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Muhammad Aswar Limi
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International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd)
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 27749126     EISSN : 27749126     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37149/ijaserd
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd, e-ISSN: 2774-9126) is an open-access issue published by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University Indonesia, since 2021. Ijaserd provides online media to publish scientific articles from research and development results in Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development. This journal has been published by the Department of Agribusiness Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, together with the Indonesian Agricultural Economic Association (PERHEPI/ISAE) International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) is accredited by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology with the ranking of Sinta (S4) SK NO. 79/E/KPT/2023, 11th May 2023, which is valid for 5 (five) years since enacted 2021 in Vol. 1 No. 1, 2021 to Vol. 5 No. 2, 2025
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
 1   2 
Analysis of the Economic Benefits of Minapadi Farming in Rain-Fed Swamp Land on Farmer Household Income in Epeesi Village Basala District South Konawe Regency Samsul Alam Fyka; Idrus Salam; La Arwahi
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i2.787

Abstract

Minapadi is a system that combines rice and fish crops in one land. This system will certainly provide several benefits for farmers. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic contribution of the rice farming system's application to farmers' household income. The number of respondents is all lowland rice farmers who apply the Minapadi farming, namely 68 people. The method of determining the sample is determined by the census method. The data used are primary data sourced from interviews with respondents and secondary data from related agencies. The data analysis used is income analysis and contribution analysis. The results The economic benefits of implementing Minapadi farming on rainfed swampy land include providing additional income to farmer households amounting to Rp2,369,616 per hectare per month, with a contribution of 83%. This is due to the revenue generated from selling paddy rice, fish sales, and rental income from freshwater fishing tourism.
Marketing Channel Analysis of Robusta and Arabica Coffee in Gandang Batu Sillanan District Tana Toraja Regency Wasti Wasti; Bahari Bahari; Surni Surni
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1024

Abstract

This research was motivated by the advantages, margins and efficiency of robusta and arabica coffee marketing in Gandang Batu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency. This research aims(1) knowing the marketing channels of robusta and arabica coffee in gandang batu sillanan district of tana toraja regency (2) knowing the benefits and marketing margins of robusta and arabica coffee in gandang batu sillanan district of tana toraja regency and (3) Knowing the level of marketing efficiency and total efficacy of robusta and arabica coffee in gandang batu sillanan district of tana toraja regency.The study was analyzed using descriptive, margin and farmer's share analysis. The population and samples in the study used the purposive sampling method, which is a deliberate sampling technique using the criteria that coffee farmers' main livelihoods as coffee farmers, the determination of merchant respondents was determined using the snowball sampling method. This research obtained the following results; (1)marketing channels from farmers to consumers, namely;(a)Farmers sell to wholesalers then sell to consumers(b)Farmers sell to collecting merchants then sold to wholesalers and then sell them to consumers (2)On channel I wholesalers get a profit of IDR 11,795/kgand a margin of IDR12,000/kg while channel II collecting merchants get a profit of IDR4,639/kg and a margin of IDR5,000/kg while wholesalers get IDR 11,795/kg and margins of IDR 12,000/kg. (3)Percentage of the price share received by the manufacturer on channel I is 59% and channel II is 64%. The total number of large traders on channel I is IDR 12,974,500, while in channel II the total profit of collecting traders amounted to IDR 4,764,840 and wholesalers of IDR 4,175,100.
The Feasibility Analysis of the Smoke Fish Business in Bone Village Kulisusu District Buton Utara Regency Pusran Pusran; R. Marsuki Iswandi; Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1026

Abstract

This research was motivated by the production, income, and feasibility of the smoked fish business in Bone Village, Kalisusu District, North Buton Regency. The objectives of this research are: (1). Analyzing the amount of smoked fish business production in Bone Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. (2) Analyze the smoked fish business income in Bone Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. (3). Analyzing the feasibility of the smoked fish business in Bone Village, Kulisus District, North Buton Regency. The sampling technique in this study was determined by the saturated sampling technique in which all 15 business actors were sampled. Data analysis in this study uses the formula for revenue, income, and total production costs, while business feasibility analysis uses BEP, ROI, and R/C Ratio analysis. The results of this study are: (1) The amount of production of smoked fish business is 5129 kg for a year (2) The average amount of income/year is Rp. 88,945 (3) Smoked fish business in Bone Village can be said to be profitable, based on the calculation of feasibility analysis. The production BEP value is 2,588kg, and the BEP price is Rp. 35,000, the ROI calculation value is 98%, and the R/C ratio is 1.98.
The Analysis of Leading Plantation Sub-Sector Commodity Growth Centers in North Sumatra Nurwenda Purba; La Ode Alwi; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1027

