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Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Tasikmalaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29631831     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Ahwaluna Merupakan jurnal program studi hukum keluarga Islam yang terbit dua kali setahun yaitu bulan September dan Maret. Ahwaluna menerima artikel dari dosen, mahasiswa dan para cendekiawan yang beasal dari penelitian, pemikiran dan pengalaman. ruanglingkup dari jurnal ini adalah semua yang berkaitan dengan hukum keluarga Islam yang terbit pada bulan September dan Maret
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 79 Documents
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PENENTUAN KEWAJIBAN SUAMI DALAM MEMBERIKAN NAFKAH PASCA PERCERAIAN (MUT’AH) DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA TASIKMALAYA : (ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR: 0655/PDT.G/2016/PA.TMK) Hamim, Mohamad
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i1.464

Abstract

Divorce is a legal action that appears a series of consequence law. In talaq, there is primarily an obligation for x-husband to give mut’ah, iddah, mahr (dowry) if it had not been paid, support his child financially as well. The problem will be discussed in this study is : firstly, the concept of mut’ah determination, iddah, and child financial are based on islamic law and Indonesian Government Regulation. Secondly, consideration of the judges of Tasikmalaya religious court in granting the file of husband financial obligation post-divorce. The last, there is compatibility between desicion number: 0655/Pdt.G/2016/PA.Tmk with islamic law. The result of this study is husband financial obligation post-divorce is filed by the respondent (x-wife) that is contained in rekonvensi. In talaq, a wife can file rekonvensi, it means counterclaim. Eventhough she does not want it, it does not matter because there is no necessity about it whereas ex officio right, the judges only can determine mut’ah and iddah. The judges can make a decision from proof and fact in court. They make a decision about amount of mut’ah, iddah, and child financial are influenced by three factors, they are : husband ability of net wage, wife elegibility of maskan, kiswah, mat’am ,and the parties (husband and wife) appropriateness of economic condition when they married and others are length of marriage and economic condition around their residence. Conformity of the judges decision at Tasikmalaya Religious Court has agreed with Indonesian Government Regulation.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP GUGATAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DAN WANPRESTASI DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 460/Pdt.G/2022/PN Sgr: TANGGUNG JAWAB KOPERASI DALAM PERJANJIAN DEPOSITO BERJANGKA wahyuni, dini; Idaul Hasanah; Djoko Tritjahjana
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.494

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the breach of contract in a term deposit agreement. The main focus of this study is to understand the legal considerations taken by the judge in granting the exception filed by the Defendant, which resulted in the rejection of the Plaintiff's lawsuit due to formal defects, as well as the implications of this decision on the counterclaim and the main case. The results of the study indicate that the combination of the Unlawful Act (PMH) and breach of contract lawsuits in one lawsuit can cause ambiguity (obscuur libel), which in turn results in the lawsuit being declared inadmissible (niet ontvankelijk verklaard). In addition, this decision also provides an opportunity for the Plaintiff to file a new lawsuit after correcting the existing formal deficiencies. This study emphasizes the importance of separating the two types of lawsuits in order to maintain legal clarity and certainty in the judicial process. In addition, it is recommended that legal practitioners be more careful in drafting lawsuits so as not to lose the right to obtain justice. Keywords: Unlawful Acts; Breach of Contract; Cooperatives.
HARTA WARIS PUSAKA TINGGI DALAM ADAT MINANGKABAU PERSPEKTIF HIFŻU MĀL Bima, Mikael; R. Tanzil Sayyaf; Soni Zakaria
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.513

Abstract

This study discusses the issue of inheritance distribution according to Minangkabau customary law, examined through the lens of Islamic law. In Minangkabau customary law, traditional inherited property (pusaka tinggi), such as houses and land, belongs to the mother and her matrilineal descendants, as they are considered the pillar of family life. The father is not considered a member of the house, and the maternal uncle (mamak) resides in his wife’s house. All pusaka tinggi assets are managed by the mother, and upon her passing, the management is passed down to her eldest daughter, who then becomes the head of the household. The origin of pusaka tinggi is not from the father, uncle, or even grandparents, but from the ancestors who entrusted the property to be used collectively. The conclusion shows that the differences between Minangkabau customary law and the Qur'anic stipulations often lead to legal disputes in the civil court. However, these can be understood more deeply through the approach of Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah, specifically the principle of Ḥifẓ al-Māl, which helps to uncover the philosophical reasoning behind the inheritance system and addresses public concerns about the true nature of this distribution.
KAJIAN MAKNA SIMBOL - SIMBOL DALAM UPACARA PERKAWINAN SUNDA DI KEC. PANJALU KAB. CIAMIS DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH Syarif, Ahmad; Muhammad Abduh
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v7i2.532

