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Galih Noor Alivian
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International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 29631556     EISSN : 29624703     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20884/1.ijbnr.2025.4.3.13899
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR) is a peer review and open access journal which publishes scientific works on the nursing and health science field (e-ISSN: 2962-4703, p-ISSN: 2963-1556). This journal was established in 2022 and developed by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Jenderal Soedirman University. This journal will be published three times in a year (January, Mei, September). International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR) cover areas of biomedical research reviews in health such as case studies, literature reviews, systematic reviews, meta analysis, etc. IJBNR is published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 57 Documents
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Effectiveness of Giving Herbal Oil on Pressure Ulcers Management in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: Systematic Review Nonah Suciati; Iwan Purnawan; Ridlwan Kamaluddin
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2022.1.2.8101

Abstract

Background: Intensive Care Unit is a unit to treat critical patients who need intensive care and monitoring. This can pose many risks, one of which is getting pressure ulcers/decubitus ulcers. Pressure ulcers are wounds caused by continuous compression of soft tissue. Prevention of pressure ulcers can be done by treating the patient's skin using herbal oil. Purpose: To identify the effectiveness of giving herbal oil on the treatment of pressure ulcers in ICU patients. Methods: The literature search was carried out using the PICO framework. This systematic review is limited to articles published in 2011-2021. The databases used are Google Scholar, PubMed, Sage Journal, Science Direct, and ProQuest with the keywords (oil OR herbal oil) AND (decubitus OR pressure ulcers OR bedsores) AND (critical patient). The selection of articles follows the PRISMA flow. Assessment of article quality was carried out by supervisors and authors using the risk of bias from The Cochrane's Collaboration. Results: Based on the seven articles reviewed, five recommended oils were obtained, including olive oil, Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), fish oil, almond oil and henna oil. The oil is applied by three methods, including by smearing without massage, smearing with massage and dressing. The instruments used are the Braden Scale, Suriadi Sanada Scale, Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH), International NPUAP/EPUAP Pressure Ulcer Classification System, micro life NC100 infrared thermometer and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Conclusion: Herbal oil can be applied by various methods as a complementary therapy to prevent and treat pressure ulcers in patients in the ICU.
Implementation of Deep Breathing Exercise Therapy to Reduce Fatigue Levels with GGK at Banyumas Hospital : Case Study Elis Gresita; Ridlwan Kamaluddin; Eva Rahayu; Iwan Purnawan
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2022.1.2.8103

Abstract

Introduction: Deep Breathing exercise is a breathing exercise with slow and deep breathing techniques, using the diaphragm muscle, allowing the stomach to be lifted slowly and the chest to be fully expanded. Purpose: To analyze the effect of deep breathing exercise to reduce fatigue levels of clients with CKD. Result: The results showed that the TTV examination before the intervention was given was BP 170/97 mmHg, RR 24x/minute, HR 76x/minute, and the FACIT Fatigue Scale score was 34 (mild weakness). Then, in the re-evaluation of TTV and fatigue after being given breathing exercises, the results were BP 159/95 mmHg, RR 20x/minute, HR 80x/minute, and the FACIT Fatigue Scale score was 48 (none). Conclusion: Providing intervention of deep breathing exercises for 1x4 hours is effective in reducing fatigue in CKD patients.
Music Therapy to Reduce Pain Intensity in Post Fracture Surgery Patients : Systematic Review Nuriya Nuriya; Galih Noor Alivian; Agis Taufik; Saryono Saryono
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2022.1.2.8104

Abstract

Introduction: Fracture is a loss of continuity of bone, either total or partial, is usually caused by trauma, which is characterized by a history of trauma fracture, pain and swelling in the broken bones, deformity, musculoskeletal dysfunction, breaking the continuity of the bone, and neurovascular disorders. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing pain scale on postoperative patients with fracture so it can be added to the understanding of nursing in caring for patient with postoperative fracture pain. Method: This systematic review was carried out according to the PICO model. Keywords in the search for evidence based in this literature review include: “pain scale”, “music therapy”, “postoperative”, “fracture”. Database searches or databases were carried out in December 2022 using Google Scholar, PubMed, Neliti, and Genius. Result: Music therapy applied to the patient with postoperative fracture can reduce the pain scale level. Discussion: One of the treatments from the nursing field that can help reduce pain scale level in patients with postoperative fracture pain is music therapy. Conclusion: Based on the analysis that has been done by the author, it can be concluded that music therapy helps to reduce the pain in postoperative fracture by the activation of brain stem reticulum because a signal to inhibit pain is sent to the spinal cord, and this causes the gateway to close.
Passive Range of Motion Therapy for Increasing Muscle Strength with non-Hemorrhagic Stroke in RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata: Case Study Fika Fauziah; Ridlwan Kamaluddin; Iwan Purnawan; Eva Rahayu
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2022.1.2.8105

