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Menawan : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 30255899     EISSN : 30254728     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ilmu bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai media bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan para praktisi dalam bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 254 Documents
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Tingkat Bunga, Inflasi, dan Investasi: Hubungan dan Dampaknya dalam Perekonomian Bona Vintura Suyana Pandiangan; Gresia Apriyani; Siti Sarah Tumangger; Sri Ramadhani Siregar
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret : MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i2.1277

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between interest rates, inflation, and investment, as well as their impact on economic growth. High interest rates tend to hinder investment by increasing capital costs, while uncontrolled inflation can create economic uncertainty that negatively affects investment decisions. Based on the Fisher Effect concept, the nominal interest rate is the sum of the real interest rate and the expected inflation rate, indicating that changes in inflation directly influence central bank interest rate policies. An analysis of various journals reveals that interest rates have a negative relationship with investment, while inflation can have both positive and negative effects depending on its level. If inflation remains stable, investment tends to increase; however, if inflation is too high, purchasing power declines, and investors seek safer assets. On a macroeconomic scale, healthy investment is a key factor in driving economic growth, as it contributes to job creation and increased production. Therefore, a balanced monetary policy is essential to maintaining inflation stability, interest rates, and investment growth to ensure sustainable economic development.
Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Upah Minimum Regional, dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2001-2023 Septian, Yan; Suharianto, Joko
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret : MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i2.1278

Abstract

This study analyzes the human development index, regional minimum wage, and labor force participation rate on poverty in North Sumatra in 2001-2023. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series obtained from the publication of the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis method used is multiple regression with E-Views software. The results showed that the human development index has no effect, the regional minimum wage has a negative effect and the labor force participation rate has a negative and significant effect on poverty, which indicates that an increase in the human development index tends to not affect poverty because it has a positive value. In contrast, the regional minimum wage and labor force participation rate show a negative and significant effect on poverty. Simultaneously, the human development index, regional minimum wage and labor force participation rate have a significant effect on poverty.
Analisis Dampak Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran, dan IPM terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara 2001-2021 Maria Elpida Manalu; Karin Sarah Angelina Siahaan; Joko Suharianto
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret : MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i2.1286

Abstract

One of the socioeconomic problems faced by every region is poverty. Poverty is a social issue that takes place in the long term, so that until now it is still difficult to overcome. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Population, Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), and Human Development Index on Poverty Level in North Sumatra Province. This study uses secondary data analysis in the form of time series data which is quantitative in nature, namely data in the form of numbers. The secondary data used in this study are poverty data, population data, open unemployment rate data and human development index data from 2001 to 2021. These data were obtained from the North Sumatra in Figures (SUDA) document from 2001 to 2021. The results of this study prove that population has a significant effect on the poverty rate of North Sumatra Province, the open unemployment rate variable has no significant effect on the poverty rate of North Sumatra Province, the human development index variable has no significant effect on the poverty rate of North Sumatra Province. Simultaneously, population, open unemployment rate (TPT), and human development index have a significant effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra province.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Keterampilan Digital Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Menghadapi Era Society 5.0 Pada Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah Maulydia Anggraini; Hilda Hilda; Oki Sapitri Menghayati
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1329

Abstract

Student work readiness is very important to face the dynamic world of work, students need to prepare for various challenges in the world of work, such as tight competition, high job demands, and rapid technological changes. This study aims to determine whether Self-Efficacy and Digital Skills partially and simultaneously affect Work Readiness to Face the Era of Society 5.0 in Islamic Banking Students of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Class of 2021. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The sample in this study was 100 respondents with a sampling technique using random sampling with data measurement using a likert scale. Questionnaires were given to respondents and data analysis was carried out using SPSS 27 software. The results of this study indicate that partially the self-efficacy variable has an influence on the work readiness of islamic banking students with a significance value (sig) of 0.001 < (α) 0.1, and the digital skills variable has an influence on the work readiness of islamic banking students with a significance value (sig) of 0.002 < (α) 0.1. Meanwhile, simultaneously, self-efficacy and digital skills have a positive and significant influence on the work readiness of islamic banking students with a significance value (sig) of 0.000 < (α) 0.1.
Peran Kepemimpinan Inklusif terhadap Kinerja Tim Organisasi Mahasiswa di STIE Mahardhika Surabaya Agus Wahyudi; Muhamad Dannil; Andini Cahya Dwi Malini; Dela Arianti; Siti Asih Dwi Anggraeni
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1377

Abstract

During the globalization age, culturally and ethnically diverse organizations are increasing. To overcome differences and create a harmonious and productive work environment, inclusive leadership is essential. In student organizations, leadership plays an important role in producing effective teams. In the context of the diversity of student organization members of STIE Mahardhika Surabaya, this study attempts to explain how inclusive leadership practices affect team performance. This study conducted a descriptive qualitative study involving observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews and research on two student organizations, UKM Jurnalistik and PMII. The study showed that an open inclusive leadership style in UKM Jurnalistik was able to increase two-way communication, member participation, and a sense of belonging to the organization, which had a positive impact on team performance. Meanwhile, a more structural but still inclusive leadership style in PMII was also able to increase two-way communication, member participation, and a sense of belonging to the organization.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pembangunan dan Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Utara Raihan Mubarak; Aditya Effendi; Ahmad Wahyudi Zein
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1382

