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Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30218586     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia merupakan media publikasi karya ilmiah hasil seminar nasional yang mengkaji berbagai permasalahan terkini dalam bidang hukum pidana, hukum perdata, hukum internasional, hukum tata negara, dan hukum administrasi negara. Prosiding seminar nasional yang ditulis oleh penulis internal Fakultas Hukum UII maupun penulis eksternal tersebut diterbitkan sebanyak 6 (enam) kali dalam setahun yaitu Januari, Maret, Mei, Juli, September, dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 296 Documents
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Efforts to Protect Indonesian Waters as the World's Maritime Axis Novia Mungawanah; Elen Anedya Frahma
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Indonesia is known as one of the largest archipelagic countries in the world, consisting of 17,508 islands, with a sea area reaching 5.8 million km² and a coastline of 81,000 km. With prominent maritime characteristics and socio-cultural diversity, a special strategy is needed so that Indonesia can realize itself as a sovereign and resilient maritime nation. By restoring the nation's identity as a maritime nation, maximizing maritime potential for national economic equality, and safeguarding maritime interests and security, the global maritime axis concept seeks to establish Indonesia as a sizable, powerful, expansive, and prosperous maritime nation. This study uses a normative juridical approach method with data collection techniques through literature studies. The data reviewed are secondary data, such as scientific literature, journals, and expert opinions. The legal sources analyzed include primary legal materials, including laws, three Presidential Decrees, and relevant conventions. Additionally, tertiary data such as dictionaries and internet sources were utilized to support the analysis in this study. The role and responsibilities of the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL) are a crucial component in carrying out maritime diplomacy. The TNI AL not only cooperates with other countries to ensure the security and safety of shipping but also plays a role in strengthening Indonesia's recognition at the global level as the Global Maritime Axis. Maritime diplomacy is also carried out to support law enforcement and bolster the nation's sovereignty in maritime areas. The application of the five main pillars of maritime diplomacy launched during President Jokowi's administration has proven effective in handling and eradicating crime in national waters. Thus, efforts to safeguard Indonesia's maritime territory and realize Indonesia's vision as a global maritime axis can be achieved.
Evaluation Of The United Nations Security Council Veto In Cases Of Atrocity Crimes Saffana Khalisha; Sasmini; Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the use of veto power by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) concerning human rights violations, particularly atrocity crimes. Permanent member states, such as the United States and Russia, often misuse the veto to protect national interests, undermining the UN’s goals of maintaining international peace and security. Employing a normative legal research method focused on legislation and case studies, the findings reveal that veto usage in atrocity cases obstructs the Security Council’s actions and creates injustices in international law enforcement. The conflicts in Israel-Palestine and Ukraine exemplify how the veto shields human rights violations. The study recommends reforms to the veto mechanism, including establishing an independent assessment body and enhancing transparency in decision-making. Ultimately, it aims to enable the UNSC to more effectively protect human rights and prevent atrocity crimes, contributing to the development of international law and serving as a reference for future research.
