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Sandy Suryady
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garuda@apji.org
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+6285695565558
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jurnal@admi.co.id
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Perumahan Bumi Dirgantara Permai Blok CL NO 5, Jl. Durian, Jati Asih, Bekasi, Provinsi Jawa Barat, 17421
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Kab. bekasi,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
ISSN : 29638119     EISSN : 29637821     DOI : 10.56127
The editor accepts research articles related to Computer Science, Management, Accountancy, Appropriate Technology, Scientific Social, Education, Humanities and etc
Articles 139 Documents
Thinking in Silence: Cognitive Pauses and Their Role in Second Language Sentence Planning Loudya Putri Utama; Miftahul Jannah; Raudhotul Fadhilah; Yani Lubis
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2504

Abstract

Silent pauses are a frequent feature of second language speech, yet they are often interpreted as signs of low fluency. This study examines silent pauses from a psycholinguistic perspective by focusing on their role in second language sentence planning. Using a qualitative design, the study involved ten undergraduate EFL learners and collected data through oral sentence production tasks and stimulated recall interviews. Speech data were recorded and analyzed to identify silent pauses occurring before and during sentence production, while interview data were used to explore learners’ cognitive processes during these pauses. The findings show that silent pauses function as cognitive resources that support conceptual planning, lexical retrieval, and syntactic organization. Learners used silence deliberately to manage cognitive load and maintain accuracy, although these pauses were often perceived negatively due to pressure to speak fluently. The study reinforces staged models of speech production and challenges narrow definitions of fluency by highlighting silence as an integral part of second language processing. Pedagogically, the findings emphasize the importance of providing thinking time to support more accurate and complex language use.
The Role of Working Memory in Shaping EFL Learners’ Sentence Complexity Afzylianur Harahap; Alya Fadhillah Daimunthe; Putri Zahriah; Yani Lubis
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2505

Abstract

Sentence complexity is widely regarded as an indicator of second language proficiency, yet many EFL learners struggle to produce structurally complex sentences despite having adequate grammatical knowledge. This study investigates the role of working memory in shaping EFL learners’ sentence complexity from a psycholinguistic perspective. Rather than treating sentence complexity as a purely linguistic outcome, the study examines it as a product of cognitive capacity during language production. Using a qualitative design, the study involved ten undergraduate EFL learners who completed sentence production tasks followed by stimulated recall interviews. The production data were analyzed to identify patterns of sentence complexity, while the interview data were used to explore learners’ cognitive experiences during sentence construction. The findings reveal that working memory strongly constrains learners’ ability to produce complex sentences. When cognitive load increased, learners consistently simplified sentence structure by reducing clause embedding and sentence length. Learners reported difficulty maintaining multiple linguistic elements simultaneously, particularly when lexical retrieval and grammatical organization competed for limited working memory resources. As a result, learners often prioritized meaning clarity and sentence completion over structural complexity. The study also shows that learners were aware of their working memory limitations and consciously adjusted sentence structure to manage cognitive demands. These findings support resource-limited models of language production and highlight working memory as a key factor influencing syntactic performance in EFL contexts. Pedagogically, the study suggests that expectations of sentence complexity should consider cognitive constraints and task conditions. Recognizing the role of working memory can lead to more realistic instruction, better task design, and fairer assessment of learner proficiency.
Analysis of Qris Application as a Patented Computer Program Based on Patent Law Jessicha
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2545

Abstract

Discusses the analysis of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) application as a computer program from the perspective of Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents. This study aims to examine whether QRIS can be qualified as an object of patent protection or is included in the category excluded by patent law in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative juridical approach by examining the provisions of laws and regulations, legal doctrine, and the concept of intellectual property protection for computer programs. The results of the analysis show that QRIS is essentially a digital payment system and standard that emphasizes methods, protocols, and interoperability between payment service providers, so it does not meet the qualifications as a patentable technical invention. The computer program that is part of QRIS is more appropriate to obtain legal protection through the copyright regime or other protection mechanisms outside of patents. The conclusion of this study confirms that although QRIS has innovation value and significant contributions to the national payment system, patent protection for QRIS still has legal limitations based on the provisions of patent law in force in Indonesia.
AI-Driven Applications for Psychological Counseling: Global Trends and Impacts Tissa Maharani; Hari Setiabudi Husni
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2548

