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Mohammad Jaelani
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Gizi
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 2338154X     EISSN : 26571145     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jrg.v11i2.10382
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Other
Jurnal Riset Gizi (ISSN 2338-154x) is a journal that contains the results of health research in the field of nutrition including clinical nutrition, community nutrition, and food services Published two times a year, Jurnal Riset Gizi considers submissions on any aspect of nutrition and public health across age groups and settings These includes : Evaluation of public health programmes or interventions Health Protection including control of communicable diseases Health promotion and disease prevention
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 459 Documents
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Pengaruh Edukasi Dengan Daily Meal Tracker Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan & Sikap Remaja Usia 13-16 Tahun Sulastiyo, Alvira
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Mei (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i1.8091

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja adalah masa transisi dalam periode anak ke periode dewasa yang sebagian besar menganggap diri mereka sehat walaupun sebenarnya mengalami masalah gizi yang kebanyakan diakibatikan karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai dan adanya body dissatisfaction sehingga cenderung mengurangi, membatasi makanan atau makan dengan cara yang tidak sesuai anjuran yang menyebabkan sikap gizi kurang. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh edukasi gizi dengan media Daily Meal Tracker terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap pada remaja usia 13-16 tahun Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional one group pre-test post-test yang melibatkan 82 remaja usia 13-16 tahun yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Wilcoxon Match-Pairs, Paired T-test, Mann Whitney-U dan Independent T-test. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap melalui google form. Hasil Penelitian: Adanya perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap (p value 0,05) pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan edukasi gizi dengan Daily Meal Tracker dan adanya perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap (p value 0,05) pada kelompok kontrol diberikan e-modul. Adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan akhir (post-test), sikap awal (Pre-test), sikap akhir (Post-test) pada antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Tidak adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan awal (pre-test) antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Kesimpulan: Media Daily Meal Tracker berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dalam memberikan edukasi gizi dan terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok intervensi yang diberikan media Daily Meal Tracker dibandingkan kelompok kontrol yang diberikan e-modul.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN ASUPAN KARBOHIDRAT DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PESERTA PROLANIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG Arolyumna, Anna; mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Mei (2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i1.4317

Abstract

Background : DM prevalence in Indonesia in 2013 was 2.1% while in Semarang City in 2013 the DM cases were ranked second at 10.48% and Kedungmundu Community Health Center was ranked first at 21.55%. One of the factors causing the high prevalence of DM is an unhealthy diet including a high carbohydrate diet, eating fast food habits with high fat content and lack of physical activity Objective: to determine the relationship between diet and carbohydrate intake with PROLANIS participants' blood glucose levels in the working area of Kedungmundu Health Center, Semarang City.  Methods: This study included the field of community nutrition with the Cross-sectional method. The number of samples is 33 people. Data collected are blood glucose levels, dietary patterns and carbohydrate intake. The method used is interviews and direct observation. To find out the relationship between variables used the Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence degree of 95%. Results: The results showed that samples with blood glucose levels in the DM category were 48.48%, diet was often as much as 60.61%, and more carbohydrate intake was 21.21%. There is no correlation between diet and glucose levels (p = 0.213). There is no relationship between carbohydrate intake and blood glucose levels (p = 0.271).
Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi Gizi Melalui Media E-Booklet Gizi Seimbang terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap pada Siswa Overweight di Batang Amalia, Tama Putri; Sulistyowati, Enik; Mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10779

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Overweight dan obesitas pada remaja merupakan salah satu faktor pemicu timbulnya penyakit tidak menular dan kemungkinan akan meningkatkan potensi kejadian obesitas di masa dewasa sebesar 50%-80. Hasil Riskesdas 2018 mengungkapkan bahwa prevalensi nasional remaja usia 13-15 tahun mengalami kenaikan sejak tahun 2013.Tujuan :Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian edukasi gizi melalui media e-booklet gizi seimbang terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada siswa SMA.Metode : Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experiment dengan rancangan pretest posttest group design. Jumlah responden masing masing kelompok sebanyak 22 responden. Waktu penelitian selama 4 minggu. Data penelitian yang dikumpulkan yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap siswa mengenai gizi seimbang melalui pengisian google form secara online. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Paired t test dan Wilcoxon.Hasil : Peningkatan rerata skor pengetahuan kelompok kontrol sebesar 2,95 ± 0,758, sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar 15,68 ± 3,022. Peningkatan rerata skor sikap pada kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan sebesar -0,77 ± 0,1121, sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0,209 ± 0,0401.Terdapat pengaruh edukasi gizi seimbang melalui media e-booklet terhadap pengetahuan gizi p = 0,000 (p 0,05) dan terdapat pengaruh edukasi gizi seimbang melalui media e-booklet terhadap sikap gizi p = 0,001 (p 0,05)Kesimpulan : E-booklet efektif sebagai media edukasi gizi seimbang dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap gizi.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEDAGANG JAJANAN ANAK SEKOLAH TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN FORMALIN DAN BORAKS DI SD NEGERI WILAYAH PEDURUNGAN KOTA SEMARANG Luthfiyah Nur Safitri; Dyah Nur Subandriani; Astidio Noviardhi; Arintina Rahayuni; Ana Yuliah Rahmawati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Mei (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v7i1.4361

