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Jurnal Riset Ilmiah
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318947     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/5t445c70
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Engineering, Economics, Health, Social, Science and Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 601 Documents
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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMENANG LELANG  ATAS TANAH SEBAGAI OBJEK LELANG  YANG TIDAK DAPAT DINIKMATI Ekwanto, Hafiz Nur; Maryano, Maryano; Hutomo, Putra
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1628

Abstract

One of the most difficult execution processes for those seeking justice is the execution process based on the Deed of Assignment of Mortgage Rights. Obstacles that arise include when the auction buyer attempts to execute the mortgage but discovers that the mortgaged object has been leased by another party, the collateral object is in dispute with another party, or the object has been sold or transferred without the creditor's knowledge. The research questions are: How is the legal protection afforded to the auction winner for an object that cannot be enjoyed? And what are the legal consequences for the auction winner who cannot enjoy the land as the auction object? This research uses the Legal Protection Theory, which provides protection for human rights harmed by others, and this protection is provided by law. The Legal Consequence Theory, which explains the emergence of rights and obligations arising from legal relationships, whether due to legal acts such as agreements or legal events such as birth or death. The type of research used by the author in this thesis is normative juridical legal research. Research that uses entirely secondary data can be abandoned in developing a tentative theoretical framework, but developing a conceptual framework is absolutely necessary. Therefore, in developing a conceptual framework, formulations contained in statutory regulations are necessary. The theory of protection emphasizes the importance of preventive and repressive legal protection for every legal subject, including auction winners who obtain their rights through a legitimate auction process. However, its implementation in practice still shows inequality. There is still a need to improve the understanding of the community and banking parties regarding their rights and obligations in the implementation of auctions, including the importance of the principle of prudence as tested first in court so that there is legal certainty if the auction winner's application is granted, it will be ne bis in idem if it is sued again, at the time before carrying out the execution so that the legal consequences that arise can run according to the objectives of the law
KEKOSONGAN NORMA DALAM PENUNJUKAN PENJABAT DPRD PASCA PUTUSAN MK NOMOR 143/PUU-XXI/2023: TINJAUAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA Ilhami, H. Yadi
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1629

Abstract

Constitutional Court Decision No. 143/PUU-XXI/2023, which separated the implementation of national elections (2024) and regional elections (2026), has created legislative vacancies in the regions, particularly in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), due to the lack of a legal mechanism governing the filling of DPRD positions during the transition period. This study aims to analyze the legal and governance implications of this vacancy and the urgency of establishing regulations as a normative solution. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results indicate that the absence of a DPRD has the potential to create an imbalance between legislative and executive functions, reduce the principle of checks and balances, and threaten the legitimacy of local democracy. The absence of legislation to address this legislative vacancy also contradicts the principle of legal certainty. Therefore, immediate legislative action is needed to establish specific regulations to maintain the continuity of legislative institutional functions in the regions. This study recommends the establishment of transitional norms and further study of institutional design that adapts to changes in election schedules to ensure the stability of local democracy
HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI, BUDAYA, DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA REMAJA DI DESA SUKARESMI TAHUN 2025 Barbara, Maria Awaldina Dua; Maelani, Risa
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1630

Abstract

Early marriage is a social problem in Indonesia. In Sukaresmi Village, West Bandung Regency, this phenomenon is often experienced by adolescent girls aged 15–18 years. Data from the Sukaresmi Village Office shows that in 2025, there were 361 cases of early marriage from 1,156 adolescent girls. Factors that cause the high rate of early marriage include low levels of adolescent knowledge about early marriage, family economic conditions, and community culture that supports early marriage. This study aims to determine the relationship between economic status, culture and knowledge with the incidence of early marriage among adolescents in Sukaresmi Village in 2025. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 71 adolescent girls aged 15–18 years who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with a significance level <0.05. The results of the study using the Chi-Square Test showed significant correlations for economic status (p=0.002), culture (p=0.000), and knowledge (p=0.000) between economic status, culture, and knowledge and the incidence of early marriage among adolescents.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR Susiyanti, Susiyanti; Ariesti, Nining; Samal, Delila
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1631

