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Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
ISSN : 19078153     EISSN : 25490567     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v18i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar adalah jurnal ilmiah yang dipublikasi oleh Unit Penelitian Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar. Jurnal Media Kesehatan merupakan Jurnal Nasional yang diterbitkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar fokus pada hasil-hasil penelitian asli dan terbaru dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan mencakup ilmu keperawatan, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, ilmu farmasi, analis kesehatan atau laboratorium medis, ilmu gizi, fisioterapi, kesehatan gigi, ilmu kesehatan masyarakat dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya. Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar adalah jurnal dengan reviewer teman sejawat sesuai dengan bidang keilmuannya yang dikembangkan untuk mendorong pengembangan keilmuan dalam bidang kesehatan secara umum sehingga dapat menjadi sumber referensi dalam mendukung terselenggaranya pelayanan kesehatan yang berbasis Evidence Based Practice di Indonesia. Selain itu, jurnal itu menjadi wadah bagi peneliti dalam bidang ilmu kesehatan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya sehingga mampu memperkaya referensi ilmiah yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia kesehatan di Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Daya Terima Dan Kandungan Serat Pangan Snack Bar “SANGTUL” Sebagai Pangan Fungsional Sumber Prebiotik Sunarto Sunarto; Hendrayati Hendrayati; Nur Fajriany Anwar
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.229

Abstract

Dietary fiber has the benefit of being a good source of prebiotics to maintain the health of the digestive tract. Kepok bananas contain inulin and fructooligosaccharides which are considered food for the intestinal microflora. Rice bran contains insoluble food fiber which can work as a source of prebiotics. This study aims to determine the acceptability and fiber content of the "SANGTUL" snack bar, namely banana kepok flour and rice bran flour as functional food sources of prebiotics. The research method is a pre-experimental design with a Post Test Group Design. Acceptability was assessed based on the hedonic test by 30 panelists and analysis of dietary fiber content using the gravimetric method with 2 repetitions. The results showed that the acceptability of the snack bar "SANGTUL" banana flour kepok substitution of rice bran flour from the most preferred color aspects, namely all concentrations, aroma concentration aspects (90%:10%), texture aspects concentration (90%:10%), and aspect of taste concentration (90%: 10%) so that the average acceptance of the most preferred snack bar is the concentration of kepok banana flour substitution of rice bran flour (90%: 10%). The results of the food fiber content of the snack bar "SANGTUL" banana kepok flour substituted for bran flour with a concentration (90%:10%) of 11.42 g per 100 g snack bar. It is suggested that in the manufacture of banana flour kepok snack bar substitution of rice bran flour in further research, test the content of other nutrients.
Kualitas Zat Gizi Mikro Dan Sensori Snack Bar Tempo Bagi Penderita Hipertensi Indra Rukmana; Thresia Dewi Kartini Berek; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.235

Abstract

Restricted sodium intake can prevent an increase in blood pressure and increased potassium can lower blood pressure. Porang tubers contain glucomannan which can bind bile salts and stimulate the formation of new bile salts, thus lowering blood pressure. This study aims to determine the quality of micro minerals and sensory snack bar tempo. This research method is pre-experiment with post-test group design. Sodium and potassium levels were analysed by spectrophotometric method. Sensory quality was assessed based on the acceptability test on 30 panellists. Sodium and potassium data were analysed with one-way anova test and sensory quality data were tested with kruskall wallis and if there was a difference, continued with man whitney test. The results showed that the lowest sodium level of tempo snack bar was at 5% concentration of 17.55 mg/100 g and the highest potassium level was at 2.5% concentration of 0.37 mg/100 g of tempo snack bar. The sensory quality of the tempo snack bar from the aspect of the most preferred colour is the concentration of 2.5% (17.5 grams), the aroma aspect is 7.5% (35 grams), the texture aspect is 7.5% (35 grams) and the taste aspect is 7.5% (35 grams) so that the average acceptability of the most preferred tempo snack bar is the concentration of 7.5% (35 grams). The conclusion of this study is that the tempo snack bar that has the best micro-mineral and sensory quality and is acceptable is the 7.5% concentration tempo snack bar. Hypertension patients can consume tempo snack bar as much as 7 pieces (140 g)/day to fulfil the need for snacks.
Kajian Kandungan Gula dan Dampak Kesehatannya pada Produk Susu Cair, Minuman Susu, dan Minuman Mengandung Susu yang Terdaftar di Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Putri Damai Lestari; Diah Mulyawati Utari
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.240

