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Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah (LPI) Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor Jl Raya Pemda Pajeleran Sukahati No 41 Cibinong, Bogor 16913                                Telp 021-8757150  08118114379                    Email:  lpi@journal-laaroiba.com
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RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Published by Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
ISSN : 2656274X     EISSN : 26564691     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal is a scientific journal of the National Islamic Institute of Religion (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor. Managed by the Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) IAI-N Laa Roiba in colaboration witf Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies (IAFORIS) and Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah. The RESLAJ is published every June and December to support the development of research and studies on religious, educational, social, economic, and broadcasting issues of Islamic dakwah from various perspectives. Therefore. This journal will feature research papers and theoretical, empirical and practical studies relating to religious, educational, social, economic and Islamic dakwah issues. P-ISSN 2656-274X. E-ISSN 2656-4691. DOI: 10.47467/reslaj. Starting from Volume 1 Number 1 2019 to Volume 6 Number 3 of 2024 published on the website with the URL https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/reslaj. Starting from Volume 6 Number 4 2024 onwards it will be published with the URL https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,353 Documents
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Mekanisme Pencalonan Presiden dalam Sistem Presidensial: Diferensiasi Antara Indonesia Dan Filipina Mutiah Fathihatus Syifa Paci; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Indah Fitriani Sukri; Badruzzaman Badruzzaman
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10112

Abstract

This study examines the comparative presidential nomination mechanisms in the presidential systems of Indonesia and the Philippines, highlighting the differences in procedures and their impact on political developments in both countries. This study uses a literature review method with a comparative approach, focusing on the analysis of legal documents, academic literature, and election regulations in both countries. The results show that although Indonesia and the Philippines both adopt presidential systems, differences in election mechanisms, the role of political parties, and term-setting regulations create dissimilar political dynamics. In the Philippines, the dominance of candidate figures is more pronounced, while in Indonesia, the nomination process is largely determined by political parties. The Philippines' presidential term limit, which allows for only one six-year term without re-nomination, also distinguishes the two countries. This study provides insights into differences in presidential systems that could contribute to electoral reform and presidential nominations in countries with similar systems.
Employee Motivation and Organizational Culture as Catalysts in Managing the Value of the Claremont Luxury Villa Rooms Wayan Nurita; Gede Yoga Kharisma Pradana; Nyoman Agus Trimandala; Putu Sabda Jayendra
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10115

Abstract

A quality organizational culture and high work motivation of villa employees can cause an increase in villa room occupancy rates. The Claremont Luxury Villas has, however, a room occupancy rate that tends to fall due to poor organizational culture and low work motivation of the employees. This research aims at analyzing the room occupancy value of The Claremont Luxury Villas. This research seeks to identify the causes of the decline in room occupancy rates and the catalyst for the room occupancy rates at The Claremont Luxury Villas. This research was completed using qualitative methods. The primary data source for this research was obtained through field studies at The Claremont Luxury Villas. Secondary research data sources come from related literature. Observations were applied to collect primary data and document studies to obtain secondary data. The collected data were qualitatively analyzed with the help of knowledge power relations theory and practice theory. The results of the research are: 1) Organizational culture and employee work motivation can be concluded as a catalyst for the occupancy value of The Claremont Luxury Villa rooms; 2) The continuously deteriorating performance of organizational culture and increasingly low levels of employee motivation at work have resulted in a decline in the room occupancy rate at The Claremont Luxury Villa.
Analisis Ketahanan Budaya Islam dalam Tradisi Panjang Mulud di Kota Serang Siti Nurkholisoh; Umi Sumbulah; Roibin Roibin
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10152

Abstract

The Panjang Mulud tradition represents a local celebration of the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday that has developed within the Banten community, particularly in Serang City. This tradition embodies not only religious values but also social and cultural dimensions that reflect the community’s resilience in maintaining Islamic values amid modernization. This study aims to analyze Islamic cultural resilience within the dynamics of the Panjang Mulud tradition using Clifford Geertz’s interpretive anthropology combined with the theory of cultural resilience. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with an ethnographic model through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation in Tanggul Village, Cimuncang Subdistrict, Serang City. The findings reveal that Serang’s community demonstrates strong cultural flexibility in preserving Islamic values through the negotiation of meanings between religious, social, and economic aspects. The Panjang Mulud tradition continues to transform in form without losing its spiritual essence and functions as a medium for strengthening local Islamic identity that is adaptive and contextual in the modern era.
Kitab al-Bayan wa al-Tabyin Karya Al-Jahiz: Kajian Semiotik tentang Retorika Arab dan Makna Tanda-Tanda Budaya di Era Klasik Miftahur Rahman el-Banjary
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10159