Abstract

This research aims to examine the philosophical meanings of symbols in the Sundanese traditional wedding ceremony in Panjalu District and to analyze their relevance to the establishment of a sakinah family. Sundanese wedding traditions are rich with symbolic expressions that are not merely cultural rituals but also carry moral, spiritual, and social messages. Symbols such as siraman (holy bathing), ngabageakeun (welcoming ceremony), saweran (distribution of coins and rice), sungkeman (kneeling gesture of respect), and ngaleupas japati (release of doves) are understood as a medium for conveying values of family life, such as purity, togetherness, respect, and parental blessings. This study employs a qualitative method with a sociological-normative approach, through interviews, observation, and literature review. The findings reveal that these symbols align with Islamic values, particularly in building a sakinah family based on love (mawaddah), mercy (rahmah), and tranquility (sakinah). This study highlights the integration between local Sundanese traditions and Islamic teachings, creating a harmonious framework for cultural preservation and spiritual development. Keywords: wedding symbols, Sundanese culture, sakinah family, adat and Islam
ANALISIS TERHADAP TALAK DILUAR PENGADILAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Firmansyah, Viki; Lukmanul Hakim
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.533

Abstract

Divorce outside the court is a common occurrence in Indonesia, raising many questions about the legality and implications of divorce, both under Islamic law and positive law. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of divorce outside the court, its implications, and its legality. The method used by the researcher is library research, where the data used are library data sourced from books, documents, journals, and other related literature. The results of this study are that the concept of divorce in Islamic law is not required to be carried out before the court because there is no evidence in the Quran or Hadith that states that divorce must be carried out before the court, however, in positive law, the concept of divorce must be carried out before a court hearing in accordance with applicable statutory provisions. The implications of divorce outside the court can cause legal problems and conflicts. For example, the wife cannot claim the right of mut'ah (mutah), cannot remarry another prospective husband because a divorce certificate from the court is required, even though they are still registered as a married couple administratively, even though they are divorced. She cannot claim joint property as regulated by law. The husband cannot remarry another prospective wife because they are still registered as a married couple, and cannot claim joint property as regulated by applicable regulations. For the children, they will not receive regular maintenance, both in terms of amount and time, especially if it does not meet the rules stipulated by law. Divorce outside the court in Islamic law is considered valid if it meets certain requirements, but must be prepared for all consequences resulting from an out-of-court divorce. While according to positive law, an out-of-court divorce is invalid because it does not comply with the procedures stipulated by law. Keywords: Divorce, Out-of-Court, Law, Islam, Positive.
PERKAWINAN DIBAWAH UMUR MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN TAMANSARI) himmah, fiina; Gunadi
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.534

Abstract

Underage marriage is a marriage between a man and a woman who have not reached the minimum age of 19, as stipulated in Indonesian law. Generally, the couple is not yet physically, mentally, and emotionally mature. This phenomenon remains widespread in Indonesia and has various negative impacts. This study aims to identify the factors causing underage marriage in Tamansari District and its impacts. The method used is descriptive qualitative with normative, legal, and sociological approaches, through interviews, literature review, and documentation. The results indicate that the main causes of early marriage include: the child's own wishes, low education, economic factors, environmental factors, and promiscuity. Negative impacts include psychological disorders, early divorce, and economic problems. Keywords: Underage Marriage, Positive Law, Causal Factors
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM TERHADAP STATUS ANAK HASIL ZINA, PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF Zidan Fauzan, Muhammad; Ipin Tajul Aripin
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v7i2.537