Abstract

Milk is the liquid secreted by female mammals such as cows, buffaloes, horses, goats, sheep and other milk-producing livestock. Indonesian FDA classifies milk into liquid milk, milk drinks and drinks containing milk. The level of milk consumption among Indonesian people is still lower than Vietnam and Malaysia. To increase milk intake, milk is added with flavors and sugar to make it more palatable. However, the added sugar content in milk causes significant contribution to daily carbohydrate and energy intake. This research aims to examine the nutritional content of sugar, lactose and sucrose in sterile milk products, namely liquid milk, milk drinks and milk-containing drink registered by Indonesia FDA. A total of 156 sterile milk products were taken as research samples and the total sugar, lactose and sucrose content as listed in the nutritional value information was assessed. Plain liquid milk has the lowest total sugar content (4.14 ± 0.91 g/100 ml), significantly different (p = 0.0005) compared to flavored milk (8.85 ± 1.35 g/100 ml), flavored milk drinks (9.04 ± 1.44 g/ 100 ml) and flavored milk-containing drinks (8.31 ± 0.97 g/100 ml). Lactose content of plain liquid milk (4.12 ± 1.32 g/100 ml), was significantly different (p = 0.0005) compared to flavored milk (3.85 ± 0.64 g/100 ml), flavored milk drinks (3.72 ± 1.05 g/100 ml) and flavored milk-containing drinks (3.09 ± 0.31 g/100 ml). sucrose content of plain liquid milk (0 g/100 ml) is significantly different because there is no addition of sucrose. Sucrose content of flavored milk (5.1 ± 1.14 g/100 ml), flavored milk drinks (5.23 ± 1.16 g/100 ml) and and flavored milk-containing drinks (4.93 ± 0.69 g/100 ml) were not significantly different (p=0.766). Due to the high intake of added sugars from flavored milk products, several policies need to be proposed to reduce added sugar intake, including the use of high-intensity sweeteners or product reformulation to reduce added sugar content.
Tinjauan Pemeriksaan D-Dimer Pada Pasien Terkonfirmasi Coronavirus Disease 2019 di RSPTN-UH Makassar Alfin Resya Virgiawan; Yaumil Fachni Tandjungbulu; Sahidan Sahidan; Guntur Baruara
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.245

Abstract

Covid-19 sufferers is often associated with coagulation disorders. Increased coagulation activation is caused by hyper inflammation and cytokine stormtriggered by the virus. This condition can cause venous thromboembolism. Tthe parameters ofcoagulation disorders is D-Dimer. This study aims to determine the results of D-Dimer examination in covid-19 sufferers. This type of research is a observational analitics study with a total of 150 research samples. The collection and examination of samples was carried out at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory of the Hasanuddin University State University Hospital in Makassar on May9th to June 6th, 2022. The results showed that the increased D-Dimer examination was obtained by 75 samples (50%) and the results of normal examinations as many as 75 samples (50%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the D-Dimer levelssame as normal value. Keywords : Covid-19, D-Dimer, Makassar
Hasil Pemeriksaan Biomarker Fungsi Ginjal Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Ditinjau Dari Lama Menderita Dan Hasil Pemeriksaan HbA1c Yaumil Fachni Tandjungbulu; Alfin Resya Virgiawan; Rahman Rahman; Muhammad Ade Luthfi; Haerani Haerani
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.249