Abstract

The book al-Bayan wa al-Tabyin by Al-Jahiz is one of the monumental works in the history of classical Arabic literature that discusses rhetoric, communication, and Arab culture. This study aims to examine the semiotic meaning in Arabic rhetoric and cultural signs contained in the book, as well as its relevance in understanding the evolution of Arabic communication. The benefits of this study are to provide deeper insights into the interaction between language, culture, and rhetorical systems, as well as to explore how this classic work can contribute to contemporary communication studies. The research method used is library research with a descriptive qualitative approach, which involves analyzing Al-Jahiz's texts and cultural context and collecting data from various relevant literary sources. The results of the study show that Kitab al-Bayan wa al-Tabyin not only describes the classical Arabic rhetorical system but also reflects the complex relationship between culture, language, and social signs. This study provides a new perspective on how classical traditions can be reinterpreted to understand the evolution of Arabic communication in the modern era. Thus, this study contributes to the development of semiotics and rhetoric studies in the context of Arab culture.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi berbasis Video Pembelajaran Interaktif dalam meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMPN 1 Ciruas dan MTsN 1 Kota Serang Ayu Yulianti; Yuyun Rohmatul Uyuni; Rifyal Ahmad Lugowi
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10183

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using Information and Communication Technology (ICT)-based interactive learning videos in improving students’ achievement in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMPN 1 Ciruas and MTsN 1 Kota Serang. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The participants consisted of 128 eighth-grade students who were purposively divided into two groups: the experimental class using interactive learning videos and the control class using conventional methods. Data were collected through learning achievement tests (pretest and posttest) and analyzed using non-parametric statistics, namely the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and the Mann–Whitney U Test. The results revealed a significant improvement between pretest and posttest scores in both schools and in both groups. However, the improvement in the experimental class was greater than that in the control class. The Mann–Whitney U Test showed a significant difference at MTsN 1 Kota Serang (p < 0.001), whereas no statistically significant difference was found at SMPN 1 Ciruas (p > 0.05), although the experimental class tended to achieve higher results descriptively. These findings indicate that the use of ICT-based interactive learning videos is effective in enhancing Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes, with varying impacts depending on institutional context and student characteristics.
Analisis Persepsi Karyawan Pada Kemudahan Akses Pembiayaan Bank Syariah dan Lembaga Pembiayaan Informal di PT Kanindo Makmur Jaya 2 Faridlotun Nimah; Wahidullah Wahidullah; Miswan Ansori
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10206

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of PT Kanindo Makmur Jaya 2 employees regarding the ease of access to financing through Islamic banks and informal financing institutions. The research method used qualitative data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that employees perceived Islamic banks as having complicated procedures, requiring numerous documents, and taking a long time to disburse funds, while informal financing institutions were considered more accessible, fast, and flexible despite having high interest risks. Convenience and speed were the main reasons employees chose informal institutions to meet urgent economic needs. This study concluded that low levels of Islamic financial literacy and minimal product socialization have led to negative perceptions of Islamic banks, so strategies to improve education and simplify procedures are needed to expand Islamic financial inclusion among factory workers.
Manajemen Strategi Dakwah MWCNU Ketapang Kabupaten Sampang dalam Memperkuat Nilai-Nilai Aswaja Al-Nahdliyah: Perspektif Manajemen Strategi Mintzberg Ubaidilah Ubaidilah; Muhammad Yahya; Badrudin Badrudin
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10210

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the da'wah strategy implemented by the Nahdlatul Ulama Branch Representative Council (MWCNU) Ketapang, Sampang Regency, in strengthening the values ​​of Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah al-Nahdliyah using the perspective of Henry Mintzberg's strategic management theory. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research. Data collection techniques are carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the MWCNU Ketapang da'wah strategy is implemented through two approaches, namely a cultural approach and a structural approach. The cultural approach is carried out through the preservation of local religious traditions such as tahlilan, maulidan, yasinan, and istighotsah. This approach is considered effective because it is in accordance with the characteristics of the Madurese community who are religious and have strong ties to religious traditions. Meanwhile, the structural approach is carried out through strengthening da'wah institutions, the establishment of formal da'wah institutions (LDNU), and cooperation between banom in socio-religious activities. Analysis using Mintzberg's theory shows that the MWCNU Ketapang's da'wah strategy encompasses five strategic dimensions: plan, ploy, pattern, position, and perspective. This strategy is adaptive, consistent, and oriented toward preserving the Aswaja values. The main supporting factors for the strategy's success are the role of kiai (Islamic scholars) and community support, while the inhibiting factors are the lack of digital da'wah innovation and the weak regeneration of young cadres. This study confirms that the success of NU da'wah at the local level depends heavily on the organization's ability to manage its strategy in a planned and contextual manner in accordance with the values ​​of Aswaja al-Nahdliyah.
Transformasi Hijau: Mengoptimalkan Peran Strategis dalam Keberlanjutan Lingkungan Perusahaan Fadia Rahmadhini Hartama; Shinta Permata Sari
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10217

