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Muhammad Aswar Limi
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ijaserd@uho.ac.id
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ijaserd@uho.ac.id
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International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd)
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 27749126     EISSN : 27749126     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37149/ijaserd
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd, e-ISSN: 2774-9126) is an open-access issue published by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University Indonesia, since 2021. Ijaserd provides online media to publish scientific articles from research and development results in Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development. This journal has been published by the Department of Agribusiness Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, together with the Indonesian Agricultural Economic Association (PERHEPI/ISAE) International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) is accredited by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology with the ranking of Sinta (S4) SK NO. 79/E/KPT/2023, 11th May 2023, which is valid for 5 (five) years since enacted 2021 in Vol. 1 No. 1, 2021 to Vol. 5 No. 2, 2025
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)" : 6 Documents clear
Financial Analysis of the Sweet Bread Business (Case Study: Shinta Bakery Sweet Bread Business in Sarimulya Village Rimbo Ilir District Tebo Regency) Asminar, Asminar; Kuswanto, Fajar Dedy; Asnawati Is, Asnawati Is
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.939

Abstract

Bread, lovely bread with various fillings and plain bread, is a popular food consumed by all ages, from toddlers to adults. This research aims to calculate the income of the Shinta Bakery Sweet Bread Business in Sarimulya Village, Rimbo Ilir District, Tebo Regency, and to analyze the financial aspects of the business. The research location was chosen purposively in Sarimulya Village, the only sweet bread provider in the area. The research used the case study method from December 25, 2019, to January 25, 2020. Data was analyzed quantitatively descriptively, with a focus on income analysis models and financial analysis. Analysis tools include a project analysis approach with calculations of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C Ratio). The research results show that the annual income of the Shinta Bakery Sweet Bread Business is IDR 171,788,600, with financial analysis showing a positive NPV at a loan interest rate of 10%, an IRR that is greater than the loan interest rate, and a Net B/C Ratio that is greater than one, indicating that this business is worthy of further development.
Factors Affecting Carp Production in Floating Net Cages (KJA) in Tabir Lintas Sub-District Merangin District Afrianto, Evo; Kuncoro, Danang; Pitriani, Pitriani
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.940

Abstract

Carp farming in Indonesia, especially in the Merangin Regency, has excellent potential to improve food security and farmers' welfare. This study analyzes the factors affecting carp production in floating net cages (KJA) in Tambang Baru Village, Tabir Lintas District. The research was conducted from March to April 2020, and 15 fish farmers were interviewed using the census method. The research variables included cage area, seeds, feed, and labor, with carp production as the dependent variable. Primary data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire, while secondary data were obtained from the Fisheries Service and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Data analysis used multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS to identify the influence of each variable. The results showed that seedlings significantly affected carp production, with a calculated T value of 103.291, higher than T table 1.81246. Meanwhile, cage size, feed, and labor did not show a significant effect on production. The R-square value reached 1,000, signifying a perfect correlation between the independent and dependent variables. This finding indicates that improving the quality of fingerlings can directly increase production, while other factors such as cage area, feed, and labor require further attention to improve the efficiency of carp production.
Description of Interdependence of Income, Work Time and Farm-Scale of Broiler Kolaka Farms Bahari, Doddy Ismunandar; Anwar, Reskiati Wiradhika; Husnaeni, Husnaeni
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.1080

Abstract

Will every increase in farming scale decrease the cost per unit of output? Prices for inputs and outputs constantly fluctuate, affecting general livestock production and broiler farming. Consequently, raising livestock farming's efficiency and deciding on its size were in line with the demands of the local economic environment, leading to a rise in livestock revenue. In livestock farming, increasing the farming scale encourages the improvement of livestock infrastructure and the necessary time allocation for farming management. For Farmers, the insights from the findings of this study will provide direction for optimal resource allocation in business development. Furthermore, it helps enrich new insights into the relationship between income, labor time, and scale, especially livestock farming. This study aimed to describe the Interdependence of Income, Characteristics of Working Time, and Farming Scale on broiler farms. This study was conducted in 2023, involving 51 broiler farmers, with farm income, working time, and farm-scale variables as the primary focus. Data analysis was conducted descriptively. The findings indicate that enlarging the scale of broiler farming leads to higher revenue, although necessitating the enlargement of cage space, procurement of more equipment, and the recruitment of additional labor from external sources. The research discovered that expanding the scale of farming leads not only to increased income from broiler farming but also necessitates enlarging the housing area and acquiring additional broiler farming equipment. The available household labor is only adequate to meet the demands of small-scale broiler farming operations. Consequently, at larger scales, farmers rely more on external labor. As a result, the anticipated cost per unit output reduction in broiler farming due to scale expansion does not materialize, as the increased expenditure on additional labor for broiler farming offsets it.
Rural Land Use Disputes in Bahir Dar Zuria Woreda Community of Ethiopia Alemneh, Asmare Shetahun
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.1111