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a life-threatening thing, so it is a serious thing to be handled in society. The number of stroke cases in Central Java is 2.1% or around 31,871 cases. Stroke is a functional disorder that occurs suddenly with clinical signs both focal and global lasting more than 24 hours. Non-pharmacological techniques that can overcome the disturbance of this stroke are passive range of motion (ROM) therapy. Purpose: to report the results of implementing passive ROM therapy to increase muscle strength in stroke patients who experience weakness in the extremities Results: After being given therapy for 3 consecutive days, the strength of the extremity muscles increased by 1 level or by 25 %. Conclusion: ROM intervention for 3x24 hours is effective for increasing extremity muscle strength in SNH patients Conclusion: ROM intervention for 3 days with a frequency of 2 times in a day is effective for increasing limb muscle strength in SNH patients.
Systematic Review: CD4 Increase in HIV/AIDS Patients Arif Imam Hidayat
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2022.1.2.8376

Abstract

Introduction: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms and infectious diseases caused by damage to the human immune system due to infection with the HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). The type of CD4 T lymphocyte cell is the main target of the HIV virus in infecting the human body. The lower the number of CD4 T lymphocytes in the blood, the lower a person's immune system will be. Methods: The authors conducted an article search beginning on June 10 using research in an electronic database. The Identified Article is a research study that investigates CD4 cell elevation in HIV/AIDS patients. Systematic compilation begins with search databases on Google Scholar, PHPJ, PubMed. the method is based on a prismatic systematic guideline and is systematically reviewed. Discussion: The results of this study indicate that the more progressive the HIV infection in a person's body, the lower his CD4 level will be. A decrease in CD4 levels will be followed by a decrease in the number of lymphocytes, the ratio of lymphocytes to leukocytes, and the ratio of lymphocytes to neutrophils. This shows that the immune system of people infected with HIV is decreasing. Conclusion: The more severe the condition of people with HIV infection, the lower the CD4 count. Complete blood counts were performed automatically using Abbott Diagnostics' CELL-DYN Ruby Hematology Analyzer.
Factors Affecting Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication: Systematic Review Arif Imam Hidayat; Galih Noor Alivian; Sidik Awaludin; Iwan Purnawan; Lita Heni Kusumawardani; Wahyudi Mulyaningrat
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2023.2.1.9127

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases around the world. Hypertension influence so many aspect in patient’s live, not only physically but psychologically as well. Identifying and understanding factors related with treatment adherence in patient with hypertension can be very important to develop specific strategies to increase patient’s quality of life, prevent complications, and reduce re-hospitalization rate in patient with hypertension. Objective: This paper reviewed and synthesized the previous studies of factors related with treatment adherence in patient with hypertension. Method: Literature study in 15 journals through Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, Ovid, Taylor and Francis, and Science Direct, and manual searching from the reference list of previous obtained using keywords definition of treatment adherence, dimension of treatment adherence in patient with hypertension, and factors related with treatment adherence in patient with hypertension. Data were analyzed in tables contain title, author, year, methodology, result, and recommendation. Result: Patient adherence to treatment can be describe as an extent of patient’s behavior to follow the medication, diet, and lifestyle changes as recommended by the healthcare provider. Treatment adherence represents patient’s behavior after discussion between patient and healthcare provider. Patient have right to agree or refuse the treatment after get enough information from healthcare provider. Conclusion: The individualized approach can be very useful to assess and understand the cause of patient non-adherence with treatment hypertension. In the future this information can be useful to decide nursing theory that fit to underpinning the intervention and also can be used to plan intervention to increase treatment adherence of patient with hypertension.
Implementation of Chest Physiotherapy and Eucalyptus Aromatherapy On Oxygen Saturation and Airway Cleaning: Case Study Afifah Afdiani Qurrokhmah; Eni Rahmawati
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2023.2.1.9461

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia is a respiratory tract infection that attacks the lungs and usually affects children under five years of age. Management of children with pneumonia is one of them with supporting treatment. Purpose: Determine the effect of chest physiotherapy and eucalyptus aromatherapy on increasing oxygen saturation and airway clearance in pediatric patients with pneumonia. Results: An increase in oxygen saturation was already visible during the first intervention and airway clearance increased after the intervention was carried out on the second day. Conclusion: There is an increase in oxygen saturation and respiratory clearance after being given chest physiotherapy intervention and eucalyptus aromatherapy.
The Influence Combination of Dragon Fruit Juice (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) and Foot Exercise Therapy on Elderly with Diabetes Melitus in Kemutug Kidul Village Baturraden: Case Study Tri Melinia; Asep Iskandar; Koernia Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2023.2.1.9603