Abstract

Economic growth measures the achievement of the development of an economy from one period to the next. Theoretically, government spending allocated for the public interest and public welfare will encourage an increase in per capita income that is getting bigger from year to year. Investment is essentially also the initial step in economic development activities. This study aims to determine the Effect of Development Spending and Investment on Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province. The analysis technique used is data analysis in this study using a descriptive analysis method based on the descriptions that support the analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially the government spending variable has a significant negative effect on economic growth in North Sumatra Province with a significance value of 0.0030.05. Based on the results of the simultaneous test calculation, it is known that both government spending and investment variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra Province with a significance value of 0.030.
Analisis Boston Consulting Group (BCG) terhadap Produk Pegadaian: Studi Kasus Pegadaian UPC Ajibarang Ita Faikotul Mafiroh; Arri Maulida Rakhmawati; Desi Dwi Ruswanti; Yoiz Showa Shafrani
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1383

Abstract

This research explores the strategic positioning of Pegadaian UPC Ajibarang’s products using the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix as a tool for evaluating market performance and future potential. Pegadaian plays a crucial role as a microfinance institution by offering accessible financial solutions such as gold/jewelry pawning, gold savings (digital and physical), installment-based precious metal purchases, electronic pledging, KUR based on vehicle ownership documents, and Hajj savings plans. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, gathering insights from comprehensive interviews with both employees and customers. Findings indicate that each product faces unique obstacles and opportunities. Key challenges include customer dissatisfaction regarding service quality, limited adoption of cashless transactions by elderly clients, and traditional promotional methods relying on brochures and word-of-mouth. By mapping products based on market share and growth prospects through the BCG matrix, the study identifies which offerings should be prioritized for development, stability, or rebranding. In response, it is recommended that Pegadaian UPC Ajibarang enhance its marketing and customer service strategies, broaden digital engagement efforts, and introduce user-friendly technological solutions for older clientele. These steps are essential to strengthen competitiveness and ensure long-term sustainable growth for their most promising financial products.
Pengaruh Soft Skill dan Digital Skill Pemasaran terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Era Ekonomi Kreatif Zuhrinal M. Nawawi; Adisty Aulia Zahra
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1384

Abstract

This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach to analyze the influence of soft skills and digital marketing skills on the performance of MSMEs in the creative economy era. Theories used in this research include competency theory and organizational performance theory. This study focuses on understanding how interpersonal abilities (soft skills), such as communication, creativity, and leadership, along with digital skills such as the use of social media, e-commerce, and digital branding, can enhance the competitiveness and productivity of MSMEs. The results show that MSME actors with strong soft skills are able to build strong customer relationships and create added value in their products, while digital skills support operational efficiency and broader market reach. The integration of these two skill sets significantly contributes to the improvement of MSME performance, particularly in terms of sales, customer satisfaction, and business growth. Therefore, the development of soft skills and digital skills is a crucial strategy to support the sustainability of MSMEs amid the increasingly dynamic competition in the creative economy.
Dampak Globalisasi Terhadap Perekonomian Negara Berkembang Eka Gaetri Utari; Rina Stiani; Qoniatul Hasanah; Gustina Masitoh
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1388

Abstract

Using an econometric approach, this study attempts to assess and quantify how globalisation has affected the economy of developing nations. By boosting cross-border information flows, foreign investment, and international trade, globalisation has become a major force in changing the structure of the world economy. Its consequences on social inequality, wealth distribution, and economic stability are still complicated, particularly for emerging countries. This study examines how the Human Development Index (HDI), a measure of economic welfare, is related to the economic aspects of globalisation, including capital flows, technology, and international monetary policy. Finding correlations between globalisation variables and macroeconomic indicators in developing nations is done quantitatively using econometric methods, and both descriptive and inferential analyses are carried out to give a thorough picture of how globalisation has affected important economic sectors. influence on important economic sectors. According to research, globalisation has two opposing effects: on the one hand, it increases economic growth and efficiency through trade and technical development, while on the other, it makes inequality and reliance on international markets worse. These understandings are essential for creating egalitarian and flexible economic policies that can improve living standards in emerging nations. Additionally, the report suggests national policies to improve domestic sectors and promote sustainable human development in order to lessen the negative consequences of globalisation.
Pengaruh Jumlah Unit UMKM dan Tenaga Kerja UMKM terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Gorontalo Isnawati Abas; Radia Hafid; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Melizubaida Mahmud; Agil Bahsoan
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1392

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the number of MSME units and the labor force on economic growth (GRDP) in Gorontalo City. The study method used is quantitative, with data analysis techniques employing classical assumption test and hypothesis testing, and analyzing the data using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of IBM SPSS 21 software. The data used in this study include secondary data obtained from the Statistics of Gorontalo City and the Department of Manpower, Cooperatives, and MSMEs of Gorontalo City. This study consists of a dependent variable, which is the economic growth (GRDP) of Gorontalo City, and independent variables, which are the number of MSME units and the labor force during the period of 2020-2024. The results indicate that simultaneously, the variables of the number of MSME units and the labor force affect economic growth (GRDP) in Gorontalo City significantly. The variable of the number of MSME units, when considered individually, has a positive and significant effect onn economic growth (GRDP) in Gorontalo City. Meanwhile, the labor force variable has a positive and significant effect economic growth (GRDP) in Gorontalo City.

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