Abstract

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in psychological counseling has accelerated, especially through mobile and web-based platforms. AI-based systems such as chatbots, virtual therapists, and intelligent monitoring tools have transformed how individuals access mental health services. These technologies offer scalable, real-time support, reduce stigma barriers, and augment the work of human counselors. However, critical questions remain regarding their accuracy, ethical risks, cultural relevance, and emotional authenticity. This study applies a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA method to synthesize peer-reviewed research on the forms, functions, and impacts of AI implementation in psychological counseling from 2016 to 2026. The review includes 25 valid references, with 80% drawn from online scientific journals and over half from international sources. Findings show that AI tools are widely used for mental health screening, psychoeducation, and therapy delivery. Positive impacts include accessibility and cost-efficiency, while negative concerns involve data privacy, algorithmic bias, and trustworthiness. Both counselor and user perspectives reveal a complex interplay between digital convenience and human empathy. The study concludes that while AI is a promising support mechanism in mental health services, it must be applied with cultural sensitivity, ethical safeguards, and professional integration. This review provides a foundation for future research and policy development concerning AI’s responsible role in psychological support systems.
The Impact of Cloud Computing on Supply Chain Management in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Ragasari, Dia; Adelia Riana Dewi
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2556

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are increasingly adopting cloud computing to optimize their supply chain management (SCM) processes. While cloud computing has shown positive results in large enterprises, its impact on SMEs remains less explored. SMEs face unique challenges, including limited resources and technical expertise, making it essential to understand the specific benefits and obstacles they encounter when adopting cloud-based SCM solutions. Objective: This research aims to investigate the impact of cloud computing on SCM in SMEs, focusing on the benefits, challenges, and overall performance improvements brought about by cloud adoption. The study seeks to fill the gap in existing literature by addressing the specific needs and barriers faced by SMEs. Methodology: A mixed-methods approach was used, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative semi-structured interviews. The survey targeted SMEs that adopted cloud-based SCM solutions, collecting data on perceived benefits, challenges, and performance metrics. In-depth interviews were conducted with key decision-makers to explore their experiences and strategies. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and regression analysis for the quantitative data, and thematic analysis for the qualitative data. Findings: The study found that 85% of SMEs adopted cloud-based SCM systems, with notable benefits including cost reduction (68%), improved efficiency (70%), and better collaboration (60%). However, challenges such as data security concerns (72%) and integration with legacy systems (58%) were prevalent. Despite these challenges, SMEs reported a 17% reduction in operational costs and an 18% improvement in inventory turnover. Implications: Cloud computing offers significant potential to improve SCM in SMEs, though addressing barriers like data security and system integration is crucial for full adoption. Cloud service providers should offer more secure and customizable solutions for SMEs, and policymakers should consider initiatives to support their digital transformation. Originality and Contribution: This study adds value by focusing on SMEs and providing new insights into the unique barriers they face in adopting cloud computing for SCM. The research offers practical recommendations for both SMEs and cloud providers and contributes a novel framework for understanding cloud adoption in this sector.
Control and Utilization of Space at Hibisc Fantasy Puncak Lidia Helena Indahsari Tobing
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2561

Abstract

Spatial control and utilization are crucial aspects in realizing sustainable tourism development, particularly in highland areas with protected functions such as the Puncak area. This study aims to analyze spatial control and utilization in the Hibisc Fantasy Puncak tourist area in terms of its compliance with regional spatial plans, laws and regulations, and its impact on the environment and society of the surrounding community. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through the study of policy documents, field observations, and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results indicate that spatial utilization in Hibisc Fantasy Puncak is not fully aligned with the area's function, particularly regarding environmental carrying capacity and land conversion control. Weak supervision and enforcement of spatial planning regulations are the main factors causing the inconsistency in spatial utilization. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen spatial control policies, improve inter-agency coordination, and implement sustainable development principles to maintain a balance between tourism development and environmental sustainability in the Puncak area.
Assessment of the Environmental Friendliness of Fixed Lift Net Fishing Gear in Rebo Waters, Bangka Belitung Islands Province Zerli Selvika; Dareen Nadya Rema; Silvy Syukhriani; Ali Muqsit
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2578

Abstract

Lift net is a fishing gear widely used by coastal fishers in Rebo Waters, Bangka Belitung Province, Indonesia; therefore, its level of environmental friendliness needs to be assessed to support sustainable capture fisheries management. This study aimed to evaluate the environmental friendliness of bagan tancap based on technical and biological–environmental aspects. A descriptive approach with a scoring system was applied to several criteria, including operational safety, energy consumption, ghost fishing potential, catch selectivity, discard handling, interactions with protected species, and impacts on aquatic habitats. The results showed that bagan tancap obtained a total score of 26 out of a maximum score of 30, with an Environmental Friendliness Index (EFI) of 86.67%, indicating that this fishing gear is highly environmentally friendly. However, catch selectivity remained low due to the use of light attraction, which resulted in mixed catches. Keywords: Capture Fisheries, Environmental Friendliness, Fixed Lift Net, Rebo Waters.
Code Mixing Used in Deddy Corbuzier’s YouTube Video Podcast Nurochman, Nurochman; Suardi, Suardi; Hendro Prabowo
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2583