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a baby's weight of less than 2500 grams at birth and can interfere with intrauterine growth. Maternal factors that can influence include chronic energy deficiency (CED) and anemia. Food intake consumed during pregnancy affects the incidence of CED and anemia. Cases of LBW in Indonesia are still quite high. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between anemia and chronic energy deficiency and anemia with the incidence of LBW at Labuang Baji Regional Hospital in 2025. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach and a sample of 35. In the working area of Labuang Baji Regional Hospital, samples were obtained from hospital medical records from March to May 2025. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The research data were tested with chi-square. Results: The analysis test showed a relationship between anemia and chronic energy deficiency with LBW with a P value of 0.005 and anemia with LBW with a P value of 0.004. Conclusion: In this study, anemia and KEK have an influence on LBW..
KONTRIBUSI AUDIT INTERNAL TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. SSG) Amrulloh, Amrulloh; Jasmadeti, Jasmadeti
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1632

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the extent to which internal audit contributes to the effectiveness of the internal control system over raw material inventory at PT SSG. The research method used is qualitative, with a descriptive-analytical approach. The data analysis technique refers to the theory of Miles and Huberman, involving direct interviews with internal auditors at PT SSG as the primary data source. The results of the study indicate that internal audit plays a significant role in supporting the effectiveness of the internal control system over raw material inventory. This is evidenced by the fulfillment of key effectiveness indicators, as outlined in the theoretical framework used in this research.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PERILAKU  CALON PENGANTIN UNTUK MELAKUKAN SKRINING PRANIKAH TRIPLE ELIMINASI DI PUSKESMAS IBRAHIM ADJIE KOTA BANDUNG TAHUN 2025 barbara, Maria awaldina dua; Auziyati, Mufidha
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1633

Abstract

Triple elimination premarital screening is an important step in early detection of infectious diseases such as HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B to ensure their physical health before entering married life. However, the participation rate of prospective brides and grooms in this program is still low. In West Java Province, the achievement of health check coverage indicators for prospective brides and grooms was only 39.7% of the target of 80%. At the Ibraim Adjie Community Health Center in Bandung City, only 53 out of 203 people participated in screening in 2024. This low coverage indicates a significant challenge in increasing the participation of prospective brides and grooms in triple elimination checks, potentially related to a lack of knowledge and less supportive attitudes towards health screening for prospective brides and grooms. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and education levels on the behavior of prospective brides and grooms to undergo triple elimination premarital screening at the Ibrahim Adjie Community Health Center in Bandung City in 2025. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 35 prospective brides and grooms in Cibangkong Village, the working area of the Ibrahim Adjie Community Health Center in 2025, using the total sampling technique.Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with a significance level of <0.05. The results of the study using the Chi-Square test showed results for knowledge (p = 0.000) and education level (p = 0.000). There was a significant relationship between knowledge and education level on the behavior of prospective brides and grooms in undergoing triple elimination premarital screening
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN PRURITUS VULVAE PADA SISWI KELAS VIII DI MTS MUSLIMIN TANJUNG WANGI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT TAHUN 2025 Barbara, Maria Awaldina Dua; Febrianti, Indri
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1634

Abstract

Background: Pruritus vulvae is an itching sensation in the vulva area. The causes of pruritus vulvae include infection, irritants, allergies, and poor hygiene practices. As many as 30% of female students complain of itching in the vulvae area during menstruation, mostly in grade VIII. The school has not yet made any direct efforts to address the incidence of pruritus vulvae during menstruation. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between personal hygiene behavior during menstruation and the incidence of pruritus vulvae in grade VIII female students at MTS Muslimin Tanjung Wangi, West Bandung Regency in 2025. Research Method: This study used a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. A total sampling technique was used for 41 female students. The research instrument used a questionnaire taken from a previous study. Research Results: The majority of respondents fell into the category of poor personal hygiene behavior, experiencing pruritus vulvae. The chi-square test results obtained p = 0.001. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of pruritus vulvae in eighth grade female students at MTS Muslimin Tanjung Wangi, West Bandung Regency in 2025.
PERBEDAAN PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1-3 DENGAN HIPERTENSI GESTASIONAL YANG DIBERIKAN REBUSAN LABU SIAM DAN OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP CIDAUN TAHUN 2025 Barbara, Maria Awaldina Dua; Susanti, Futri
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1636