Abstract

Background : Chemical material such as formalin and borax should notfound in food because it can cause nausea, stomachache, vomiting, bloody defecation.But with reason to reduce production costs, take profits and extend the shelf life, many producers who still use these materials.This is due to lack of knowledge and the attitude of the producer indifferent to food security.Objective : Knowing the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of schoolboy snack vendors to the use of formaldehyde and borax in children's snacks in public elementary schools in the urban area of pedurungan Semarang city.Method :This research is a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design, a total sample of 20 samples of schoolchildren's street vendors. In this study the measuring instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. The test used is Fisher's exact.Results : Trader's knowledge is mostly good (80%)and the attitude of traders mostly supports (60%). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0.05 so there is no relationship between knowledge and attitudes of street food traders to the use of formalin and borax.Conclusion : The use of formalin and borax is not caused by the knowledge and attitudes of traders related to food security.
Perbedaan Perubahan Berat Badan Anak Gizi Kurang pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar yang Mendapatkan Clarhiz Cookies dengan Original Cookies Juliantri, Marcella; Siregar, Afriyana; Sartono, Sartono; Telisa, Imelda; Hartati, Yuli
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): November (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i2.9003

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gizi kurang merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular. Keadaan gizi kurang pada anak dapat dilihat jika nilai z-score yang diperoleh adalah -3 s/d -2 SD. Keadaan gizi kurang pada anak-anak akan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Sebab itu, anak gizi kurang memiliki keterbatasan untuk belajar dan bekerja serta bersikap dibanding dengan anak normal. Prevalensi wasting pada anak usia 5-12 tahun berdasarkan Indeks IMT/U di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan sebesar 10,8 % terdiri dari 4,4 % sangat kurus dan 6,4 % kurus.Tujuan :Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan perubahan berat badan anak gizi kurang pada siswa sekolah dasar yang mendapatkan clarhiz cookies dengan original cookies.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment (eksperimen semu) dengan desain penelitian pretest posttest with two group. Sampel berjumah 60 anak gizi kurang yang dibagi dua kelompok yaitu perlakuan yang mendapatkan clarhiz cookies dan kelompok pembanding yang mendapatkan original cookies dengan menggunakan metode proporsional strarified quota sampling.Hasil : Hasil analisis data menggunakan paired sample t-test dengan selisih rata-rata kenaikan berat badan kelompok perlakuan 0,62 kg (p-value =0,000) dan kelompok pembanding 0,18 kg (p-value =0,000). Sedangkan hasil independent sample t-test adalah p-value =0,000.Kesimpulan : ada perbedaan pemberian clarhiz cookies dengan original cookies terhadap perubahan berat badan anak gizi kurang pada siswa sekolah dasar.
Status Anemi Ibu Hamil Trimester III Sebagai Efek Tingkat Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe, Protein, Vitamin C dan Pengetahuannya Arum, Dyah; Hutagalung, Sihol; Setiadi, Yuwono
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.142

Abstract

BackgroundAnemia in pregnant women is still a big problem in Indonesia, and it can increase the mortality and morbidity of the mothers and babies. According to the Basic Health Research report 2007 showed that the prevalence of anemia in Central Java province reached 16.4 % and it is above the national prevalence of anemia 14.8 %. At the Mijen I health center 42,86% of 70 pregnant women were examined have haemoglobin less than 11g%Objective : To analyze the relationship between Fe tablet intake , protein ,vitamin C , and the knowledge, with the anemia status of third Trimester  pregnant women..Method:The study was an observational analytic by using cross sectional approach. Held in December 2013 to January 2014. It is the total population of third trimester pregnant women that there are 44 pregnant women. Using The questionnaire which is consist of the identity of respondents, the level of knowledge. Fe tablet intake protein and vitamin C intake, recall 24 hours was done for two days, and photometer for measuring hemoglobin levels.Results : Fe tablet intake of respondents on average 56.8 % obedient, good protein intake as much as 59.1 % of respondents , majority of the respondents have less knowledge of the number 25 (56.8 %) of the respondents and the total of 61.4 % of respondents are not anemicConclusion: There is a significant relationship between adherences to consume Fe with maternal anemia status. There is a significant relationship between the level of protein intake with anemia status. There is a significant relationship between the consumption of Vitamin C it anemia status. There is a significant relationship between the levels of knowledge of the status of anemia
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG SELPIS (SELUANG DAN PISANG) TERHADAP KADAR PROTEIN, KALSIUM, DAYA TERIMA DAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK COOKIES Ayu Sagita Putri; Mars Khendra Kusfriyadi; Agnescia Clarissa Sera
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.5668