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy is a complication that occurs in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) sufferers which is characterized by a decrease in kidney function. Current laboratory examination biomarkers to determine the condition of kidney function that are often carried out in the laboratory include examination of urea, creatinine, and urine protein. One way that can be done to determine blood glucose control is through HbA1c examination. This study aims to see the correlation between the results of kidney function biomarker examinations (urea, creatinine, and urine protein) in DM sufferers in terms of length of suffering (<5 years, 5-10 years, 11-16 years, and >16 years), as well as the results HbA1c examination. This research uses a correlative research method with an approach cross sectional analytically, the number of samples was 90 samples that met the research inclusion criteria. Sample collection and examination was carried out at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory of Hasanuddin University Hospital, Makassar from 8 to 15 May 2023. The research results showed that there was a significant relationship between the results of urine protein examination with a value of p=0.018 (p<0.05) and the duration of suffering and the results of the HbA1c examination in DM sufferers, and there was no significant relationship between the results of the urea examination p=0.352 (p>0.05) and creatinine p=0.116 (p>0.05) with the length of suffering and the results of the HbA1c examination in DM sufferers, so it can be concluded that urine protein is a potential biomarker in laboratory examinations to see the risk of complications of kidney damage in DM sufferers. It is recommended that DM sufferers carry out regular kidney function checks to reduce the risk of complications in the long term. Keywords: Creatinine, Diabetes Mellitus, HbA1c, Urea, Urine Protein
Evaluasi Sistem Surveillance HIV/AIDS Di Kota Bogor Arabia Arabia; Ike Nurjana Tamrin; Muhammad Asikin; Muhammad Nuralamsyah; Syarifudin Syarifudin; Bahrudin Bahrudin; I Takko Podding; M.Saleng Saleng
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.252

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is currently still a major global public health challenge, including in Indonesia, especially in the city of Bogor. Surveillance is very important as an early warning of potential threats to public health and monitoring functions for specific disease programs. HIV data in Bogor City illustrates efforts to achieve HIV AIDS elimination which has been agreed at the global level that in 2030 it could reach 95-95-95 for treatment, where 95% of PLWHA know the status, 95% of PLWHA who know the status get treatment, and 95 % of people living with HIV who were treated for virus suppression is still far from the expected target. This study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of the HIV surveillance system in Bogor City in 2021.The study design in this research is descriptive observational to describe the surveillance system based on the components and attributes of the surveillance system. Data collection was carried out by interviewing HIV program managers at puskesmas, hospitals, and the Bogor City health office using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and the results were compared with achievement of HIV surveillance indicators. The results of the analysis are presented in the form of tables, graphs, pictures and narratives.The evaluation showed that the main functional components, supporting functions, and attributes of the HIV surveillance system in Bogor City were not optimal so that the indicators for PLHIV receiving ARV treatment (27.7%) and HIV suppression (57.3%) were not achieved. ) which is an effort to accelerate the fast track towards ending the AIDS epidemic in 2030.he HIV surveillance system is not yet optimal due to limited resource capabilities including the provision of services capable of testing and treatment as well as the competence of officers, for this reason it is necessary to strive for all hospitals and health centers in Bogor City to become services capable of standard HIV testing and treatment so as to expand community access to services screening, diagnostics and treatment, the need to increase the capacity of officers in providing quality services and supported by strengthening cross-sectoral commitment and program management. Keywords: Bogor City,HIV, Surveillance System
Hubungan Usia Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Takalala Kabupaten Soppeng Afriani Afriani; Wirawati Amin; Theresia Limbong; Apnitasari Apnitasari
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.278

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) increased from 288 to 359 per 100,000 live births. Bleeding is the main cause of maternal death. One of the causes of bleeding is anemia during pregnancy. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and parity with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling with a total sample of 42 in accordance with the criteria set by the researcher. Secondary data collection using a checklist sheet, the time of the study is April – May 2021, the statistical test used is the Chis - quare test with the results of p = 0.002 < 0.05 where there is a relationship between Age and Parity with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Takalala Kab. Soppeng.
Intervensi Keperawatan "Peningkatan Perfusi Jaringan Perifer Pada Pasien Ulkus Diabetik: Laporan Kasus Ismail Ismail; Baharuddin K; Sukriyadi Sukriyadi; Muhammad Basri; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Sukma Saini
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.283