Abstract

This study aims to find out the leading commodities in the plantation sub-sector in the district/city of North Sumatra Province, find out the competitiveness, growth, and progressivity of the plantation sub-sector commodity in the district/city of North Sumatra Province, and know the district/city of the plantation sub-sector which are the growth centers of the leading plantation sub-sector commodities in the districts/cities of North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in North Sumatra Province from May 2021 to March 2022. The variable of this research is the production value of the plantation sub-sector commodity. Analysis of the data used in Location Quotient, Shift Share, and Klassen Typology analysis. This study indicates that The leading commodities in the plantation sub-sector are rubber, found in 14 districts/cities, followed by cocoa in 13 districts/cities, oil palm in 11 districts, coconut in 10 districts/cities, and arabica coffee in 9 districts. Cocoa is a competitive plantation sub-sector commodity with an area distribution in 21 districts/cities, followed by rubber in 16 districts/cities, oil palm and coconut in 13 districts, and arabica coffee in 6 districts. Meanwhile, commodity growth, coconut, and rubber quickly changed with regional distribution in 27 districts/cities, followed by arabica coffee in 12 regencies. And for commodity progressivity, coconut is a commodity that belongs to the progressive (advanced) group with an area distribution in 26 districts/cities, followed by rubber in 22 districts/cities, cocoa in 16 districts/cities, arabica coffee in 11 districts, and oil palm in 6 districts/city. The growth centers for the leading plantation sub-sector commodities in the districts/cities of North Sumatra Province are rubber, with an area distribution of 13 top districts/cities, followed by coconut in 9 leading districts/cities, arabica coffee in 8 leading districts, and cocoa in 7 leading districts/cities. At the same time, there are no leading districts/cities for oil palm.
Broiler Chicken Marketing Channels in Kabawo District Muna Regency Idul Lafi; Surni Surni; Agustono Slamet
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1028

Abstract

This research is motivated by the sale and purchase of broiler chickens by farmers with traders in the Kabawo District of Muna Regency. This study aims to (1) find out the marketing channels of broiler chickens in Kabawo District of Muna Regency and (2) know the level of efficiency of broiler chicken marketing in Kabawo District of Muna Regency. This research was analyzed using descriptive analysis, margin analysis, and marketing efficiency (Farmer's Share). Determination of breeder and trader samples is carried out by census sampling, namely collecting the entire population as a research sample if the population is less than 50 people. The population in this study consists of 10 breeders, 1 collecting merchant, and 1 retailer in the Kabawo District of Muna Regency. The results of research that has been carried out are obtained as follows: (1) marketing channels involved in the marketing process from farmers to consumers, namely (a) marketing channel I, where the farmer sells his chickens to the retailer merchant, then the retailer forwards the sale directly to the end consumer and (b) the marketing channel II where the farmer sells his chicken to the collecting merchant, and then the collecting merchant forwards the sale to the end consumer. (2) marketing margin and percentage share of prices received by farmers (farmer's share) broiler chickens in Kabawo District muna regency run efficiently, where each channel shows with a farmer value s share above 50%, namely marketing channel I of 86.49% and marketing channel II of 80%.
The Analysis of Added Value of Cow Rumen into Compost Fertilizer in Kendari City Slaughterhouses (RPH) (Case Study of Ikhlas RPH Farmer Group Business) Abdul Rahim Syah; La Ode Alwi; Munirwan Zani
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1029