Abstract

Background: Insufficiency of nutrients intake such as protein and calcium may lead to the incidence of stunting in children under five years. In fact, Indonesia has many local foods like freshwater fish and local fruits which had abundant nutrients. Seluang is a typical Kalimantan freshwater fish contains high protein and calcium. The utilization of seluang fish flour and kepok banana flour as substitution in making cookies will increase the nutritional value of protein and calcium and may reduce the use of wheat flour.Objective: This study aims to analyse the effect of selpis (seluang and banana) flour substitution on protein, calcium, acceptability and organoleptic quality of cookies.Method: Experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with five flour substitution treatments: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% was used in this study. The protein content was tested by Kjeldahl method while the calcium content was tested by the AAS method.Results: Most of panelists preferred the original cookies (P1), characterized by yellowish in colour, fresh-baked aroma, slightly tough in texture and sweet-taste. The highest levels of protein and calcium were at P5 (20%) of 12.25% and 5.88 mg / 100 g.Conclusion: The substitution of seluang and kepok banana flours affect protein levels, calcium levels, acceptability (taste, color and aroma) of cookies but does not affect the texture of cookies.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN UNDERWEIGHT PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH PEDESAAN KABUPATEN DEMAK Setyowati, Ari; Sunarto, Sunarto; Mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei (2016)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i1.4285

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of underweight children in Demak Regency was 21%, the percentage was over the data from Central Java. Underweight will hamper the cognitive and motor development to children with a negative impact to the future. This study aims to determine the correlation between energy and protein intake, disease, parenting, attitude, knowledge, education, occupation and income with the underweight. Methods: The data used in this research is Basic Data Collecting (PDD) of Polytechnic of Health Ministry of Health Semarang. This study is an explanatory research with cross sectional design. The sampling was carried out at random (random sampling) to get 420 children as sample aged 0-59 months. Nutrition Factor (energy and protein) was gotten by Food Recall for 3 x 24 hours, Disease history factor, Parenting factors (parenting, attitudes, knowledge) and socioeconomic factors (education, occupation and income) were obtained using a questionnaire with interview methode. The Analytic analysis used chi – square test. Results: There was no correlation between intake of energy, protein intake, maternal parenting, maternal attitude, maternal knowledge, maternal education, maternal occupation, maternal income with underweight, and there is a significant correlation between children infectious disease history with underweight problem at p = 0.047 (p 0.05) OR = 1.6. Conclusion: There is significant correlation between the disease history and underweight. Need to do weight measurements regularly to observe the underweight problem to children in posyandu 
Hubungan Pengetahuan Covid-19 terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), Asupan Vitamin A dan Vitamin E Covid-19 Knowledge Relationship to Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), Vitamin A and Vitamin E Intake Masrikhiyah, Rifatul
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): November (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v9i2.6841

Abstract

Background: The beginning of 2020 is the beginning of the outbreak of the Covid-19 virus in Indonesia specifically. COVID-19 is a new type of disease caused by coronavirus virus infection. Doing 3M (wearing a mask, washing hands and keeping your distance), doing physical activity and consuming balanced nutrition to improve the body's immune system by consuming nutritious foods including vitamin A and vitamin E is one way to prevent contracting coronavirus.Purpose: This study aims to find out the relationship of Covid-19 knowledge to clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), intake of vitamin A and vitamin E.Method: This study uses cross sectional research design. The sample used by 30 respondents using simple random sampling technique. Statistical analysis used in hypothesis testing is to use chi-square test to determine whether or not covid-19 knowledge relationship to PHBS and intake of vitamin A and vitamin E.Result: The results of statistical analysis obtained a value of p0.05 which means there is no relationship between knowledge of covid-19 to PHBS and intake of vitamin A and Vitamin E.Conclusion: there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of covid 19 to clean and healthy living behaviors, as well as the intake of vitamin A and vitamin E in Tegalreja Village, Banjarharjo District, Brebes Regency
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN STATUS GIZI PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Rizqiyah, Dwi Putriyani; Isnawati, Muflihah
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November(2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i2.4308

Abstract

Background: the incidence of tuberculosis is very closely related to the nutritional status of sufferers. Previous research stated that 56.8% of TB patients had a body mass index (BMI) of less than normal (18.5 kg / m2). Poor nutritional status in TB patients can be caused by factors such as inadequate energy intake and infection conditions. In addition, adherence to taking medication is also an important factor for improving the nutritional status of tuberculosis patients. Objective: to analyze the relationship of energy intake, adherence to taking medication with the nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the working area of the Genuk City Health Center Semarang. Methods: this study is a descriptive analytic study with a Cross Sectional approach. The research subjects were 13 adult tuberculosis patients who were still undergoing treatment in the working area of the Genuk City Health Center in Semarang. Data collected included energy intake data, medication adherence and nutritional status. Statistical analysis using Pearson product moment correlation and Fisher Exac. Results: there is no correlation between energy intake, adherence to taking medication and nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the working area of the Genuk City Health Center Semarang

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