Abstract

Sustainability reporting serves as an essential medium for communication their social and environmental responsibilities to the public and stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Accounting, Environmental Performance, ISO 14001 Certification, and Media Disclosure on Sustainability Report Disclosure in consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022–2024. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained through documentation methods from companies financial statements and sustainability reports. The sample use a purposive sampling technique, resulting in a final total of 96 data units. Data analyze using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 27. The reveal that Green Accounting has no effect on Sustainability Report Disclosure. Meanwhile, Environmental Performance, ISO 14001 Certification, and Media Disclosure have effect on Sustainability Report Disclosure. These results support the Legitimacy Theory and Stakeholder Theory, indicating that companies seek to gain social legitimacy and meet public expectations by enhancing transparency and presenting more comprehensive sustainability reporting.  
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Financial Distress dengan Metode Altman Z-Score Zulafa Alfina Hilwa; Shinta Permata Sari
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10218

Abstract

Financial distress illustrates the dynamics of a company’s financial condition over time, indicating its capability to sustain performance and solvency while mitigating the risk of bankruptcy during its business operations. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratios on Financial Distress in companies within the basic material sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2022–2024 period. The independent variables used are Return on Assets , Net Profit Margin , Current Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover, while the dependent variable, Financial Distress, is measured using the Altman Z-Score method. This research applies a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from annual financial reports published on the IDX website. The sample use a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 33 companies or 99 data observations. Data analyze using multinomial logistic regression through SPSS version 27. The results indicate that Net Profit Margin and Current Ratio significantly affect Financial Distress, implying that higher profitability and liquidity reduce the likelihood of financial difficulties. Conversely, Return on Assets and Total Assets Turnover do not affect Financial Distress. Overall, this study highlights the importance of liquidity and profitability management in maintaining corporate financial health and provides valuable insights for investors, management, and policymakers in early detection and prevention of Financial Distress in Indonesia’s strategic industrial sector. Keyword : Financial Distress, Profitability Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Activity Ratio
Zina dalam Al-Quran Analisis Hermeneutika Muhammad Syahrur Rahmad Akbar; Nurfadhilah Syam; Askahar Askahar
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i12.10223

Abstract

The issue of zina (fornication/adultery) is one of the most critical topics in Islamic legal studies due to its profound impact on morality, social order, and legal norms. Traditionally, classical exegesis defines zina narrowly as sexual intercourse outside a valid marriage, with strict hudūd punishments: one hundred lashes for unmarried offenders (ghayru muḥṣan) and stoning (rajam) for married offenders (muḥṣan). However, such interpretations are often considered rigidly legal-formal and less attentive to broader humanitarian values. This study aims to analyze the concept of zina in the Qur’an through the lens of Muhammad Shahrur’s hermeneutics of limits (ḥudūd). The research applies a qualitative method using library research, focusing on textual analysis of Qur’anic verses, classical commentaries, and Shahrur’s works. Content analysis was employed to examine the meanings, arguments, and legal implications of Shahrur’s interpretation. The findings reveal that Shahrur rejects the application of stoning (rajam) due to its lack of explicit Qur’anic basis and argues that the maximum punishment for zina is one hundred lashes as stated in QS. An-Nur [24]: 2. He also opens the possibility of minimum sanctions in the form of social or educational measures depending on the socio-historical context. Furthermore, Shahrur redefines zina beyond mere biological acts, extending it to include sexual exploitation, coercion, and violence against women, thus emphasizing the protection of human dignity. In conclusion, Shahrur’s hermeneutics of limits contributes significantly to the reformulation of Islamic criminal law in a more contextual, humanistic, and justice-oriented direction. His approach paves the way for rejecting stoning as a punishment and adopting modern evidentiary mechanisms, thereby offering a contemporary framework for addressing zina within Islamic jurisprudence.

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