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the added value of processing cow rumen into compost at the Kendari City Slaughterhouse (RPH). This research was conducted from August 2021 to April 2022 using a case study method on the Ikhlas Farmer Group business, with eight farmer group members who serve as informants. The variables of this study were the respondent's identity and the characteristics of processing cow rumen contents into compost. Analysis of the data used is quantitative data analysis with the Hayami method. The results showed that the added value from processing cow rumen into compost in Poasia District, Anggoeya Village, Kendari City was IDR. 5.511/kg, which has a high ratio with added value to product value (44%) and profit of IDR. 4,574/kg. with a profit rate of 83%.
Income Outside the Agricultural Sector in Increasing the Household Income of Cashew Farmers in Lalemba Village Lawa District West Muna Regency Muhammad Faisal; Abdul Gafaruddin; Yusran Yusran
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1030

Abstract

  This research is motivated by the fact that most of the people who farmed cashew nuts in Lalemba, West Muna Regency have the primary goal of meeting the needs of daily life aincreasingase household income. This study aims to determine the income of cashew farming and the household income of cashew farmers. This research was conducted in Lalemba Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency, from May to December 2021. The variables in this study included age, education level, number of family members, land area, cashew farming income, and household income. This research uses farm income analysis and household income analysis. The sample of guava farmers was 38 respondents. The results of the study showed that the average income of cashew farmers was IDR. 6,302,119/Ha/Year. The.a verage household income is IDR. 18,459,883/year. The average household income consists of other farming income of IDR. 7,039.080/Ha/Year, and the average non-agricultural income is IDR. 5,018,684/Year.
The Analysis of Cocoa Bean Price Fluctuation in North Kolaka Regency Rukia Taslim; Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i1.1031

Abstract

This study aims to determine the price fluctuations of cocoa beans and cocoa bean price trends. This research was conducted in North Kolaka Regency from July to December 2021. The variables in this study were price fluctuations and cocoa bean price trends. This study was analyzed using price change and linear trend analysis from 2019 to 2021. Based on the results of the study, the price of cocoa beans fluctuated during the last 3 years (2019-2021), where the highest percentage change in prices occurred in December 2019 at 41% and September 2021 by 39%, and the lowest price percentage change in May 2020 by 13% with an average change during the 2019 to 2021 period of 26% and the trend of cocoa bean prices in North Kolaka Regency using the linear trend formula (Y = 2339 + 134.87 x) shows a changing trend towards an increase of IDR134.87/month and the average price of cocoa beans for a period of 36 months (2019-2021) is IDR25,889/kg.
Soybean Development Strategy in Kasimpa Jaya Village South Tiworo District West Muna Regency Suyanti Indramayu; Rosmawaty Rosmawaty; La Ode Kasno Arief
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i2.1032

Abstract

This study aims to determine soybean production and productivity in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency, and to find out the strategies prioritized in the development of soybean crops in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency. Data analysis used to determine the amount of soybean production and productivity is by quantitative descriptive analysis. The Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) method determines soybean crop development strategies recommendations. Eight respondents from this study were purposely determined. The results showed that soybean production produced by soybean farmers in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, was 14,900 kg with an average production yield of 1,862.5 kg and productivity of 7,426.66 Kg / Ha with an average value of 928.33 Kg/ha of soybeans. The results of the analysis of the soybean crop development strategy in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency, based on the Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP), can be carried out using three main priority choices based on the results of the AHP, namely the procurement of facilities to soybean farmers, assistance (extension) to soybean farmers and increasing human resources in soybean farming activities.
Financial Feasibility Analysis (Case Study of Tunas Maru Catfish Enlargement Business in Poasia District Kendari City) Fofo Sesario; Abdi Abdi; Wa Ode Yusria
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i2.1034

Abstract

This research aims to determine the financial feasibility and sensitivity of the catfish enlargement business in the Poasia District of Kendari City from a financial perspective. This research was conducted in the Poasia District of Kendari City from August 2021 to April 2022. The object of this study is the Tunas Maru catfish enlargement business. The study uses case study methods with quantitative data analysis. This research aims to determine the feasibility of catfish enlargement businesses in terms of financial aspects. Financial aspects are analyzed using the present net method value. Net B/C Ratio, Internal Rate Of Return, Payback Period, and Sensitivity Analysis. The data used in this study are primary and secondary. This study's results obtained the value of NPV =52.364.673, Net B / C = 39,3, IRR = 52%, and Payback Period = 2 years 5 months. This business is worth working on financially. In addition, based on the calculation of sensitivity analysis, the effort of catfish enlargement remains feasible for a 10% decrease in production.

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