Abstract

Changes in peripheral tissue perfusion in diabetic wounds are important because they can affect the wound healing process, increase the risk of infection, and inhibit healing in individuals with diabetes. This study aims to describe a nursing intervention for increased peripheral tissue perfusion in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients with leg wound complications. This study is a case report of nursing intervention. DM patients treated in the general wound care room of a hospital in Makassar 13 – 17 May 2023. This study found impaired peripheral tissue perfusion as a result of damage to blood vessels (angiopathy), especially to capillaries. In addition, neuropathy or nerve damage in diabetes can also affect the regulation of blood flow to the extremities (such as the feet) which can interfere with the body's mechanism of responding to changes in blood flow. We implement professional treatment strategies to improve tissue perfusion through controlling blood sugar within normal ranges to prevent vascular damage, measuring blood pressure, controlling blood pressure to remain stable to protect blood vessels, adequate hydration to ensure patients are well hydrated to maintain smooth blood flow, Regular exercise through regular physical activity to improve blood flow and help repair condition of blood vessels, proper wound care by cleaning and treating wounds periodically to prevent infection and accelerate healing.
Penerapan Sistem Rekam Medik Elektronik Dalam Keperawatan Di Unit Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Kota Makassar Ali Imran; Nurul Muchlisa; Muslimin Burhanuddin; Dian Ekawaty; Adriyani Adam
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i2.301

Abstract

The Medical Record Information System (SIRM) will simplify the patient health examination process with integrated access to medical record data, thereby reducing the error rate in the examination process. Research objectives: To find out how the electronic medical record system is implemented in nursing in the outpatient unit of RSUD Haji Makassar. This research is a type of quantitative research that uses a cross-sectional study design approach. The sample for this study consisted of 80 nurses who worked in the outpatient unit of RSUD Haji Makassar. the implementation of an electronic medical record system is seen from work expectations, business expectations, social influence and facility conditions. Work expectations will simplify the process of documenting nursing care, business expectations will make it easier or reduce individual efforts to do work, social influences are more about how they influence behavioral decisions and facility conditions will maintain patient efficiency, safety and quality Keywords: work expectations, business expectations, social influence, facility conditions
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil melalui edukasi menggunakan aplikasi E-Modul tentang pemenuhan kesejahteraan ibu dalam upaya mencegah stunting di Puskesmas Mangasa Makassar Afriani, Afriani; Sabur, Fitriati; Amin , Wirawati
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v19i1.321

Abstract

Stunting can also occur before birth and is caused by very poor nutritional intake during pregnancy, very poor eating patterns, low quality food in line with the frequency of infections so that it can inhibit growth. One of the efforts to prevent children from being born with stunting requires the role of many parties, including the role of Human Resources for Social Welfare Organizers, who act as educators, motivators and mobilizers. Including the role of family and society to improve the welfare of pregnant women by fulfilling their basic needs. The general objective of this research is to find out efforts to prevent stunting in pregnant women through education using the E-module application about fulfilling maternal welfare at the Mangasa Makassar Community Health Center. This research used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest - posttest. The population in this study was 55 pregnant women at the Mangasa Health Center, Makassar. The process of collecting data with a questionnaire using Google Form in the form of Quizzizz. The data was then analyzed to determine the knowledge of pregnant women using the E-module regarding fulfilling maternal welfare using the T Paired test. The research results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women through education using the E-module application and quizizz via Google form regarding fulfilling maternal welfare at the Mangasa Makassar Health Center with a value of p=0.000. It is hoped that midwives and families will provide assistance regarding the fulfillment of maternal welfare during pregnancy in an effort to prevent stunting.

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