Abstract

The objective of the paper is to assess rural land dispute in Bahir Dar Zuria Woreda of Wojer, Feresewoga, and Tentakerkose, Sebatamite, and Lejome kebeles. To achieve the objectives, the study has employed qualitative research approach with case study research design by using primary and secondary sources of data. Data were collected using focus group discussion, interviews, and non-participatory observation; and relevant literatures and documents are reviewed. Key informants and FGD participants were selected based on purposive and snowball sampling methods. The total number of informants participated in this study were 106. The data were analyzed qualitatively through the use of thematic analysis. It is found that rural land disputes were instigated due to various factors like the increases in population number, scarcity of farm land, poverty, the increase in rural land value, and weak rural land administration system, land registration and certification, increase in rural land value were the indirect causes of rural land disputes and the study identified the direct cause rural land disputes such as boundary disputes, inheritances disputes, transfer of land disputes, land dispute on access to road, drainage direction dispute, plant shade, land garbing, dispute on grazing land, divorce related disputes, compensation payment for expropriation of rural lands to the city, livestock destroy crops dispute, and ownership disputes. Rural land use dispute is better resolved through indigenous dispute resolution mechanisms. The government and other stockholders should give emphasis to the increasing land use dispute and needs to integrate the modern and indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms to mitigate the problem.
Farmer's Communication Network in Participation of Agricommerce Program in Batu City Fibrianingtyas, Alia; Ambayoen, Mas Ayu
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.1114

Abstract

Farmers need to use the Internet of Things (IoT) to modernize agriculture as a marketing medium, one of which is to address the marketing of agricultural products with perishable characteristics. Until now, the marketing system for agricultural products is still poorly understood by farmers, thus putting farmers in a weak bargaining position. One of the innovations developed in Batu City to address the modernization of marketing media is the Agricultural Product Promotion Program (Protan). This study aims to analyze the communication network of farmers formed in initiating the Agricultural Product Promotion Program (Protan). The research used a quantitative approach by interviewing farmers and collecting relevant literature. The research was conducted in 2023. In total, the respondents in this study were 43 people selected using snowball sampling. Communication network analysis was conducted using the UCINET communication network program version 6.0, applying the Adjacency Matrix (Full Matrix) data format. The variables used in this study include density, degree centrality, closeness centrality, betweenness centrality, and clique. The results showed that the communication network formed in the Agricultural Product Promotion Program (Protan) participation consisted of actors and nodes. The actor in this network is the head of the Farmer Assistance Program (TPP).
The Role of Farmer Group Heads in the Adoption of Rice Paddy Cultivation Innovations in Rangdumulya Village Saraswati, Fauziah; Azzahra, Fatimah; Fikri, Muhamad Rom Ali
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v4i1.1300

Abstract

Most farmers still need more efficient ways to increase the effectiveness of their farms. To allow farmers' farms to advance from before, it is essential to increase the role of farmer group heads in enhancing their capacity to adopt farming innovations. Interactions between farmers in the group create a flow of information exchange, forming a communication network. The study aimed to examine how the head of the farmer group affected the adoption of innovations in paddy rice cultivation in Rangdumulya Village and analyze the communication network in Gapoktan Karya Sentosa in Rangdumulya Village. The village was selected purposively. The study ran from January through April of 2024. With a population of 536 farmers, 42 respondents were selected from among the samples using proportional random sampling. The research's variables are the roles of farmer group leaders as motivators, communicators, organizers, facilitators, and innovators. Data analysis employed multiple linear regression analysis and sociometric analysis. The role of farmer group leaders as facilitators and innovators significantly and positively influences the adoption of paddy rice cultivation innovations. The communication network of Gapoktan Karya Sentosa shows that the actor who is most often the source of information for farmers is Mr. Jalaluddin because he is the head of Gapoktan. The results of identifying the role figures play in the Gapoktan Karya Sentosa's communication network show that Mr. Jalaluddin plays the opinion leader, and Mr. Jalaluddin plays the gatekeeper.

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