pura I. The operational activities of Juanda International Airport produce 1.120 /day wastewater. This study aims to determine the quality of wastewater after the treatment process and evaluate the performance of the STP (Sewage Treatment Plant). Evaluation of STP (Sewage Treatment Plant) performance is based on the existence of one unit that is not operating so that the wastewater produced can potentially not meet the predetermined quality standards. The evaluation is carried out by analyzing wastewater sample at the inlet and outlet, discharge and comparing parameter tes results with predetermined standards. The pramaters used as a reference are BOS, COD, TSS, Ammonia, and Total Coliform. The wastewater outlet produced by Juanda International Airport is in accordance with the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number 68 of 2016 concerning Domestic Wastewater Quality Standards.
Analisis Kadar Protein dengan Metode Lowry pada Berbagai Jenis Produk Susu yang Beredar di Lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Sudrajah Warajati Kisnawaty; Sudana Fatahillah Pasaribu; Titik Dwi Noviati; Muhammad Masykuri Abdillah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i3.277

Abstract

The milk contains bioactive compounds that are beneficial for health. One of bioactive compounds contained in the milk is protein nutrient. Examination of protein levels in foodstuffs can be tested using the Lowry method that considered more sensitive. The purpose of this study was to analyzed the protein levels of various types of dairy products. This research included laboratory research with samples of 5 types of dairy products were sweetened condensed milk with vanilla flavor, fresh cow's milk, vanilla flavored skim milk flour, vanilla flavored full cream milk flour, and plain goat's milk flour. Protein content of samples were tested using the Lowry method with 3 repetitions each. The collected data were tested using One way Anova and Tukey HSD. The results of the examination of protein levels in the sample showed that the highest protein content was vanilla flavored full cream milk flour (8.43%). Meanwhile, the lowest protein content were fresh cow's milk and vanilla flavored sweetened condensed milk, which were 2.86 and 2.87%, respectively. The average protein content in dairy products in the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta was 5.39%. There are significant differences between various types of dairy products on protein content.
Analisis Kadar Protein dengan Metode Lowry pada Berbagai Jenis Produk Susu yang Beredar di Lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Lesly Latumanuwy; Damayanti S. Sohilauw
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i3.291

Abstract

The milk contains bioactive compounds that are beneficial for health. One of bioactive compounds contained in the milk is protein nutrient. Examination of protein levels in foodstuffs can be tested using the Lowry method that considered more sensitive. The purpose of this study was to analyzed the protein levels of various types of dairy products. This research included laboratory research with samples of 5 types of dairy products were sweetened condensed milk with vanilla flavor, fresh cow's milk, vanilla flavored skim milk flour, vanilla flavored full cream milk flour, and plain goat's milk flour. Protein content of samples were tested using the Lowry method with 3 repetitions each. The collected data were tested using One way Anova and Tukey HSD. The results of the examination of protein levels in the sample showed that the highest protein content was vanilla flavored full cream milk flour (8.43%). Meanwhile, the lowest protein content were fresh cow's milk and vanilla flavored sweetened condensed milk, which were 2.86 and 2.87%, respectively. The average protein content in dairy products in the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta was 5.39%. There are significant differences between various types of dairy products on protein content.

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