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by blood glucose (blood sugar) levels exceeding normal, namely blood sugar levels at or above 200 mg/dl and fasting blood sugar levels of 126 mg/dl. The treatment needed to manage diabetes mellitus patients is by implementing healthy living behaviors such as maintaining a diet and running a treatment program. The effects of pharmacological therapy treatment such as flatulence, nausea and dizziness. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce other alternative therapies to overcome diabetes mellitus in the elderly, namely by using dragon fruit juice therapy and diabetic foot exercise therapy. Purpose: Knowing the effect of giving dragon fruit juice combined with diabetic foot exercise therapy to overcome diabetes mellitus in the elderly. Methods: Case study by applying implementation in accordance with evidenced based practice in nursing care. After intervening by giving dragon fruit juice and diabetic foot exercise therapy for a week to two managed clients. Discussion: The results obtained for one client decreased along with being able to regulate dietary patterns while the other did not experience a decrease due to not being able to maintain dietary patterns and regulate a good diet. Conclusion: Strategies to treat diabetes mellitus using dragon fruit juice and diabetic foot exercise therapy succeeded in reducing blood glucose levels by regulating dietary patterns.
A Differences in the Effectiveness of Relaxation Therapy, Warm Foot Soat With a Mixture of Salt and Legram and Finger Relaxation Therapy for Hypertension Sufferers: Case Study Dewi Hajar Khansa Amirah; Asep Iskandar; Koernia Nanda Pratama
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2023.2.1.9605

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a disease characterized by an increase in systolic where the results of blood pressure measurements reach more than 140 mmHg and in diastolic reach more than 90 mmHg. The incidence of hypertension in the elderly has increased in line with the increase in age group. Overall, the incidence of hypertension among the elderly in Indonesia is 26.5%. Hypertension can cause various complications if not controlled. Not wanting to take drugs and stress are the causes of uncontrolled hypertension in the elderly. Therefore, an alternative therapy is needed to control blood pressure in the elderly, namely by soaking feet in warm water with a mixture of salt and lemongrass and finger-holding therapy. Purpose: To determine the difference in the effect of warm water foot soak therapy with a mixture of salt and lemongrass and finger grip therapy in controlling blood pressure in the elderly. Methods: The method used in this research is a case study based on evidence based practice. Discussion: Based on the results of the study showed that there was a decrease in blood pressure at systole by 37 mmHg and by 12 mmHg at diastole on Mrs. W who has been given therapeutic intervention by soaking feet in warm water with a mixture of salt and lemon grass. Meanwhile, there was a decrease in blood pressure at systole by 45 mmHg and by 13 mmHg at diastole on Mrs. P who has been given finger-held relaxation therapy. In addition, there was a decrease in Mrs.'s stress level. W, which was originally 16, became 14 (down 2 levels) and at Mrs. P which was originally 19 to 15 (down 4 levels). These results indicate that finger-hold relaxation therapy is more effective in controlling blood pressure and stress levels compared to warm water foot soak therapy with a mixture of salt and lemongrass. No negative side effects were felt by both clients during the intervention. Conclusion: Intervention finger hold relaxation therapy was more effective in controlling blood pressure and stress than warm water foot soak therapy with a mixture of salt and lemongrass.
NASAL IRRIGATION USING A SALINE SOLUTION TO CLEAN THE NOSE OF ACCUMULATED SECRETIONS AND IRRITANT COMPONENTS Agis Taufik; Nuriya Nuriya; Galih Noor Alivian
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 3 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2024.3.1.10916

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis is a disease with a high incidence rate, this disease also has an impact on reducing the productivity and quality of life of sufferers. Rhinosinusitis can be caused by multifactorial causes, but most are also caused by inflammation due to viral infections or allergies, resulting in mucosal edema which results in obstruction of the sinus ostium and impaired drainage of secretions. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nasal irrigation or nasal washing using saline solution on the symptoms complained of by patients and on the condition of airway clearance from patients, so that it can become additional insight for nurses in caring for patients with rhinosinusitis. Methods: This systematic review was conducted according to the PICO model. Keywords in the search for evidence based research in this literature review include: “nasal irrigation” “rhinosinusitis” A database search was conducted in November 2022 using the Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct database. Results and discussion: Based on a review of several journals regarding the implementation of nasal irrigation with saline solution, it was found that nasal irrigation using saline solution had a better effect than standard therapy without nasal irrigation with 0.9% NaCl. In addition, it provides good symptom improvement compared to anti- allergy treatment in patients, improves quality of life, and prevents disease recurrence. Conclusion: Based on the results of 10 journal analyzes that have been conducted by the authors, it can be concluded that nasal irrigation using saline solution is proven to be effective in cleaning the nose of accumulated secretions, crusts, and irritant components, thus improving mucosal cleaning. In addition, nasal irrigation has advantages over other techniques such as nasal sprays.

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