Abstract

Background: Based on data from the Cianjur Health Service, hypertension in pregnancy is the most common cause of death, namely 15-20 people per year. Gestational hypertension is included in pregnancy complications that can increase the risk of harm to the mother and fetus, treatment can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, one of which is using Chayote Decoction. Objective: To determine the difference in blood pressure reduction in pregnant women in the 1st-3rd trimester with gestational hypertension who are given antihypertensive drugs and chayote decoction at the Cidaun Inpatient Health Center in 2025. Research Method: Using a Quasi-Experiment design with a nonequivalent control group design, a sample of 80 people, divided into two groups, experimental and control, the sampling technique is total sampling. The instruments used are sphygmanometers and observation sheets. With numerical comparative data analysis of 2 unpaired groups. Results: Based on the results of the T test, the systolic blood pressure in the experimental group and the control group differed by 0.07 with a p-value = 0.970. Meanwhile, there was a difference in diastolic blood pressure of 2.67 with a p-value of 0.001 and a significance level of <0.05. Conclusion: There is a difference in blood pressure reduction in pregnant women with gestational hypertension in the first and third trimesters who were given boiled chayote and antihypertensive medication and those who were given antihypertensive medication at the Cidaun Inpatient Community Health Center in 2025.
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY(Studi Empiris pada Emiten Sektor Properties & Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2023) Wardhani, Vyandha Angelisa Handina; Khasanah, Uswatun; Maidani, Maidani
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1637

Abstract

The Effect of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio and the Audit Committee on Audit Delay (Empirical Study on Issuers  in the Properties & Real Estate  Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 Period). This study aims to test and analyze the influence of return on assets, debt to equity ratio and audit committee on audit delay. The population in this study is all issuers in the property & real estate sector  for the 2019-2023 period. The variables used in this study are audit delay as a dependent variable; return on assets, debt to equity ratio and the audit committee as independent variables. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling technique  and was obtained by 54 companies. The analysis methods used in this study are descriptive statistical analysis, panel data regression analysis, multiple linear regression test and hypothesis test. the results of the study show that return on assets, debt to equity ratio and the audit committee have a positive effect on audit delay.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN  REHABILITASI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA Riyadi, Trisno; Chandra, Tofik Yanuar; Paparang, Santrawan T.
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i8.1638

Abstract

Narcotics crime is an extraordinary offense that has serious impacts on individuals, society, and the state. In its handling, there has been a paradigm shift from repressive approaches to rehabilitative ones, particularly for addicts or narcotics abusers. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the rehabilitation implementation for narcotics crime perpetrators in Indonesia, based on the current legal framework, particularly by comparing the old Penal Code (Law No. 1 of 1946) with the new National Penal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023), as well as Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. This research adopts a normative juridical method with statutory, case, conceptual, and analytical approaches. The data were obtained from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials and analyzed using legal interpretation and legal construction methods. The study examines the types of rehabilitation applied in Indonesia, both medical and social, including case studies such as the decisions involving Tri Retno Prayudati (Nunung) and Reza Pardede (Coki Pardede), which demonstrate the varied application of rehabilitation among similar offenders. The main findings reveal that although rehabilitation is formally accommodated in national regulations, its implementation remains suboptimal. Obstacles such as inconsistent understanding among law enforcement officers, limited rehabilitation facilities, and the lack of clear parameters to distinguish users from dealers hinder effective enforcement. The disparity in treatment among narcotics offenders remains high, as illustrated by the case of Nunu Nurhayati, who received a prison sentence without rehabilitation. This study applies restorative justice theories from Howard Zehr and Tony Marshall, emphasizing the restoration of social relationships and individual recovery over punishment, as well as effectiveness theories from Soerjono Soekanto and Lawrence M. Friedman to evaluate the legal policy's effectiveness. The study concludes that applying rehabilitation to narcotics offenders is more in line with the principles of restorative justice and human rights protection. Therefore, the state needs to strengthen the legal foundation and technical implementation of rehabilitation and shift the paradigm among law enforcers and society to view addicts not as criminals, but as individuals in need of recovery.

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