Abstract

The objectives to be achieved in this study are: 1) Analyze the status of children resulting from adultery in Islamic law, 2) Analyze the positive legal view on children resulting from adultery, 3) Determine the consequences of children resulting from adultery in population administration. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive design. That is, presenting in the form of descriptions. The author uses a theological approach, a juridical approach, and a sociological approach in collecting data. The data collection technique used is the library research method. Data processing and analysis techniques are deductive, inductive, and comparative.The results of the study concluded that: 1) The status of out-of-wedlock children in positive law is that out-of-wedlock children do not have a civil relationship either with the mother who gave birth to them or with the man who impregnated their mother, if both have not or do not admit it. An out-of-wedlock child has a civil relationship with the mother who gave birth to him, if he admits it. Or with the man who impregnated his mother who admitted it, or with both who had admitted it. And the child out of wedlock becomes a legal child, that is, an out-of-wedlock child who is recognized by the mother who gave birth to him and the father who seeded him and followed by their marriage. . 2) The status of an out-of-wedlock child in Islamic law is that the child does not have a nasab relationship with his father, but has a nasab relationship with his mother. The father has no obligation to provide for the child, but is biologically his child. So the relationship that arises is only humanely, not legally, not inheriting property with the father, because the relationship of nasab is one of the causes of inheritance. And the father cannot be the guardian of the child out of wedlock. If an out-of-wedlock child happens to be a woman and is an adult and will marry, then he is not entitled to be married by his biological father. 3) The consequences of children resulting from adultery in civil administration can still be resolved if the child resulting from adultery is recognized and can be reported to his parents Keywords: Children Out of Wedlock, Positive Law and Islamic Law
Perspektif Hukum Islam dan UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Terhadap Keabsahan Akad Jual Beli Online Menggunakan Metode Pembayaran Shopee Paylater Robiatul Adawiyah, Indri; Itang Komar
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.539

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau keabsahan akad dalam transaksi jual beli online yang menggunakan metode pembayaran Shopee PayLater, ditinjau dari perspektif hukum Islam dan hukum positif, khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, guna memberikan pemahaman hukum sekaligus menjadi panduan bagi konsumen muslim dan pelaku e-commerce agar melakukan transaksi jual beli online lebih sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskritif-analitis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis keabsahan akad dalam sistem Shopee PayLater menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun Shopee PayLater memberikan kemudahan bagi konsumen, terdapat potensi dan unsur riba dalam biaya tambahan yang dikenakan dalam transaksi tersebut, dikarenakan transaksi ini diakadi dengan qardh yaitu akad pinjam-meminjam yang mana jika di dalamnya terdapat biaya tambahan, maka biaya tambahan tersebut masuk ke dalam riba. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, kejelasan akad dan transparansi dalam transaksi menjadi faktor utama untuk memastikan kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip syariah. Sementara itu, dalam hukum positif, layanan ini memerlukan pengawasan lebih lanjut guna memastikan keadilan dalam setiap perjanjian dalam transaksi ini. Serta, diperlukan regulasi yang lebih spesifik guna mengakomodasi aspek syariah dalam transaksi digital di Indonesia. Keywords: Shopee PayLater, Jual beli, Akad, Hukum Islam.
RUMAH TANGGA SAKINAH PERSPEKTIF TASAWUF SIMPATIK ( STUDI PADA TAREKAT IDRISIYYAH TASIKMALAYA) Faiq, Muhammad Nur; Mohamad Hamim; Dedi Ratno
Ahwaluna | Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70143/ahwalunajurnalhukumkeluargaislam.v6i2.540

Abstract

This research is motivated by the numerous household problems that hinder the realization of a sakinah (tranquil and harmonious) family. These issues include the imbalance and lack of harmony in the mutual relationship between husband and wife, insufficient communication leading to misunderstandings, unstable family economic conditions, external conflicts from the social environment, the loss of family commitment resulting in violence and quarrels, the disappearance of mutual respect that leads to divorce, and various internal and external conflicts that negatively impact family harmony. These problems are viewed as diseases of the heart that cannot be resolved merely through intellectual intelligence but require a spiritual approach through the purification and cleansing of the heart in order to avoid sinful behaviors that can contaminate and close the heart from the truth. The objective of this research is to understand the concept of a sakinah family according to Islamic law and to explore the idea of a sakinah household from the perspective of Sympathetic Sufism within the Idrisiyyah Tariqa. The method used for data observation is qualitative research, as it is relevant to the subject matter, requiring observation, interviews, and document analysis. The approach used is a Theological-Normative one, where Sufi teachings are seen as the esoteric dimension of Islam. The results of this study reveal the presence of serenity, peace, harmony, and love experienced by each family member. The values of Sympathetic Sufism in shaping a sakinah household, particularly within the Idrisiyyah Tariqa, are maintained through consistent spiritual struggle (mujahadah) and discipline (riyadhah). It involves constantly purifying the heart and adorning it with praiseworthy traits. The heart is to be adorned with the attribute of Al-Faqru or spiritual poverty, which in Sufi terminology means a soul that constantly feels in need of Allah SWT. sabr, tawakkul, zuhud, shukr, ridha, and tawadhu. Keywords : Sympathetic Sufism, Sakinah Household, Spiritualist, Idrisiyyah Tariqa, Mujahadah and Riyadhah

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