Fulfillment of The Right to Education in the Border Area of West Kalimantan through a Legal Harmonization Integrative Model Based on Social Reality Endah Rantau Itasari; Ervin Riandy; Evi Purwanti; Etra Arbas; Yudith Evametha Vitranilla
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

The fulfillment of the right to education is a constitutional obligation and a state commitment stipulated in various international legal instruments, including international human rights principles that recognize education as a fundamental right of every individual. This principle guarantees equal access to and quality education without discrimination, including for communities living in border areas. This study aims to find out the actual conditions of the fulfillment of the right to education in the Aruk, Jagoi Babang and Entikong borders, as well as to develop and introduce a Legal Harmonization Integrative Model Based on Social Reality and International Human Rights Principles as a conceptual framework to connect formal legal norms with the social dynamics of border communities. Thus, education policies can be formulated in a more adaptive, participatory, contextual, and human rights perspective. The research approach uses empirical legal methods with a juridical-sociological approach through surveys, in-depth interviews, and participant observation. The results show that the reality on the ground of the border areas of West Kalimantan still face significant disparities due to limited infrastructure, a shortage of educators, and policies that are not fully aligned with local social, economic, and cultural conditions. The development of this model has received support from various parties in the West Kalimantan border region because it may strengthen the relationship between the legal framework and the actual needs of the community, create education policies that are responsive to the local context, and encourage the achievement of educational equity
Menakar Daya Lindung Hukum Perikatan Terhadap Hak Masyarakat Adat: Kajian Normatif Dan Komparatif Vina Ayunda Pramesti; Sheila Noor Baity; Sinta Prasetya Dewi
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 MARET 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Dalam satu dekade terakhir, Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara (AMAN) mencatat sedikitnya 687 konflik agraria di wilayah adat seluas 11,07 juta hektar, yang mengakibatkan lebih dari 925 warga masyarakat adat dikriminalisasi dan mendapat kekerasan. Dalam berbagai diskursus mengenai masyarakat adat, pemenuhan dan perlindungan hak-hak masyarakat adat masih menjadi isu yang kompleks, terutama mengenai pengakuan dan implementasinya oleh negara. Meskipun Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 (UUD 45) mengakui dan menghormati masyarakat hukum adat, tetapi hal ini hanya berlaku bersyarat sepanjang “kenyataannya masih ada dan tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip NKRI”. Kegagalan hukum publik dalam menjamin perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak-hak masyarakat adat menegaskan urgensi penelitian ini untuk menilai sejauh mana hukum perikatan dapat berperan sebagai instrumen perlindungan dan penjaminan hak masyarakat adat dalam hubungan kontraktual antara masyarakat adat, negara, dan pelaku usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan komparatif untuk menelaah sejauh mana hukum perikatan dapat melindungi hak masyarakat adat. Analisis dilakukan terhadap bahan hukum primer (KUHPerdata, UUD 1945, UU sektoral terkait) dan sekunder (literatur akademik, putusan pengadilan, perjanjian internasional, serta kebijakan di Kanada, Australia, dan Filipina menggunakan teknik deskriptif-analitis.
Pendekatan Hukum Profetik Terhadap Investasi Hutan Produksi Di Pulau Sipora Resti Kurnia; Amirudin Nur Wahid
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 MARET 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Pulau Sipora sebagai pulau kecil dalam pengelolaan investasi dan pelindungan masyarakat adat mengalami paradoks hukum. Paradoks ini berkaitan dengan ekspansi investasi hutan produksi yang kerap bertentangan dengan hak ulayat masyarakat adat. Rezim perizinan hukum investasi membuka ruang lebar eksplorasi tanpa diimbangi perhatian ekologis. Eksplorasi dari berbagai korporasi justru menimbulkan kerusakan ruang hidup bagi masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan problematika peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti Undang-Undang Kehutanan, Undang-Undang Penanaman Modal, dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Pulau-Pulau Kecil. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan karena telah terjadi peminggiran hak-hak masyarakat ada di Pulau Sipora. Rumusan masalah difokuskan pada: (1) Bagaimana disharmoni peraturan perundang-undangan bidang investasi di sektor hutan produksi memengaruhi pelindungan hukum masyarakat adat di Pulau Sipora dan (2) Bagaimana pendekatan hukum profetik dapat menjadi paradigma korektif terhadap problematika yang ada. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan integratif yang meliputi pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual berbasis keadilan profetik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dua temuan utama. (1) Hukum positif dalam pengaturan rezim investasi di Pulau Sipora berwatak antroposentris dan berorientasi pada kapitalisasi ruang hidup. (2) Pendekatan hukum profetik mampu menjadi pendekatan korektif berbasis cita humanisasi, liberasi, dan transendensi dalam merumuskan kebijakan yang berpihak pada masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini menawarkan gagasan korektif untuk melalui pendekatan profetik untuk membebaskan ketimpangan hukum yang telah terjadi.
Pengaturan Prinsip Fpic Untuk Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat Dalam Proyek Transisi Energi Amalia Zulfa Pritasari; Anggar Puspita Ningrum
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 MARET 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

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