Abstract

This study analyzed the phenomenon of code mixing in the realm of Indonesian digital media, particularly in podcast content on YouTube. The study focused on the use of code mixing by Deddy Corbuzier, a prominent YouTuber and podcast host, in one episode of the “Close the Door” segment featuring Cinta Laura Kiehl. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the data were obtained through careful transcription of the conversation and systematic identification of code-mixing instances. The analysis was conducted by referring to Suwito’s (1985) theory of code-mixing form classification and Hoffman’s (1991) theory of motives. The results indicate that there are 110 instances of code mixing, with clause forms (39%) and word forms (35%) being the most dominant types. Meanwhile, the primary motive for code-mixing usage is expressing group identity (56%), followed by discussing particular topics (19%). These findings reveal that code mixing in Deddy Corbuzier’s podcast functions not only as a pragmatic communication tool but also as a sociolinguistic strategy to build closeness with young audiences (Gen Z and millennials) who are multilingual, as well as to assert a modern and global identity within contemporary digital media discourse
The Self and Shadow of Lady Diana in Spencer Septian Dwi Putri; Maria, Maria; Dina Juniar Anggraini
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v5i1.2584

Abstract

This research examines the portrayal of the Self and Shadow personality in the character of Lady Diana in the movie Spencer using Carl Jung’s psychoanalytic theory. The film depicts Lady Diana’s psychological struggle during Christmas 1991, a crucial moment when she considers divorcing Prince Charles and leaving the British royal family. This study applies Jung’s concept of the Collective Unconscious, focusing on the Self and Shadow archetypes, to analyze her inner conflicts. The data consist of Lady Diana’s expressions, actions, and dialogues that reflect elements of the Self and Shadow. Using a descriptive qualitative method, the findings reveal that Lady Diana is strongly influenced by her Shadow personality, manifested through emotional suppression, fear, anxiety, and resistance to royal constraints. Meanwhile, the Self emerges through her growing self-awareness and desire for personal freedom. The interaction between the Shadow and the Self significantly shapes Lady Diana’s psychological development in the film.
Trust-Based Marketing Strategy for Silver Products in Social Commerce: Integrating Customer Journey, eWOM, Live Streaming, and Price Fairness Batubara, Faisal H.
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): October: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v4i3.2586

Abstract

The rapid shift toward social commerce and omnichannel retailing has reshaped how consumers discover, evaluate, and purchase silver products, particularly 925 silver jewelry and gift-oriented accessories. Uncertainty related to authenticity, finishing quality, sizing, and maintenance increases perceived risk and makes trust a critical mechanism for conversion and loyalty. Objective: This study aims to formulate and empirically test an integrated marketing strategy for silver sales by (1) mapping the customer journey, (2) identifying key drivers of trust formation in social commerce, and (3) examining how trust translates into purchase and repurchase intentions under conditions of perceived price fairness. Methodology: A quantitative explanatory design was applied using an online survey of 200 valid respondents who had interacted with or purchased from a Jakarta-based silver brand (SilverLine Jewelry) through Instagram/TikTok, Shopee, and WhatsApp Business. Data were analyzed using SEM-PLS to evaluate measurement quality and test relationships among information quality, seller communication, eWOM/UGC exposure, live streaming experience, transaction security perception, trust, purchase intention, repurchase intention, and perceived price fairness. Findings: The silver customer journey is video-led at awareness (TikTok and Instagram dominate discovery), trust-led at consideration (reviews/UGC and direct chat are pivotal), and marketplace-led at conversion (marketplace checkout is most preferred), with after-sales requests forming a meaningful post-purchase touchpoint. Trust is strongly explained by controllable social commerce factors, with seller communication and information quality as the most influential drivers, followed by transaction security, while eWOM/UGC and live streaming provide significant incremental effects. Trust is the strongest predictor of purchase intention; purchase intention predicts repurchase intention; and trust also has a smaller direct effect on repurchase, indicating partial mediation. Perceived price fairness strengthens the effect of trust on purchase intention. Implications: The findings support a “trust-bundle” strategy combining transparent product specifications, responsive interaction, secure checkout options, structured social proof (UGC/reviews), live demonstrations, and standardized after-sales services (polishing/resize), reinforced by consistent fairness-oriented value communication. Originality: This research operationalizes the customer journey into a silver-specific configuration and integrates trust formation, conversion, loyalty, and price fairness within a single tested model, offering category-tailored guidance beyond generic social commerce studies.